BILL NUMBER: SB 1143 ENROLLED BILL TEXT PASSED THE SENATE MAY 7, 1998 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY MAY 4, 1998 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 30, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE JANUARY 28, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE JANUARY 22, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE JANUARY 20, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE JANUARY 5, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 21, 1997 INTRODUCED BY Senator Sher FEBRUARY 28, 1997 An act to amend Section 12005 of the Fish and Game Code, relating to wildlife, and making an appropriation therefor. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1143, Sher. Wildlife: bear parts. Existing law makes it unlawful to sell, purchase, or possess for sale, the meat, skin, hide, teeth, claws, or other parts of any bear in this state, except as provided. Under existing law, the maximum punishment for a violation of this provision, except as specified, is a fine of $5,000, imprisonment in the state prison or the county jail for not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. This bill would impose an additional fine of $250 for each bear part, as defined. By providing for the deposit of additional funds in the Fish and Game Preservation Fund, a continuously appropriated fund, the bill would make an appropriation. Appropriation: yes. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares that the majority of individuals engaged in hunting activities comply with the statutes and regulations as set forth in the Fish and Game Code. It is the intent of the Legislature to enact legislation that will provide sufficient penalties, commensurate with the severity of the violation, for those individuals who are not representative of the sporting hunting body, but who knowingly engage in the selling of bear parts in the State of California. The Legislature further finds and declares that the illegal sale of bear parts is a serious offense which warrants special consideration by law enforcement and the judiciary. In order to deter persons from engaging in the illegal trade of bear parts, the Legislature finds that setting a minimum penalty is necessary. The Legislature intends that any violation of Section 4758 of the Fish and Game Code be diligently pursued and fully adjudicated. SEC. 2. Section 12005 of the Fish and Game Code is amended to read: 12005. (a) Notwithstanding Section 12000, and except as otherwise provided in subdivision (c), the punishment for each violation of Section 4758 shall include both of the following: (1) A fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for each bear part. As used in this paragraph, "bear part" means an individual part or group of like parts of any bear that the defendant knowingly and unlawfully sells, purchases, or possesses for sale. For the purposes of this paragraph, claws, paws, or teeth from a single bear that are knowingly purchased, sold, or possessed for sale with the intent that they be delivered to a single end user shall be considered a single part. (2) An additional fine of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000), imprisonment in the state prison or the county jail for not more than one year, or both the fine and imprisonment. (b) If the conviction is for the possession of two bear gall bladders and probation is granted, or if the execution or imposition of sentence is suspended, it shall be a condition thereof that a minimum term of 30 days shall be served in the county jail. (c) (1) The possession of three or more bear gall bladders is punishable by both of the following: (A) The fine specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a). (B) An additional fine of not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year, or both that fine and imprisonment. (2) If probation is granted, or the execution or imposition of sentence is suspended, it shall be a condition thereof that a minimum term of three months shall be served in the county jail. (d) Consecutive sentences shall be imposed for separate violations of this section. SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. Notwithstanding Section 17580 of the Government Code, unless otherwise specified, the provisions of this act shall become operative on the same date that the act takes effect pursuant to the California Constitution.