BILL ANALYSIS SB 1159 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 21, 1999 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE Roderick Wright, Chair SB 1159 (Sher) - As Amended: April 21, 1999 SENATE VOTE : 39-0 SUBJECT : Electrical restructuring: electric service: changes. SUMMARY : Deletes the requirement for third-party verification when a residential customer switches electric service providers via the Internet or a written transaction, and instead requires verification in the same medium that the sale takes place. This bill extends third-party verification requirements to aggregators, and requires aggregators and energy service providers to keep records of confirmations. Specifically , this bill : 1)Deletes the third-party verification requirement for residential customers when the transaction occurs via the Internet or written documents. 2)Requires the customer, for Internet sign-ups, to click on a separate screen to acknowledge they are switching to a new supplier of energy. 3)Requires the customer, for written sign-ups, to sign an acknowledgement located in an area separate from the rest of the application form. 4)Extends third-party verification requirements to aggregators. 5)Requires aggregators and energy service providers to keep a record of the confirmation of a change for two years, and to make those records available, upon request, to the customer and to the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). 6)Authorizes CPUC to require third-party verification for all residential changes, if certain findings are made. EXISTING LAW : 1)Establishes procedures for a customer to switch electric SB 1159 Page 2 service providers. 2)Requires third party confirmation via telephone to verify that the customers intended to change electric service providers. 3)Exempts aggregators from third-party verification requirements. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : 1)The unauthorized switching of a customer's long-distance telephone provider, more commonly known as slamming, has been a widespread problem since the deregulation of the long-distance telephone market. The incidence rate has fallen significantly in recent years, however, due to federal and state consumer protection, anti-slamming laws. To protect consumers in a deregulated electricity market, the Legislature passed SB 477 (Peace), [Chapter 275, Statutes of 1997], which requires independent, third-party verification via the telephone when a customer selects a new energy service provider. 2)According to the sponsors of this bill, third party verification by telephone works well when a customer chooses a new energy supplier via the telephone. The energy service provider can switch the caller over to a third party for verification without initiating a separate call to the customer. Problems arise, however, when the customer signs up for service via the Internet, or via the mail. In these instances, a separate phone call to the customer to verify the decision takes place several days after the initial transaction, and sometimes longer. If the independent, third party verification company is unable to reach the customer in a timely manner, the switch to a new provider is delayed or canceled altogether. 3)The author believes current verification requirements are excessively burdensome, and can delay, or prevent, a customer from choosing a new energy service provider. This bill deletes the requirement for third-party verification when a residential customer switches electric service providers via SB 1159 Page 3 the Internet or via a written transaction and instead requires verification in the medium that the sale takes place. For Internet sign-ups, the customer must click on a separate screen to acknowledge they are switching to a new provider. For written sign-ups, the customer must sign an acknowledgment of the transaction, set off in a box, and separate from the rest of the application. 4)SB 477 drew a distinction between a marketer calling the customer and the customer calling the marketer by not requiring third-party verification when the customer calls the marketer. The two scenarios differ in that a customer who calls a marketer is likely to be doing so after having thought about their choice and finally deciding to act on that choice. This bill makes a similar distinction by treating customers who voluntarily contact the marketer through the Internet or via a written document differently than those who receive unsolicited appeals from marketers. 5)This bill does not change third-party verification requirements for telemarketers. Slamming in the telecommunications industry is considerably more widespread than in the electric power market. This is due to a number of factors, including the low profit margins in the residential electricity market, and the relative ease of switching telecommunications companies. Switching telecommunications providers requires only the customer's telephone number, whereas electric service providers require the customer's account number. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support Clean Power Campaign (sponsor) Green Mountain Energy Resources (sponsor) New Energy Ventures Sempra Energy Sierra Club California Opposition None on file SB 1159 Page 4 Analysis Prepared by : Joseph Lyons / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083