BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                    
   AB 1667 
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                 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS

           AB 1667 (Olberg) - As Amended:  June 20, 1995

 ASSEMBLY VOTE:  77-0 ( June 1, 1995 ) SENATE VOTE:  34-0 ( August  
21, 1995 )

Original Committee Reference:    U. & C. 

 DIGEST

 Existing law directs the California Public Utilities Commission  
(CPUC) to establish rates for natural gas utilized in solar  
electric generation station technology projects which are not  
higher than the rates established for natural gas utilized by an  
electric plant in the generation of electricity.

 As passed by the Assembly, the bill:

1)  Limited the special natural gas rates to existing solar  
electric generation facilities.

2) Deleted the January 1, 1996 sunset date indefinitely.

 The Senate amendments extended the sunset date until January 1,  
   2001.

 FISCAL EFFECT

None

 COMMENTS

The author introduced this bill, which deletes the statutory  
sunset date and limits the special gas rates to existing solar  
electric generation facilities, in order to continue the current  
CPUC practice of providing solar energy projects with gas rates  
that are in parity with rates that are paid by electric utilities.

To provide support for solar electric generation station  











                                                                    
   AB 1667 
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technology projects, in 1987, the Legislature directed the CPUC to  
order that natural gas rates for solar thermal power plants be set  
no higher than natural gas rates to Utility Electric Generators.   
The purpose of this action was to allow solar thermal power plants  
to compete with electric utilities on the basis of efficiency,  
without distortions introduced by natural gas rate design.  Parity  
in gas rates facilitates competition based solely on electric  
project efficiency. 

The solar electric generation station projects are nine solar  
thermal power plants operating at three sites in the Mojave  
Desert.  The projects use parabolic trough solar collectors to  
produce steam, which in turn is used to generate electricity.  The  
projects produce about 350MW of power for sale to Southern  
California Edison (SCE).

When weather conditions reduce the amount of solar energy  
collected, the projects are allowed to burn natural gas for up to  
25% of their energy production.  The combined use of 75% solar/25%  
natural gas allows the projects to provide reliable power with low  
emissions.  The gas-fired backup capability is used to assure that  
the projects can maintain full output during SCE's on-peak period.  


According to the sponsor, Kramer Junction Company, these solar  
projects that use back-up gas fuel are able to remain competitive  
and cost-effective so long as their fuel costs are not greater  
than the fuel costs for utility gas-fired electric generation. 

Supporters of current law believe that gas rate differentials  
should not bias the choice of an electricity generation resource.   
Which means, if gas rates are set at the same rate, the most  
efficient electricity generation resource in terms of gas  
utilization will be used.  Without this law, utility-owned  
generation that had the benefit of the lower gas rates would enjoy  
an artificial cost advantage, regardless of the comparative  
operating efficiency.

 Related Legislation:












                                                                    
   AB 1667 
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SB 2303 (Rosenthal), Chapter 840, Statutes of 1984, directs the  
CPUC to establish gas rates for cogeneration projects no higher  
than the rates established for gas used by electric utilities in  
the generation of electricity.

AB 1631 (T. Friedman), Chapter 419, Statutes of 1987, directs the  
CPUC to establish gas rates for solar electric generation projects  
no higher than the rates established for gas used by electric  
utilities in the generation of electricity.

AB 3578 (Margolin), Chapter 1119, Statutes of 1992, extends the  
sunset special gas rates solar electric generation (Public  
Utilities Code 454.6).


 Analysis prepared by:  Sedrick M. Spencer / auc/ 445-4246


                                                                    
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