BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                          AB 2339  
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ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
AB 2339 (Sweeney)
As Amended April 23, 1998
Majority vote   
                                                   
  ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY  5-1        APPROPRIATIONS    13-8           

Ayes: Wayne, Bowen, Ducheny,     Ayes: Migden, Baca, Cardenas,
      Keeley, Knox                     Escutia, Hertzberg, Kuehl,
                                       Machado, Papan, Shelley,
                                       Strom-Martin, Cedillo,
                                       Thomson, Washington          


Nays: Prenter                    Nays: Ashburn, Ackerman, Aguiar,
                                       Brewer, Granlund, Olberg,
                                       Poochigian, Thompson

  SUMMARY  :  Requires implementation of cleanup plans developed under  
the Bay Protection and Toxic Cleanup ("Toxic Hot Spots") Program  
and makes other changes to the program.  Specifically,  this bill  :

1) Deletes an obsolete date (i.e., January 1994) for the  
   development of a data base of known and potential toxic hot  
   spots.  Requires that the effort to develop the data base and  
   to monitor in order to adequately characterize toxic hot spots  
   be completed.

2) Requires Regional Water Resources Control Boards located in  
   coastal areas (regional boards) to direct parties responsible  
   for bay contamination to determine the geographical extent of  
   each toxic hot spot, and to recover any costs expended by the  
   regional boards to determine the extent of toxic hot spots from  
   responsible parties.  The bill expresses legislative intent  
   that, if responsible parties cannot be identified, costs of  
   determining extent of toxic hot spots will be paid from the  
   state board's Cleanup and Abatement Account.

3) Requires the State Water Resources Control Board (state board)  
   and regional boards to hold open meetings and to comply with  
   the California Environmental Quality Act in completing and  
   submitting cleanup plans.

4) Requires the state board to implement the consolidated  
   statewide toxic hot spots cleanup plan for sites where  
   responsible parties can be identified with "all deliberate  
   speed."  Where responsible parties cannot be identified, the  
   state board shall, by June 30, 1999, recommend a cleanup plan  
   and funding sources.

5) Expresses legislative intent that the costs of the Bay  
   Protection and Toxic Cleanup Program (BPTCP), other than  











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   cleanup capitalization costs, be paid from the Waste Discharge  
   Permit Fund, which contains revenues from annual fees levied on  
   holders of waste discharge requirements (i.e., permits to  
   discharge waste into water granted under the state's  
   Porter-Cologne Water Quality Law) to the extent that funds are  
   appropriated in the annual budget act.

  EXISTING LAW  :

1) Requires the state board and the regional boards, under BPTCP,  
   to develop and implement comprehensive program to identify,  
   characterize, and remediate areas of pollution, or "toxic hot  
   spots," in enclosed bays and estuaries.  The state and regional  
   boards are also required to amend water quality control plans  
   and to implement strategies for the prevention of further toxic  
   hot spots.

2) Requires each regional board to have completed a toxic hot  
   spots cleanup plan by January of 1998, to include:  a) a  
   priority ranking of hot spots; b) a characterization of the  
   pollutants present; c) an assessment of the sources of the  
   pollutants and of the actions required to cleanup the hot  
   spots; and d) a two year expenditure schedule.  The plan must  
   also include an estimate of the costs that may be recoverable  
   from parties responsible for the hot spot pollution.

3) Requires the state board, by June 30, 1999, to submit to the  
   Legislature a consolidated statewide toxic hot spots cleanup  
   plan.

  FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Committee on  
Appropriations, moderate costs, about $500,000 to the regional  
boards to determine the extent of toxic hot spots; some of these  
funds are reimbursable from responsible parties.  The bill will  
also result in moderate costs, about $500,000 to the state board  
to implement the consolidated cleanup plans, paid from waste  
discharge permit fees.

  COMMENTS  :  BPTCP, or more informally, the bay toxics "hot spots"  
program, was enacted in 1989 to identify and characterize the  
extent of toxic chemical pollutants in the state's enclosed bays  
and estuaries, to determine the sources of the pollution and the  
parties responsible for it, and to require the state and regional  
water boards to develop cleanup plans.  

Under existing law, regional boards were required to prepare  
comprehensive cleanup plans by January 1, 1998.  Although draft  
plans were released by all the regional boards in December, these  
plans have not yet been finalized.  The state board must submit a  
consolidated state plan to the Legislature by June 30, 1999.   
Nothing in existing law directly requires implementation of the  
plans prepared; the author wishes to "follow through" on  











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implementation by the requirements in this bill.  

  Analysis prepared by  :  Sally Magnani Knox / aestm / (916) 319-3965


                                                                    
  FN 038891