BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                          SB 33
                                                          Page  1

Date of Hearing:   July 12, 1999

          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE 
                     Roderick Wright, Chair
            SB 33 (Peace) - As Amended:  July 7, 1999

  SENATE VOTE  :   26-9
  
SUBJECT  :   Public Utilities Commission:  president:  advisers.

  SUMMARY  :   This bill transfers authority from the California  
Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to the governor to designate  
a president of CPUC and requires the president to direct the  
staff of CPUC, as specified.  Specifically,  this bill  :

1)Requires the governor to designate the president of CPUC from  
  among its members.

2)Requires the president to direct the executive director, the  
  attorney, and other CPUC staff, except for the staff of the  
  division which represents the interests of public utility  
  customers and subscribers in CPUC proceedings, in the  
  performance of their duties, in accordance with CPUC policies  
  and guidelines. 

3)Specifies that the attorney and executive director may be  
  directed in their duties by a vote of CPUC, as prescribed.

4)Authorizes the governor, until January 1, 2003, to appoint up  
  to two advisers for each member to CPUC, and prohibits the  
  total number of advisers exempt from civil service from  
  exceeding ten.

5)Requires CPUC to seek funding for staffing in accordance with  
  that appointment provision through the annual Budget Act.

  EXISTING LAW  

1)Requires the members of CPUC to elect the president of CPUC.

2)Permits CPUC to appoint its own attorney and executive  
  director who perform at the direction of CPUC.

3)Permits each commissioner to have one adviser who is exempt  
  from civil service.








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  FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

  COMMENTS  :   

1)Under existing law, CPUC president is elected by members of  
  CPUC.  This bill provides that the governor shall designate a  
  president of CPUC from among its members and that the  
  president shall direct CPUC's attorney, executive director,  
  except when directed otherwise by a vote of CPUC.   
  Additionally, the president would direct all CPUC staff.   
  Staff representing ratepayers in CPUC proceedings would be  
  excluded from these provisions.

2)Under this bill, the full CPUC would continue to have the  
  appointing power with regard to the executive director and  
  CPUC attorney.  Additionally, under this bill, the Chief  
  Administrative Law Judge, the Director of the Strategic  
  Planning Division, and the Public Adviser would continue to be  
  directed and appointed by the full commission.

3)The CPUC (originally named the Railroad Commission) was  
  created in 1911.  In order to maximize CPUC's independence  
  from the entities it regulated, CPUC was located in San  
  Francisco.  Additionally, numerous provisions were established  
  to preserve CPUC's independence.  Then as now, CPUC members  
  were appointed by the governor for staggered six-year terms,  
  and could be removed from office only for certain very limited  
  reasons by a two-thirds vote of both houses of the  
  Legislature.  This prevents an incoming governor from  
  immediately appointing a majority of CPUC, and enables CPUC to  
  maintain some measure of independence from the state's chief  
  executive.

4)The CPUC's independence, once seen as its greatest strength,  
  is now seen by some as a weakness or flaw.  In recent years,  
  numerous stakeholders have expressed frustration with CPUC's  
  lack of accountability.  This bill would increase CPUC's  
  accountability to the incumbent governor by providing the  
  chief executive with the authority to designate the president  
  of CPUC.  The CPUC executive director, attorney, and most  
  members of CPUC staff, would be directed by the  
  gubernatorially-appointed president.

5)Existing law permits each commission to have one adviser who  








                                                          SB 33
                                                          Page  3

  is exempt from civil service.  This bill provides that, until  
  January 1, 2003, each commissioner may instead have up to two  
  advisers who are exempt from civil service and would prohibit  
  the total number of advisers exempt from civil service from  
  exceeding ten.  In 1996, the Legislature passed SB 960  
  [(Leonard), Chapter 856, Statutes of 1996] which significantly  
  increased commissioner workload and participation in hearings.  
   Increasing the number of civil service-exempt advisers would  
  help enable commissioners to handle their increased workload.

6)Increasing the number of civil service-exempt commission  
  advisers would make the commissioners less reliant on the  
  professional staff at CPUC, and would likely result in CPUC  
  decisions reflecting more of the values and judgments of the  
  commissioners and less those of professional staff.  Opponents  
  of this bill argue that increased reliance on short-term  
  political appointees would make political considerations more  
  important than market facts, economic facts, and  
  customer-service facts that constitute the record in  
  commission proceedings.

7)At a recent meeting, CPUC voted to support this measure.  

 REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

  Support  

California Public Utilities Commission
Coalition of California Utility Employees
Southern California Gas workers Council
California State Association of Electrical Workers
California State Pipe Trades Council 
Western States Council of Sheet Metal Workers
Southern California Edison

  Opposition  

Association of California State Attorneys and Administrative  
Judges
Professional Engineers in California Government


  Analysis Prepared by  :    Joseph Lyons / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083