BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                             


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|SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 476|
|Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
|1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
|(916) 445-6614         Fax: (916) |                         |
|327-4478                          |                         |
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                       THIRD READING
                              

Bill No:  SB 476
Author:   Chesbro (D)
Amended:  5/26/99
Vote:     21

  
  SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE :  6-0, 4/27/99
AYES:  Bowen, Hughes, Peace, Solis, Speier, Vasconcellos
NOT VOTING:  Alarcon, Baca, Brulte, Kelley, Mountjoy

  SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/18/99
AYES:  Burton, Escutia, O'Connell, Peace, Sher, Wright,  
  Schiff
NOT VOTING:  Haynes, Morrow
 

  SUBJECT  :    Mobilehomes:  liquid propane butane sales

  SOURCE  :     Golden State Mobilehome Owners League

 
  DIGEST  :    This bill would cap the price a moblehome park  
manager may charge mobilehome park residents for liquid  
propane to 110 percent of the actual price paid, when the  
residents can only purchase their propane from the park  
management.

 ANALYSIS  :    Current law allows mobilehome parks to bill  
residents separately for utility services, including liquid  
propane service, if the rental agreement does not include  
such services.
  
  This bill limits the price that mobilehome park owners may  
charge tenants for propane if the park owner does not  
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permit the tenant to purchase his/her own propane.  The  
price which park owners may charge is capped at 110% of the  
actual price paid by the park owner.

The bill requires the mobilehome park management to post  
the actual price paid by management for liquid propane sold  
by it.

The bill expressly excludes recreational vehicles from its  
provisions.  The bill clarifies that it applies only to  
mobilehome parks covered under the Mobilehome Residency  
Law.

The bill clarifies that it will not affect the provisions  
of law that allow the costs of services rendered to be  
charged to tenants.

  Comments
  
This bill addresses the issue of liquid propane pricing by  
mobilehome parks whose tenants have no alternative but to  
purchase propane from the park's propane distribution  
system.  A 1993 study by the California Public Utilities  
Commission (CPUC) estimated that approximately 500 of the  
state's approximately 1,200 mobilehome parks operated  
multi-customer systems where the residents can only  
purchase propane from the park owner, creating an effective  
monopoly.  Propane is to mobilehomes as natural gas is to  
traditional homes, yet while the retail price of natural  
gas is regulated, the retail price of propane is not.  This  
bill is intended to deal with this inconsistency in state  
policy.

The author doesn't believe that the sale of propane to  
captive residents should be allowed to be a profit center  
for mobilehome park owners.  This bill limits that profit  
by capping rates at 110% of the price paid by the park  
owner.  Out of the 10% margin, the park owner would  
presumably cover the costs of operating and maintaining the  
system of pipes and storage tanks which deliver the propane  
to the mobilehomes.  The 10% figure is not scientifically  
based, but the author has apparently attempted to acquire  
actual cost data from park owners without success.  Without  
such data it is not possible to determine a fair margin.







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The Legislature has three times in the last ten years  
passed bills to limit propane prices in mobilehome parks.   
Bills that capped propane prices at 110% of the  wholesale  
price were passed by the Legislature and vetoed in 1989 and  
1991.  In 1998, AB 2016 (Brown), which capped the price of  
propane at the price paid by the park management plus a  
monthly charge to cover the cost of operating, maintaining,  
and improving the distribution system, also passed the  
Legislature and was vetoed.

  FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
Local:  No


  SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/27/99)

American Association of  Retired Persons
Area Agency on Aging, Eureka
Santa Clara County Council on Aging
California Senior Legislature
El Dorado County Commission on Aging
Golden State Mobile Homeowners League
Western Center on Law and Poverty, Inc.
Numerous individuals


  ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The supporters of this bill argue  
that it is necessary to prevent excessive charges for  
propane by mobilehome park owners.  They note that many  
residents of mobilehome parks are senior citizens living on  
fixed incomes.


NC:sl  5/27/99   Senate Floor Analyses 

               SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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