BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                          SB 1159
                                                          Page  1

Date of Hearing: June 21, 1999

          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE 
                     Roderick Wright, Chair
          SB 1159 (Sher) - As Amended:  April 21, 1999

  SENATE VOTE  :   39-0
  
SUBJECT  :   Electrical restructuring:  electric service:   
changes.

  SUMMARY  :  Deletes the requirement for third-party verification  
when a residential customer switches electric service providers  
via the Internet or a written transaction, and instead requires  
verification in the same medium that the sale takes place.  This  
bill extends third-party verification requirements to  
aggregators, and requires aggregators and energy service  
providers to keep records of confirmations.  Specifically ,  this  
bill  :

1)Deletes the third-party verification requirement for  
  residential customers when the transaction occurs via the  
  Internet or written documents.

2)Requires the customer, for Internet sign-ups, to click on a  
  separate screen to acknowledge they are switching to a new  
  supplier of energy.  

3)Requires the customer, for written sign-ups, to sign an  
  acknowledgement located in an area separate from the rest of  
  the application form.

4)Extends third-party verification requirements to aggregators.

5)Requires aggregators and energy service providers to keep a  
  record of the confirmation of a change for two years, and to  
  make those records available, upon request, to the customer  
  and to the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).

6)Authorizes CPUC to require third-party verification for all  
  residential changes, if certain findings are made.

  EXISTING LAW  :

1)Establishes procedures for a customer to switch electric  








                                                          SB 1159
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  service providers.

2)Requires third party confirmation via telephone to verify that  
  the customers intended to change electric service providers.

3)Exempts aggregators from third-party verification  
  requirements.

  FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown



  COMMENTS  :   

1)The unauthorized switching of a customer's long-distance  
  telephone provider, more commonly known as slamming, has been  
  a widespread problem since the deregulation of the  
  long-distance telephone market.  The incidence rate has fallen  
  significantly in recent years, however, due to federal and  
  state consumer protection, anti-slamming laws.  To protect  
  consumers in a deregulated electricity market, the Legislature  
  passed SB 477 (Peace), [Chapter 275, Statutes of 1997], which  
  requires independent, third-party verification via the  
  telephone when a customer selects a new energy service  
  provider.   

2)According to the sponsors of this bill, third party  
  verification by telephone works well when a customer chooses a  
  new energy supplier via the telephone.  The energy service  
  provider can switch the caller over to a third party for  
  verification without initiating a separate call to the  
  customer.  Problems arise, however, when the customer signs up  
  for service via the Internet, or via the mail.  In these  
  instances, a separate phone call to the customer to verify the  
  decision takes place several days after the initial  
  transaction, and sometimes longer.  If the independent, third  
  party verification company is unable to reach the customer in  
  a timely manner, the switch to a new provider is delayed or  
  canceled altogether.

3)The author believes current verification requirements are  
  excessively burdensome, and can delay, or prevent, a customer  
  from choosing a new energy service provider.  This bill  
  deletes the requirement for third-party verification when a  
  residential customer switches electric service providers via  








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  the Internet or via a written transaction and instead requires  
  verification in the medium that the sale takes place.  For  
  Internet sign-ups, the customer must click on a separate  
  screen to acknowledge they are switching to a new provider.   
  For written sign-ups, the customer must sign an acknowledgment  
  of the transaction, set off in a box, and separate from the  
  rest of the application.

4)SB 477 drew a distinction between a marketer calling the  
  customer and the customer calling the marketer by not  
  requiring third-party verification when the customer calls the  
  marketer.  The two scenarios differ in that a customer who  
  calls a marketer is likely to be doing so after having thought  
  about their choice and finally deciding to act on that choice.  
   This bill makes a similar distinction by treating customers  
  who voluntarily contact the marketer through the Internet or  
  via a written document differently than those who receive  
  unsolicited appeals from marketers.

5)This bill does not change third-party verification  
  requirements for telemarketers.  Slamming in the  
  telecommunications industry is considerably more widespread  
  than in the electric power market.  This is due to a number of  
  factors, including the low profit margins in the residential  
  electricity market, and the relative ease of switching  
  telecommunications companies.  Switching telecommunications  
  providers requires only the customer's telephone number,  
  whereas electric service providers require the customer's  
  account number.

  REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

  Support  

Clean Power Campaign (sponsor)
Green Mountain Energy Resources (sponsor)
New Energy Ventures
Sempra Energy
Sierra Club California
  
Opposition  

None on file










                                                          SB 1159
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  Analysis Prepared by  :    Joseph Lyons / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083