BILL ANALYSIS Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary AB 1002 (Wright) Hearing Date: 8/7/00 Amended: 6/19/00 As proposed to be amended by LCR# 16057 Consultant: Bob Franzoia Policy Vote: E, U&C 7-2 ____________________________________________________________ ___ BILL SUMMARY: AB 1002 would require the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to establish a surcharge on all natural gas consumed in the state to fund low-income assistance programs, cost-effective energy efficiency and conservation activities, and public interest research and development. The bill would require a public utility gas corporation to collect the surcharge from natural gas consumers. The money from the surcharge would be deposited in the continuously appropriated Gas Consumption Surcharge Fund, as created by the bill. The surcharge would be collected by the Board of Equalization (BOE). Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 Fund Surcharge $139,000 annually (revenues) Special* Administration $70 annually (BOE) Special* Absorbable (PUC) * Gas Consumption Surcharge Fund STAFF COMMENTS: This bill may meet the criteria to be placed on the Suspense file. The state, which consumed a minimum of 173 million therms of natural gas in 1997-98, may incur surcharge costs of $150,000 annually. The programs to be funded are: - California Alternate Rates for Energy Program that provides rate assistance to low-income gas customers. - Low-Income Direct Assistance Program which finances weatherization of low-income housing. - Research, Demonstration and Development. - Energy Efficiency Program which reduces energy demand through the promotion of cost-effective energy conservation and efficiency measures. Deregulation of the gas industry has enabled federally regulated interstate pipelines to compete with PUC-regulated intrastate pipelines. This competition has caused a significant exodus of large, non-core customers from intrastate pipelines, and resulted in the reduction of the funding base for the state's public purpose programs. When non-core customers abandon, or bypass, the public utility gas corporation's pipeline, their contributions to the public purpose programs are shifted and reallocated amongst core customers remaining on the system since federally regulated gas pipeline users do not have these public purpose program costs reflected in the gas prices they pay to their supplier. This bill would require that all customers share in funding the state's public purpose programs that benefit core utility customers. Staff Recommends the bill be amended to delete the continuous appropriation in order to provide for review in the annual budget act, thus ensuring oversight and monitoring of the program.