BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING
                                        

          Bill No:  SB 1709
          Author:   Kelley (R)
          Amended:  5/16/00
          Vote:     21

            
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  8-1, 4/11/00
          AYES: Bowen, Brulte, Hughes, Kelley, Mountjoy, Peace,  
            Solis, Vasconcellos
          NOES:  Alarcon
          NOT VOTING:  Murray, Speier

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           

           SUBJECT  :    Public utilities: electrical corporation

           SOURCE  :     Association of California Water Agencies

           
           DIGEST  :    This bill clarifies that providers of anaerobic  
          or digester gas technologies for the generation of  
          electricity are exempt from the definition of an electrical  
          corporation and from regulation by the California Public  
          Utilities Commission.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 5/16/00 narrow the exemption in  
          the bill by prohibiting water treatment companies from  
          distributing this electricity.  It requires power generated  
          from digester gas technology to be transmitted through the  
          distribution system of the local publicly owned utility or  
          electrical corporation serving the end use customer.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law defines an electrical corporation  
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          as every corporation or person owning, controlling,  
          operating, or managing any electric plant for compensation  
          in the state -- except where the electricity is generated  
          for its own use or the use of its tenants and not for sale  
          or transmission to others.

          Current law has two different definitions for activities  
          that would not qualify a person or company as an  
          "electrical corporation."

          This bill clarifies that providers of anaerobic or digester  
          gas technologies are exempt from the definition of an  
          electrical corporation and from regulation by the  
          California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).  It also  
          allows for the limited use or sale of the power produced  
          through this technology.

          Under the bill, the sale or transmission of digester  
          gas-generated power to another electrical corporation or  
          state agency is allowed, but only if it runs through the  
          transmission lines of the standing local publicly owned  
          electric utility or electrical corporation serving the end  
          user.

           Comments  :

          According to the sponsor of this bill, the Association of  
          California Water Agencies, there are approximately 200-250  
          water treatment plants in the state and many of them use an  
          anaerobic -- without oxygen -- process to break down  
          wastewater for final disposal.  The process is carried out  
          in a large metal or concrete tank and during the treatment  
          process, a methane gas is created and released.   

          The sponsor asserts that roughly 100 water treatment  
          organizations, notably Inland Empire Water Agency, are  
          capturing the gas that would otherwise be burned and  
          released into the open air, and are turning it into  
          electric power for their own use and for sale to others. 

          This bill appears to be a response to a problem that  
          occurred in the Inland Empire Utilities Agency where,  
          according to the sponsor, the agency's ability to use  
          digester gas technology and provide electricity across a  







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          natural easement was called into question. 

          The amendment of 5/16/00 attempts to respond to concerns by  
          utility distribution companies that companies would use the  
          bill's exemption not only to generate power through  
          digester gas technology, but also to distribute or transmit  
          the electricity produced without comparable regulation.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/17/00)

          Association of California Water Agencies (source)
          California Association of Sanitation Agencies
          Inland Empire Utilities Agency
          Los Angeles County Sanitation Districts of Los Angeles  
          County
          Sierra Club California


          NC:jk  5/17/00   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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