BILL ANALYSIS AB 2837 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 2837 (Hertzberg) As Amended August 29, 2000 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |63-14|(May 30, 2000) |SENATE: |36-0 |(August 30, | | | | | | |2000) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: G.O. SUMMARY : Authorizes local public agencies, as defined, to establish a "311" non-emergency telephone system designed to serve as the primary non-emergency telephone number within the respective system. The Senate Amendments: Define "local public agency" as a city, county, city and county, and joint powers authority that provides a public safety answering point, and; require the Department of General Services to levy an additional surcharge of up to 0.25% on intrastate calls made within the local public agencies participating in these systems. EXISTING LAW : 1)Establishes a pilot program in the Division of Telecommunications to evaluate methods of reducing the use of the "911" telephone number for non-emergency assistance. 2)Establishes "911" as the primary emergency telephone number in the state and requires local and state public safety agencies to participate in the emergency telephone system. The system is financed by a surcharge imposed upon all residential and business telephone bills, and caps this surcharge 0.75% of a customers phone bill. 3)Requires state and local agencies to maintain a secondary number for non-emergency telephone calls. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill authorized local public agencies to establish a "311" non-emergency telephone system designed to serve as the primary non-emergency telephone number in the state. AB 2837 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown COMMENTS : In recent years, California's "911" emergency response system has experienced a substantial growth in the number of calls received. This increase in calls to "911" is especially alarming to state and local agencies responsible for implementing the emergency response system because of the high ratio of non-emergency related calls. Some regional studies indicate that for every 10 calls placed to "911," at least seven of the calls are non-emergency related. The result of the increased call volume is that many callers with legitimate emergencies experience busy signals or have their calls held by a recorded message when calling "911." In response to the increased numbers of non-emergency calls to the emergency response telephone number, the Legislature passed and the Governor signed AB 1198 (Hertzberg), Chapter 887, Statutes of 1997. AB 1198 provided funding for a pilot project to evaluate two different approaches to reducing the number of non-emergency calls: 1) The use of "311" as a means of reaching local public safety agencies for non-emergency assistance and 2) The improved marketing of the use of, and access to, existing non-emergency telephone numbers for non-emergency assistance. A preliminary draft of the results of the pilot project indicates that the "311" approach to reducing non-emergency calls had a greater positive impact on "911" than did the use of improved marketing of existing non-emergency telephone numbers. The study also suggested that the Legislature consider whether focusing resources on other factors, such as emergency call center staffing, would have a similar beneficial impact on "911." Analysis Prepared by : George Wiley / G. O. / (916) 319-2531 FN: 0007063