BILL ANALYSIS SB 1709 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 12, 2000 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE Roderick Wright, Chair SB 1709 (Kelley) - As Amended: May 16, 2000 SENATE VOTE : 32-1 SUBJECT : Public utilities: electrical corporation. SUMMARY : Clarifies that providers of digestive gas technologies are exempt from the definition of an electrical corporation and from regulation by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). Specifically, this bill : 1)Excludes corporations or persons employing digester gas technology for the generation of electricity for certain purposes from the definition of an electrical corporation. 2)Specifies that the corporation using digester gas technology is exempt if the electricity it produces is in the following manner: a)For its own use or the use of not more that two of its tenants located on the real property on which the electricity is generated. b)For the use or sale to not more than two other corporations or persons solely for use on the real property on which the electricity is generated. c)For the sale or transmission to an electrical corporation or state or local public agency. d)For the sale or transmission to a retail customer provided the electricity is delivered through the transmission system of the existing local publicly owned electric utility or electrical corporation of that retail customer. EXISTING LAW 1)Defines an electrical corporation as every corporation or person owning, controlling, operating, or managing any electric plant for compensation in the state -- except where the electricity is generated for its own use or the use of its SB 1709 Page 2 tenants and not for sale or transmission to others. 2)Excludes power producers that employ landfill gas technology for the generation of electricity for certain purposes. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. COMMENTS : 1)The author has introduced this bill to provide for an exemption from the definition of an electrical corporation any corporation or person employing digester gas technology that results in the production of electricity. Digester gas is the methane (natural gas) that comes from the treatment or decomposition of organic materials (including cow manure and human waste). Water treatment plants and sewage treatment facilities are the major sources of digester gas. The methane gas can be burned to generate electricity. Digester gas is similar to landfill gas. They both are based on collecting methane that results from waste. Landfill gas, however, comes from solid waste (garbage that you might find at a dump). Methane gas in the digester process can be disposed of in one of three ways: it can be vented into the atmosphere, burnt in a flare, or used to generate electricity. 2)The Association of California Water Agencies indicates that this bill is intended to eliminate a discrepancy in the law that allows for the production and sale of electricity using landfill gas as the primary fuel, and to make it economical for them to use the methane gas to generate electricity. The sponsor notes that several water treatment facilities capture gas that would otherwise be burned and released into the open air and using digester gas technology are turning it into electric power for their own use and for sale to others. This bill provides that biofuel produced as digester gas would also be exempted from the definition of an electrical corporation so long as the electricity is generated for specified purposes. 3)Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code already provides for exemptions from the definition of an electrical corporation in the following instances where the power is produced: a) for one's own use; b) for the use of tenants; c) for the use of two or more corporations or persons whose property is adjacent to the property where the electricity is being generated; d) SB 1709 Page 3 for the sale or transmission to a state or local agency, but not for the sale or transmission to others unless the corporation or person is an electrical corporation. This bill would adopt those same principles. An additional use, however, would allow the sale or transmission of electricity produced through digester gas technology to a retail customer so long as the transmission system of the existing local publicly owned utility or electrical corporation is used to provide services to that customer. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support Association of California Water Agencies County Sanitation Districts of Los Angeles County Inland Empire Utilities Agency California Association of Sanitation Agencies Sierra Club Opposition None of file. Analysis Prepared by : Carolyn Veal-Hunter / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083