BILL ANALYSIS 1 1 SENATE ENERGY, UTILITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS COMMITTEE DEBRA BOWEN, CHAIRWOMAN ------------------------------------------------------------ |SB 1095 - Bowen |Hearing Date:May 11, 1999 | S| |------------------------------+--------------------------+--| |As Amended:May 6, 1999 | | B| |------------------------------+--------------------------+--| | | | | |------------------------------+--------------------------+--| | | | 1| |------------------------------+--------------------------+--| | | | 0| |------------------------------+--------------------------+--| | | | 9| |------------------------------+--------------------------+--| | | | 5| |------------------------------+--------------------------+--| | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------ DESCRIPTION This bill makes a statement of the Legislature's intent to ensure that the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) conducts an accurate calculation of electrical restructuring transition costs and makes a technical change to a related provision. KEY QUESTION Are transition costs well enough identified and accounted for to ensure that ratepayers know what they are paying for and when they'll finish paying? BACKGROUND Passage of AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, triggered a restructuring of the electricity generation market over a four-year transition period. The transition to a competitive generation market has included significant divestiture of utility-owned generation facilities and recovery of utilities' historic uneconomic investments through a transition charge paid by customers. To calculate the Competition Transition Charge (CTC), AB 1890 requires the negative value of above-market generation assets to be netted against the positive value of below-market generation assets. Whether assets are retained or disposed of, their relative value must be determined based on "appraisal, sale, or other divestiture" by December 31, 2001. Aside from the value of generation assets, utility transition costs include continuing contracts to purchase power from non-utility generators that are no longer economically competitive and costs incurred as a consequence of the transition to competition, such as employee retraining or severance. Utilities' generation assets that have been valued by sale, such as natural gas and geothermal power plants, have generally sold for more than their "book value" - as much as four times their book value. These higher-than-anticipated values have allowed utilities to recover their transition costs more quickly. The balance of transition costs are recovered from customers via a line item on their bill. While the CTC is being collected, electric rates are frozen at June 1996 levels, minus a 10% reduction, for residential and small commercial customers. For most transition costs, the collection period ends March 31, 2002. On this date, or more likely before it if CTCs are paid early, the rate freeze will be lifted and the share of transition costs paid by customers will be significantly reduced COMMENTS 1)Where are we ? The total amount of transition costs remains uncertain, although estimates range as high as $30 billion. The CPUC is in the process of defining and accounting for costs that are eligible for recovery. Meanwhile, one utility, San Diego Gas & Electric, has announced that it will end its rate freeze and the majority of its CTC collection on July 1. PG&E and Southern California Edison are also expected to recover their CTC prior to the 2002 deadline. 2)Further policy review will be needed . Should the Committee approve this bill, it may wish to request the author's commitment to return the bill to the Committee for further review after more substantive provisions have been added. POSITIONS Support: None reported to Committee. Oppose: None reported to Committee. Lawrence Lingbloom SB 1095 Analysis Hearing Date: May 11, 1999