BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                  AB 1082

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          GOVERNOR'S VETO

          AB 1082 (Calderon)
          As Amended June 20, 2000
          2/3 vote

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          |ASSEMBLY:  |     |( June 1, 1999  |SENATE: |37-0 |( June 29,     |
          |           |     |)               |        |     |2000 )         |
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                    (vote not relevant)

           COMMITTEE VOTE  :     10-0     (July 6, 2000)  RECOMMENDATION  :   
          concur

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          |ASSEMBLY:  |72-0 |( August 10,    |        |     |               |
          |           |     |2000 )          |        |     |               |
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           Original Committee Reference:   U. & C.  

           SUMMARY  :  Permits telephone corporations that are regulated  
          under a "price cap" regulatory structure to issue stock or debt  
          unless the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC)  
          determines that such an issuance is not in the public interest.   


           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill,  
          and instead:

          1)Authorize CPUC to exempt a telephone corporation that is  
            regulated under a price-cap regulatory structure from  
            specified stock and security transaction provisions, unless  
            the corporation:

             a)   Secures the financing by pledging a plant or assets;  
               and,

             b)   CPUC determines that such an issuance is not in the  










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               public interest.

          2)Provide that these provisions shall continue to apply to any  
            telephone corporation that is also an electric or gas  
            corporations, as defined.

          3)State legislative intent that these provisions shall not  
            hinder CPUC's existing authority to disallow imprudent  
            expenses or capital expenditures of the utilities under its  
            jurisdiction, or CPUC's authority to impute a capital  
            structure or cost of capital for utilities under its  
            jurisdiction.

           EXISTING LAW  authorizes CPUC to:

          1)Regulate decisions governing stock and security transactions  
            of any public utility, if CPUC finds it is required by the  
            public interest.  

          2)Exempt any public utility or class of public utility from its  
            regulations relating to stock and security transactions if it  
            finds that their application does not impact the public  
            interest.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill established that CPUC would  
          be required to allow employee related transition costs made  
          pursuant to Section 375 of the Public Utilities Code if CPUC  
          finds those costs to be reasonable. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :  In 1951, CPUC was granted the legal oversight of  
          regulated utility's ability to obtain short and long-term  
          capital financing.  In the monopoly environment, utility rates  
          were set basing them on the cost of providing service, plus a  
          reasonable return on the utility's investment, a process known  
          as "cost-of-service" ratemaking.  Under that scheme, cost  
          recovery was virtually guaranteed for the monopoly telephone  
          companies.  The telecommunications industry has undergone  
          significant changes since the initial grant of CPUC oversight  
          authority.  Today, the ratesetting process for Pacific Bell and  
          GTE California (GTE) uses an incentive-based price-cap in which  










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          shareholders bear the entire risk of the operations and  
          financial decisions of the company, and customers are shielded  
          from poor financing decisions of the utilities management.  This  
          bill delegates the responsibility for making sound decisions on  
          management parallel to the current regulatory mechanism and  
          market environment.  

          GTE, the sponsor of this bill, indicates that they have had to  
          forego opportunities to obtain more favorable financing terms  
          because the current CPUC oversight process takes a minimum of  
          three months to complete.  The California Telephone Association  
          asserts that by giving CPUC the ability to exempt the state's  
          largest local exchange carriers from onerous review and approval  
          of utility financing delegates great responsibility on the  
          management of those carriers. 


           GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :  

                
               This measure permits telephone companies that are  
               regulated under a "price cap" regulatory structure  
               to issue stock or debt unless the California Public  
               Utilities Commission (PUC) can prove that such an  
               issuance would not be in the public interest.   
               Current law requires telephone companies to obtain  
               PUC approval before issuing stock or long-term debt  
               with a maturity date of more than 12 months.

               AB 1082 duplicates existing PUC procedures that  
               allow the PUC to exempt telephone companies on a  
               case-by-case basis from regulatory review of their  
               financing proposals.

               It also places ratepayers at risk if local  
               telephone companies make bad financial decisions  
               and must seek additional forms of revenue to offset  
               the loses.  It is important that local telephone  
               companies obtain state review before issuing stock  
               or debt so the public can be protected from  
               imprudent corporate finance decisions.











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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Joseph Lyons / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083  


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