BILL ANALYSIS AB 1082 Page 1 GOVERNOR'S VETO AB 1082 (Calderon) As Amended June 20, 2000 2/3 vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: | |( June 1, 1999 |SENATE: |37-0 |( June 29, | | | |) | | |2000 ) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- (vote not relevant) COMMITTEE VOTE : 10-0 (July 6, 2000) RECOMMENDATION : concur ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |72-0 |( August 10, | | | | | | |2000 ) | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: U. & C. SUMMARY : Permits telephone corporations that are regulated under a "price cap" regulatory structure to issue stock or debt unless the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) determines that such an issuance is not in the public interest. The Senate amendments delete the Assembly version of this bill, and instead: 1)Authorize CPUC to exempt a telephone corporation that is regulated under a price-cap regulatory structure from specified stock and security transaction provisions, unless the corporation: a) Secures the financing by pledging a plant or assets; and, b) CPUC determines that such an issuance is not in the AB 1082 Page 2 public interest. 2)Provide that these provisions shall continue to apply to any telephone corporation that is also an electric or gas corporations, as defined. 3)State legislative intent that these provisions shall not hinder CPUC's existing authority to disallow imprudent expenses or capital expenditures of the utilities under its jurisdiction, or CPUC's authority to impute a capital structure or cost of capital for utilities under its jurisdiction. EXISTING LAW authorizes CPUC to: 1)Regulate decisions governing stock and security transactions of any public utility, if CPUC finds it is required by the public interest. 2)Exempt any public utility or class of public utility from its regulations relating to stock and security transactions if it finds that their application does not impact the public interest. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill established that CPUC would be required to allow employee related transition costs made pursuant to Section 375 of the Public Utilities Code if CPUC finds those costs to be reasonable. FISCAL EFFECT : None COMMENTS : In 1951, CPUC was granted the legal oversight of regulated utility's ability to obtain short and long-term capital financing. In the monopoly environment, utility rates were set basing them on the cost of providing service, plus a reasonable return on the utility's investment, a process known as "cost-of-service" ratemaking. Under that scheme, cost recovery was virtually guaranteed for the monopoly telephone companies. The telecommunications industry has undergone significant changes since the initial grant of CPUC oversight authority. Today, the ratesetting process for Pacific Bell and GTE California (GTE) uses an incentive-based price-cap in which AB 1082 Page 3 shareholders bear the entire risk of the operations and financial decisions of the company, and customers are shielded from poor financing decisions of the utilities management. This bill delegates the responsibility for making sound decisions on management parallel to the current regulatory mechanism and market environment. GTE, the sponsor of this bill, indicates that they have had to forego opportunities to obtain more favorable financing terms because the current CPUC oversight process takes a minimum of three months to complete. The California Telephone Association asserts that by giving CPUC the ability to exempt the state's largest local exchange carriers from onerous review and approval of utility financing delegates great responsibility on the management of those carriers. GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE : This measure permits telephone companies that are regulated under a "price cap" regulatory structure to issue stock or debt unless the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) can prove that such an issuance would not be in the public interest. Current law requires telephone companies to obtain PUC approval before issuing stock or long-term debt with a maturity date of more than 12 months. AB 1082 duplicates existing PUC procedures that allow the PUC to exempt telephone companies on a case-by-case basis from regulatory review of their financing proposals. It also places ratepayers at risk if local telephone companies make bad financial decisions and must seek additional forms of revenue to offset the loses. It is important that local telephone companies obtain state review before issuing stock or debt so the public can be protected from imprudent corporate finance decisions. AB 1082 Page 4 Analysis Prepared by : Joseph Lyons / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083 FN: 0007536