BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1709
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 12, 2000

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE 
                               Roderick Wright, Chair
                     SB 1709 (Kelley) - As Amended:  May 16, 2000

           SENATE VOTE  :   32-1
           
          SUBJECT  :   Public utilities:  electrical corporation.

           SUMMARY  :  Clarifies that providers of digestive gas technologies  
          are exempt from the definition of an electrical corporation and  
          from regulation by the California Public Utilities Commission  
          (CPUC).  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Excludes corporations or persons employing digester gas  
            technology for the generation of electricity for certain  
            purposes from the definition of an electrical corporation.

          2)Specifies that the corporation using digester gas technology  
            is exempt if the electricity it produces is in the following  
            manner:  

             a)For its own use or the use of not more that two of its  
               tenants located on the real property on which the  
               electricity is generated.  

             b)For the use or sale to not more than two other corporations  
               or persons solely for use on the real property on which the  
               electricity is generated.

             c)For the sale or transmission to an electrical corporation  
               or state or local public agency.

             d)For the sale or transmission to a retail customer provided  
               the electricity is delivered through the transmission  
               system of the existing local publicly owned electric  
               utility or electrical corporation of that retail customer.

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Defines an electrical corporation as every corporation or  
            person owning, controlling, operating, or managing any  
            electric plant for compensation in the state -- except where  
            the electricity is generated for its own use or the use of its  








                                                                  SB 1709
                                                                  Page  2

            tenants and not for sale or transmission to others.

          2)Excludes power producers that employ landfill gas technology  
            for the generation of electricity for certain purposes.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)The author has introduced this bill to provide for an  
            exemption from the definition of an electrical corporation any  
            corporation or person employing digester gas technology that  
            results in the production of electricity.  Digester gas is the  
            methane (natural gas) that comes from the treatment or  
            decomposition of organic materials (including cow manure and  
            human waste).  Water treatment plants and sewage treatment  
            facilities are the major sources of digester gas.  The methane  
            gas can be burned to generate electricity.  Digester gas is  
            similar to landfill gas.  They both are based on collecting  
            methane that results from waste.  Landfill gas, however, comes  
            from solid waste (garbage that you might find at a dump).   
            Methane gas in the digester process can be disposed of in one  
            of three ways:  it can be vented into the atmosphere, burnt in  
            a flare, or used to generate electricity.

          2)The Association of California Water Agencies indicates that  
            this bill is intended to eliminate a discrepancy in the law  
            that allows for the production and sale of electricity using  
            landfill gas as the primary fuel, and to make it economical  
            for them to use the methane gas to generate electricity.  The  
            sponsor notes that several water treatment facilities capture  
            gas that would otherwise be burned and released into the open  
            air and using digester gas technology are turning it into  
            electric power for their own use and for sale to others.  This  
            bill provides that biofuel produced as digester gas would also  
            be exempted from the definition of an electrical corporation  
            so long as the electricity is generated for specified  
            purposes. 

          3)Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code already provides for  
            exemptions from the definition of an electrical corporation in  
            the following instances where the power is produced:  a) for  
            one's own use; b) for the use of tenants; c) for the use of  
            two or more corporations or persons whose property is adjacent  
            to the property where the electricity is being generated; d)  








                                                                  SB 1709
                                                                  Page  3

            for the sale or transmission to a state or local agency, but  
            not for the sale or transmission to others unless the  
            corporation or person is an electrical corporation.  This bill  
            would adopt those same principles.  An additional use,  
            however, would allow the sale or transmission of electricity  
            produced through digester gas technology to a retail customer  
            so long as the transmission system of the existing local  
            publicly owned utility or electrical corporation is used to  
            provide services to that customer.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support  

          Association of California Water Agencies
          County Sanitation Districts of Los Angeles County
          Inland Empire Utilities Agency
          California Association of Sanitation Agencies
          Sierra Club

           Opposition  

          None of file.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Carolyn Veal-Hunter / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083