BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1825|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 445-6614         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                        
                                 THIRD READING
                                        

          Bill No:  AB 1825
          Author:   Strom-Martin (D)
          Amended:  8/8/00 in Senate
          Vote:     21

            
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  7-1, 6/27/00
          AYES:  Bowen, Alarcon, Hughes, Kelley, Murray, Solis,  
            Vasconcellos
          NOES:  Mountjoy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  13-0, 8/23/00
          AYES:  Johnston, Alpert, Bowen, Burton, Escutia, Johnson,  
            Karnette, Kelley, Leslie, McPherson, Mountjoy, Perata,  
            Vasconcellos

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-18, 5/30/00 - See last page for vote
           

           SUBJECT  :    Rural telecommunications infrastructure:   
          grants

           SOURCE  :     Author

           
           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Public Utilities  
          Commission to establish a grant program to provide  
          community-based groups with resources to build  
          telecommunications infrastructure in areas of the state not  
          currently served by existing local exchange services.

           ANALYSIS  :    California has long embraced a policy of  
          universal telephone service.  That policy has resulted in  
          rate subsidies for low-income and rural consumers, as well  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 1825
                                                                Page  
          2

          as subsidies to extend telephone wiring to people who  
          aren't located adjacent to existing telephone plant.   
          However, some communities are so far away from an existing  
          telephone plant that the cost of extending telephone  
          service to them will never be recouped, even with the  
          existing subsidies.  

          This bill creates a grant program, of up to $10 million  
          annually, funded out of an existing surcharge on telephone  
          service, to pay for the capital expenditures to build a  
          network to serve those remote, unserved communities.  A  
          recent report by the State Auditor estimated that 112,000  
          people live in areas where telephone service isn't offered.

          The existing surcharge program, which this bill taps into:

          The CHCF-A collects a 0.27 percent surcharge to provide  
          universal service subsidy support in small and rural areas  
          served by 17 small local exchange telephone companies.   
          Costs for 2000 will be funded from reserves.

          The CHCF-B, which was funded in 1999 with a 3.8 percent  
          surcharge on all intrastate telephone service provides $500  
          million annually to subsidize local telephone service rates  
          for roughly four million customers at an average of $125  
          per customer, per year.  The CHCF-B collects the surcharge  
          to provide universal service subsidy support in the high  
          cost areas of the service territories of Pacific Bell and  
          other large telephone companies.  The PUC is considering  
          reducing the surcharge to 2.6 percent for 2000.  The fund  
          has reserves of $154.5 million.

          The bill diverts $10 million from the CHCF-A or the CHCF-B  
          program each year to pay for the program it creates.  The  
          funding must come from existing monies in the fund and may  
          not increase the current 2.6% surcharge on all intrastate  
          telephone service that funds the program.  (CHCF-B deals  
          with the largest telephone companies while CHCF-A deals  
          with the smallest.)

          The bill provides that the PUC will review the grant  
          proposals and make recommendations for final action.  Grant  
          proposals must contain engineering feasibility studies,  
          local letters of recommendation, letters of commitment from  







                                                               AB 1825
                                                                Page  
          3

          75% of the unserved population, a project schedule, and a  
          management plan.

          The PUC shall establish a working group to develop  
          technical criteria for evaluating the grants.

          The grant program is need-based in that the median income  
          of the community to be served cannot exceed the level used  
          to determine Lifeline Service eligibility, which is 150% of  
          the federal poverty level.  Grant applicants must also seek  
          federal funding.

          The bill sunsets on January 1, 2006.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          $10,000,000 annually until 1/1/06.

           SUPPORT  :   (Unable to verify due to time constraints)

          California Telephone Association
          Kern County Superintendent of Schools

           OPPOSITION  :    (Unable to verify due to time constraints)

          Office of Ratepayer Advocates

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Aroner, Battin, Bock, Calderon,  
            Cardenas, Cardoza, Cedillo, Corbett, Correa, Cox,  
            Cunneen, Davis, Dickerson, Ducheny, Dutra, Firebaugh,  
            Florez, Floyd, Frusetta, Gallegos, Havice, Honda,  
            Jackson, Keeley, Knox, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert, Longville,  
            Lowenthal, Machado, Maddox, Maldonado, Mazzoni, Migden,  
            Nakano, Olberg, Robert Pacheco, Papan, Pescetti, Reyes,  
            Romero, Scott, Shelley, Steinberg, Strom-Martin, Thomson,  
            Torlakson, Villaraigosa, Vincent, Washington, Wayne,  
            Wesson, Wiggins, Wildman, Wright, Zettel, Hertzberg
          NOES:  Ackerman, Ashburn, Baldwin, Bates, Baugh, Brewer,  
            Briggs, Campbell, House, Kaloogian, Leonard, Margett,  
            McClintock, Oller, Rod Pacheco, Runner, Strickland,  
            Thompson








                                                               AB 1825
                                                                Page  
          4


          NC:sl  8/26/00   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****