Senate BillNo. 299


Introduced by Senator Monning

February 23, 2015


An act to amend Sections 14043.1, 14043.15, 14043.25, 14043.28, 14043.36, 14043.38, 14043.4, and 14043.55 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to Medi-Cal, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 299, as introduced, Monning. Medi-Cal: provider enrollment.

Existing law provides for the Medi-Cal program, which is administered by the State Department of Health Care Services, under which qualified low-income individuals receive health care services. The Medi-Cal program is, in part, governed and funded by federal Medicaid Program provisions. Existing law requires an applicant or provider, as defined, to submit a complete application package for enrollment, continuing enrollment, or enrollment at a new location or a change in location, and generally requires the application package for enrollment, the provider agreement, and all attachments or changes to either that are submitted by specified applicants or providers to be notarized.

This bill would exempt from these notarization requirements any provider that chooses to enroll electronically.

Existing law authorizes the department to implement a 180-day moratorium on the enrollment of providers in a specified provider of services category, as specified. Existing law requires the State Department of Health Care Services to screen Medi-Cal providers and designate each provider or applicant as “limited,” “moderate,” or “high” categorical risk. Existing law requires the department to designate a provider or applicant as a “high” categorical risk if specified circumstances occur, including if the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services lifted a temporary moratorium within the previous 6 months for the particular provider type submitting the application, as specified.

This bill would also require the department to designate a provider or applicant as a “high” categorical risk if the department lifted a temporary moratorium within the previous 6 months for the particular provider type submitting the application.

This bill would also delete various obsolete provisions of law.

This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute.

Vote: 23. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P2    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 14043.1 of the Welfare and Institutions
2Code
is amended to read:

3

14043.1.  

As used in this article:

4(a) “Abuse” means either of the following:

5(1) Practices that are inconsistent with sound fiscal or business
6practices and result in unnecessary cost to the federal Medicaid
7and Medicare programs, the Medi-Cal program, another state’s
8Medicaid program, or other health care programs operated, or
9financed in whole or in part, by the federal government or a state
10or local agency in this state or another state.

11(2) Practices that are inconsistent with sound medical practices
12and result in reimbursement by the federal Medicaid and Medicare
13programs, the Medi-Cal program or other health care programs
14operated, or financed in whole or in part, by the federal government
15or a state or local agency in this state or another state, for services
16that are unnecessary or for substandard items or services that fail
17to meet professionally recognized standards for health care.

18(b) “Applicant” means an individual, including an ordering,
19referring, or prescribing individual, partnership, group, association,
20corporation, institution, or entity, and the officers, directors,
21owners, managing employees, or agents thereof, that apply to the
22department for enrollment as a provider in the Medi-Cal program.

23(c) “Application or application package” means a completed
24and signed application form, signed under penalty of perjury or
P3    1notarized pursuant to Section 14043.25, a disclosure statement, a
2provider agreement, and all attachments or changes in the form,
3statement, or agreement.

4(d) “Appropriate volume of business” means a volume that is
5consistent with the information provided in the application and
6any supplemental information provided by the applicant or
7provider, and is of a quality and type that would reasonably be
8expected based upon the size and type of business operated by the
9applicant or provider.

10(e) “Business address” means the location where an applicant
11or provider provides services, goods, supplies, or merchandise,
12directly or indirectly, to a Medi-Cal beneficiary. A post office box
13or commercial box is not a business address. The business address
14for the location of a vehicle or vessel owned and operated by an
15applicant or provider enrolled in the Medi-Cal program and used
16to provide services, goods, supplies, or merchandise, directly or
17indirectly, to a Medi-Cal beneficiary shall either be the business
18address location listed on the provider’s application as the location
19where similar services, goods, supplies, or merchandise would be
20provided or the applicant’s or provider’s pay to address.

21(f) “Convicted” means any of the following:

22(1) A judgment of conviction has been entered against an
23individual or entity by a federal, state, or local court, regardless
24of whether there is a posttrial motion, an appeal pending, or the
25judgment of conviction or other record relating to the criminal
26conduct has been expunged or otherwise removed.

27(2) A federal, state, or local court has made a finding of guilt
28against an individual or entity.

29(3) A federal, state, or local court has accepted a plea of guilty
30or nolo contendere by an individual or entity.

31(4) An individual or entity has entered into participation in a
32first offender, deferred adjudication, or other program or
33arrangement where judgment of conviction has been withheld.

34(g) “Debt due and owing” means 60 days have passed since a
35notice or demand for repayment of an overpayment or another
36amount resulting from an audit or examination, for a penalty
37assessment, or for another amount due to the department was sent
38to the provider, regardless of whether the provider is an institutional
39provider or a noninstitutional provider and regardless of whether
40an appeal is pending.

P4    1(h) “Enrolled or enrollment in the Medi-Cal program” means
2authorized under any processes by the department or its agents or
3contractors to receive, directly or indirectly, reimbursement for
4the provision of services, goods, supplies, or merchandise to a
5Medi-Cal beneficiary.

6(i) “Fraud” means an intentional deception or misrepresentation
7made by a person with the knowledge that the deception could
8result in some unauthorized benefit to himself or herself or some
9other person. It includes any act that constitutes fraud under
10applicable federal or state law.

11(j) “Location” means a street, city, or rural route address or a
12site or place within a street, city, or rural route address, and the
13city, county, state, and nine-digit ZIP Code.

14(k) “Not currently enrolled at the location for which the
15application is submitted” means either of the following:

16(1) The provider is changing location and moving to a different
17location than that for which the provider was issued a provider
18number.

19(2) The provider is adding a business address.

20(l) (1) “Individual dentist practice” means a dentist licensed by
21the Dental Board of California enrolled or enrolling in Medi-Cal
22as an individual provider who is a sole proprietor of his or her
23practice or is a corporation owned solely by the individual dentist
24and the only dentist practitioner is the owner. An individual dentist
25practice may include nondentist allied dental health professionals
26employed and supervised by the dentist.

27(2) “Individual physician practice” means a physician and
28surgeon licensed by the Medical Board of California or the
29Osteopathic Medical Board of California enrolled or enrolling in
30Medi-Cal as an individual provider who is sole proprietor of his
31or her practice or is a corporation owned solely by the individual
32physician and the only physician practitioner is the owner. An
33individual physician practice may include nonphysician medical
34practitioners employed and supervised by the physician.

35(m) “Preenrollment period” or “preenrollment” includes the
36period of time during which an application package for enrollment,
37continued enrollment, or for the addition of or change in a location
38is pending.

39(n) “Professionally recognized standards of health care” means
40statewide or national standards of care, whether in writing or not,
P5    1that professional peers of the individual or entity whose provision
2of care is an issue recognize as applying to those peers practicing
3or providing care within a state. When the United States
4Department of Health and Human Services has declared a treatment
5modality not to be safe and effective, practitioners that employ
6that treatment modality shall be deemed not to meet professionally
7recognized standards of health care. This subdivision shall not be
8construed to mean that all other treatments meet professionally
9recognized standards of care.

10(o) “Provider” means an individual, partnership, group,
11association, corporation, institution, or entity, and the officers,
12directors, owners, managing employees, or agents of a partnership,
13group association, corporation, institution, or entity, that provides
14services, goods, supplies, or merchandise, directly or indirectly,
15including all ordering, referring, and prescribing, to a Medi-Cal
16beneficiary and that has been enrolled in the Medi-Cal program.

17(p) “Resolution of an investigation for fraud or abuse” means
18there is no documentation to indicate either that a charge or
19accusation has been filed against the provider and either (1) the
20investigation has not been active at any time during the previous
2112 months or (2) the department has made a documented good
22faith effort and has been unable, for a period of 12 months, to
23contact an investigator or responsible representative of any agency
24investigating the provider.

25(q) “Unnecessary or substandard items or services” means those
26that are either of the following:

27(1) Substantially in excess of the provider’s usual charges or
28costs for the items or services.

29(2) Furnished, or caused to be furnished, to patients, whether
30or not covered by Medicare, Medicaid, or any of the state health
31care programs to which the definitions of applicant and provider
32apply, and which are substantially in excess of the patient’s needs,
33or of a quality that fails to meet professionally recognized standards
34of health care. The department’s determination that the items or
35services furnished were excessive or of unacceptable quality shall
36be made on the basis of information, including sanction reports,
37from the following sources:

38(A) The professional review organization for the area served
39by the individual or entity.

40(B) State or local licensing or certification authorities.

P6    1(C) Fiscal agents or contractors or private insurance companies.

2(D) State or local professional societies.

3(E) Any other sources deemed appropriate by the department.

begin delete

4(r) (1) This section shall become operative on the effective date
5of the state plan amendment necessary to implement this section,
6as stated in the declaration executed by the director pursuant to
7paragraph (2).

end delete
begin delete

8(2) Upon approval of the state plan amendment necessary to
9implement this section under Sections 455.410 and 455.440 of
10Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the director shall
11execute a declaration, to be retained by the director, that states that
12this approval has been obtained and the effective date of the state
13plan amendment. The department shall post the declaration on its
14Internet Web site and transmit a copy of the declaration to the
15Legislature.

end delete
16

SEC. 2.  

Section 14043.15 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
17 is amended to read:

18

14043.15.  

(a) The department may adopt regulations for
19certification of each applicant and each provider in the Medi-Cal
20program. No certification shall be required for natural persons
21licensed or certificated under Division 2 (commencing with Section
22500) of the Business and Professions Code, the Osteopathic
23Initiative Act, or the Chiropractic Initiative Act.

24(b) (1) An applicant or provider who is a natural person, and
25is licensed or certificated pursuant to Division 2 (commencing
26with Section 500) of the Business and Professions Code, the
27Osteopathic Initiative Act, or the Chiropractic Initiative Act, or is
28a professional corporation, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section
2913401 of the Corporations Code, shall comply with Section
3014043.26 and shall be enrolled in the Medi-Cal program as either
31an individual provider or as a rendering provider in a provider
32group for each application package submitted and approved
33pursuant to Section 14043.26, notwithstanding that the applicant
34or provider meets the requirements to qualify as exempt from clinic
35licensure under subdivision (a) or (m) of Section 1206 of the Health
36and Safety Code.

37(2) A provider enrolled in the Medi-Cal program pursuant to
38paragraph (1), who has disclosed in the application package for
39enrollment that the provider’s practice includes the rendering of
40services, goods, supplies, or merchandise solely at one, or at more
P7    1than one, health facility, as defined in Section 1250 of the Health
2and Safety Code, or clinic, as defined in Section 1204 of the Health
3and Safety Code, or medical therapy unit, for purposes of Section
4123950 of the Health and Safety Code, or residence of the
5provider’s patient, or office of a physician and surgeon involved
6in the care and treatment of the provider’s patients, shall not be
7required to enroll at each such health facility, clinic, medical
8therapy unit, patient’s residence, or physician and surgeon’s office
9location and may utilize the business addresses listed on the
10application for enrollment pursuant to paragraph (1) to claim
11reimbursement from the Medi-Cal program for services rendered
12by the provider to Medi-Cal beneficiaries at all of those health
13facilities, clinics, medical therapy units, residences, or physician
14offices.

15(3) This subdivision shall not be interpreted to allow the
16violation of any state or federal law governing fiscal intermediaries
17or Division 2 (commencing with Section 500) of the Business and
18Professions Code, the Osteopathic Initiative Act, or the
19Chiropractic Initiative Act. This subdivision does not remove the
20requirement that each claim for reimbursement from the Medi-Cal
21program identify the place of service and the rendering, ordering,
22referring, and prescribing provider, where applicable.

23(c) An applicant or provider licensed as a clinic pursuant to
24Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 1200) of, or a health facility
25licensed pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 1250)
26of, Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code may be enrolled in
27the Medi-Cal program as a clinic or a health facility and need not
28comply with Section 14043.26 if the clinic or health facility is
29certified by the department to participate in the Medi-Cal program.

30(d) An applicant or provider that meets the requirements to
31qualify as exempt from clinic licensure under subdivisions (b) to
32(l), inclusive, or subdivisions (n) to (p), inclusive, of Section 1206
33of the Health and Safety Code shall comply with Section 14043.26
34and may be enrolled in the Medi-Cal program as either a clinic or
35within any other provider category for which the applicant or
36provider qualifies. An applicant or provider to which any of the
37clinic licensure exemptions specified in this subdivision apply
38shall identify the licensure exemption category and document in
39its application package the legal and factual basis for the clinic
40license exemption claimed.

P8    1(e) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a), (b), (c), and (d), an
2applicant or provider that meets the requirements to qualify as
3exempt from clinic licensure pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section
41206 of the Health and Safety Code, including an intermittent site
5that is operated by a licensed primary care clinic or an affiliated
6mobile health care unit licensed or approved under Chapter 9
7(commencing with Section 1765.101) of Division 2 of the Health
8and Safety Code, and that is operated by a licensed primary care
9clinic, and for which intermittent site or mobile health unit the
10licensed primary care clinic directly or indirectly provides all
11staffing, protocols, equipment, supplies, and billing services, need
12not enroll in the Medi-Cal program as a separate provider and need
13not comply with Section 14043.26 if the licensed primary care
14clinic operating the applicant, provider clinic, or mobile health
15care unit has notified the department of its separate locations,
16premises, intermittent sites, or mobile health care units.

begin delete

17(f) (1) This section shall become operative on the effective date
18of the state plan amendment necessary to implement this section,
19as stated in the declaration executed by the director pursuant to
20paragraph (2).

21(2) Upon approval of the state plan amendment necessary to
22implement this section under Sections 455.410 and 455.440 of
23Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the director shall
24execute a declaration, to be retained by the director and posted on
25the department’s Internet Web site, that states that this approval
26has been obtained and the effective date of the state plan
27amendment. The department shall transmit a copy of the declaration
28to the Legislature.

end delete
29

SEC. 3.  

Section 14043.25 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
30 is amended to read:

31

14043.25.  

(a) The application form for enrollment, the provider
32agreement, and all attachments or changes to either, shall be signed
33under penalty of perjury.

34(b) The department may require that the application form for
35enrollment, the provider agreement, and all attachments or changes
36to either, submitted by an applicant or provider licensed pursuant
37to Division 2 (commencing with Section 500) of the Business and
38Professions Code, the Osteopathic Initiative Act, or the
39Chiropractic Initiative Act, be notarized.

P9    1(c) Application forms for enrollment, provider agreements, and
2all attachments or changes to either, submitted by an applicant or
3provider not subject to subdivision (b) shall be notarized. This
4 subdivision shall not apply with respect to providers under the
5In-Home Supportive Servicesbegin delete program.end deletebegin insert program or any providers
6that choose to enroll electronically.end insert

7(d) The department shall collect an application fee for
8enrollment, including enrollment at a new location or a change in
9location. The application fee shall not be collected from individual
10physicians or nonphysician practitioners, from providers that are
11enrolled in Medicare or another state’s Medicaid program or
12Children’s Health Insurance Program, from providers that submit
13proof that they have paid the applicable fee to a Medicare
14contractor or to another state’s Medicaid program, or pursuant to
15an exemption or waiver pursuant to federal law. The application
16fee collected shall be in the amount calculated by the federal
17Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services in effect for the
18calendar year during which the application for enrollment is
19received by the department.

begin delete

20(e) (1) This section shall become operative on the effective date
21of the state plan amendment necessary to implement this section,
22as stated in the declaration executed by the director pursuant to
23paragraph (2).

end delete
begin delete

24(2) Upon approval of the state plan amendment necessary to
25implement this section, the director shall execute a declaration, to
26be retained by the director and posted on the department’s Internet
27Web site, that states this approval has been obtained and the
28effective date of the state plan amendment. The department shall
29transmit a copy of the declaration to the Legislature.

end delete
30

SEC. 4.  

Section 14043.28 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
31 is amended to read:

32

14043.28.  

(a) (1) If an application package is denied under
33Section 14043.26 or provisional provider status or preferred
34provisional provider status is terminated under Section 14043.27,
35the applicant or provider shall be prohibited from reapplying for
36enrollment or continued enrollment in the Medi-Cal program or
37for participation in any health care program administered by the
38department or its agents or contractors for a period of three years
39from the date the application package is denied or the provisional
40provider status is terminated, except as provided otherwise in
P10   1paragraph (2) of subdivision (h), or paragraph (2) of subdivision
2(i), of Section 14043.26 and as set forth in this section.

3(2) If the application is denied under paragraph (2) of
4 subdivision (h) of Section 14043.26 because the applicant failed
5to resubmit an incomplete application package or is denied under
6paragraph (2) of subdivision (i) of Section 14043.26 because the
7applicant failed to remediate discrepancies, the applicant may
8resubmit an application in accordance with paragraph (2) of
9subdivision (h) or paragraph (2) of subdivision (i), respectively.

10(3) If the denial of the application package is based upon a
11conviction for any offense or for any act included in Section
1214043.36 or termination of the provisional provider status or
13preferred provisional provider status is based upon a conviction
14for any offense or for any act included in paragraph (1) of
15subdivision (c) of Section 14043.27, the applicant or provider shall
16be prohibited from reapplying for enrollment or continued
17enrollment in the Medi-Cal program or for participation in any
18health care program administered by the department or its agents
19or contractors for a period of 10 years from the date the application
20package is denied or the provisional provider status or preferred
21provisional provider status is terminated.

22(4) If the denial of the application package is based upon two
23or more convictions for any offense or for any two or more acts
24included in Section 14043.36 or termination of the provisional
25provider status or preferred provisional provider status is based
26upon two or more convictions for any offense or for any two acts
27included in paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 14043.27,
28the applicant or provider shall be permanently barred from
29enrollment or continued enrollment in the Medi-Cal program or
30for participation in any health care program administered by the
31department or its agents or contractors.

32(5) The prohibition in paragraph (1) against reapplying for three
33years shall not apply if the denial of the application or termination
34of provisional provider status or preferred provisional provider
35status is based upon any of the following:

36(A) The grounds provided for in paragraph (4), or subparagraph
37(B) of paragraph (7), of subdivision (c) of Section 14043.27.

38(B) The grounds provided for in subdivision (d) of Section
3914043.27, if the investigation is closed without any adverse action
40being taken.

P11   1(C) The grounds provided for in paragraph (6) of subdivision
2(c) of Section 14043.27. However, the department may deny
3reimbursement for claims submitted while the provider was
4noncompliant with the federal Clinical Laboratory Improvement
5Amendments of 1988 (CLIA) (42 U.S.C. Sec. 263a et seq.).

6(D) The grounds provided for in subdivision (b) of Section
7 14043.36 for being terminated or excluded under Medicare or
8under the Medicaid Program or Children’s Health Insurance
9Program of any other state.

10(b) (1) If an application package is denied under subparagraph
11(A), (B), (D), or (E) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (f) of Section
1214043.26, or with respect to a provider described in subparagraph
13(B) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (h), or subparagraph (B) of
14paragraph (2) of subdivision (i), of Section 14043.26, or provisional
15provider status or preferred provisional provider status is terminated
16based upon any of the grounds stated in subparagraph (A) of
17paragraph (7), or paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (5), and (8) to (12),
18inclusive, of subdivision (c) of Section 14043.27, all business
19addresses of the applicant or provider shall be deactivated and the
20applicant or provider shall be removed from enrollment in the
21Medi-Cal program by operation of law.

22(2) If the termination of provisional provider status is based
23upon the grounds stated in subdivision (d) of Section 14043.27
24and the investigation is closed without any adverse action being
25taken, or is based upon the grounds in subparagraph (B) of
26paragraph (7) of subdivision (c) of Section 14043.27 and the
27applicant or provider obtains the appropriate license, permits, or
28approvals covering the period of provisional provider status, the
29termination taken pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 14043.27
30shall be rescinded, the previously deactivated provider numbers
31shall be reactivated, and the provider shall be reenrolled in the
32Medi-Cal program, unless there are other grounds for taking these
33actions.

34(c) Claims that are submitted or caused to be submitted by an
35applicant or provider who has been suspended from the Medi-Cal
36program for any reason or who has had its provisional provider
37status terminated or had its application package for enrollment or
38continued enrollment denied and all business addresses deactivated
39may not be paid for services, goods, merchandise, or supplies
40rendered to Medi-Cal beneficiaries during the period of suspension
P12   1or termination or after the date all business addresses are
2deactivated.

begin delete

3(d) (1) This section shall become operative on the effective
4date of the state plan amendment necessary to implement this
5section, as stated in the declaration executed by the director
6pursuant to paragraph (2).

7(2) Upon approval of the state plan amendment necessary to
8implement this section under Sections 455.434 and 455.450 of
9Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the director shall
10execute a declaration, to be retained by the director and posted on
11the department’s Internet Web site, that states that this approval
12has been obtained and the effective date of the state plan
13amendment. The department shall transmit a copy of the declaration
14to the Legislature.

end delete
15

SEC. 5.  

Section 14043.36 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
16 is amended to read:

17

14043.36.  

(a) The department shall not enroll any applicant
18that has been convicted of any felony or misdemeanor involving
19fraud or abuse in any government program, or related to neglect
20or abuse of a patient in connection with the delivery of a health
21care item or service, or in connection with the interference with
22or obstruction of any investigation into health care related fraud
23or abuse or that has been found liable for fraud or abuse in any
24civil proceeding, or that has entered into a settlement in lieu of
25conviction for fraud or abuse in any government program, within
26the previous 10 years. In addition, the department may deny
27enrollment to any applicant that, at the time of application, is under
28investigation by the department or any state, local, or federal
29government law enforcement agency for fraud or abuse pursuant
30to Subpart A (commencing with Section 455.12) of Part 455 of
31Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations. The department shall
32not deny enrollment to an otherwise qualified applicant whose
33felony or misdemeanor charges did not result in a conviction solely
34on the basis of the prior charges. If it is discovered that a provider
35is under investigation by the department or any state, local, or
36federal government law enforcement agency for fraud or abuse,
37that provider shall be subject to temporary suspension from the
38Medi-Cal program, which shall include temporary deactivation of
39the provider’s number, including all business addresses used by
40the provider to obtain reimbursement from the Medi-Cal program.

P13   1(b) If it is discovered that a provider has been terminated under
2Medicare or under the Medicaid Program or Children’s Health
3Insurance Program in any other state, the provider shall not be
4enrolled in, or shall be subject to termination from, the Medi-Cal
5program, which shall include deactivation of the provider’s enrolled
6numbers and all business addresses used to obtain reimbursement
7from the Medi-Cal program.

8(c) The director shall notify in writing the provider of the
9temporary suspension and deactivation of the provider’s number,
10which shall take effect 15 days from the date of the notification.
11Notwithstanding Section 100171 of the Health and Safety Code,
12proceedings after the imposition of sanctions provided for in
13subdivision (a) shall be in accordance with Section 14043.65.

14(d) A temporary suspension may be lifted when a resolution of
15an investigation for fraud or abuse occurs.

begin delete

16(e) (1) This section shall become operative on the effective date
17of the state plan amendment necessary to implement this section,
18as stated in the declaration executed by the director pursuant to
19paragraph (2).

end delete
begin delete

20(2) Upon approval of the state plan amendment necessary to
21implement this section under Section 455.416 of Title 42 of the
22Code of Federal Regulations, the director shall execute a
23declaration, to be retained by the director and posted on the
24department’s Internet Web site, that states that this approval has
25been obtained and the effective date of the state plan amendment.
26The department shall transmit a copy of the declaration to the
27Legislature.

end delete
28

SEC. 6.  

Section 14043.38 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
29 is amended to read:

30

14043.38.  

(a) Provider types are designated as “limited,”
31“moderate,” or “high” categorical risk by the federal government
32in Section 424.518 of Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
33The department shall, at minimum, utilize the federal regulations
34in determining a provider’s or applicant’s categorical risk.

35(b) In accordance with Section 455.450 of Title 42 of the Code
36of Federal Regulations, the department shall designate a provider
37or applicant as a “high” categorical risk if any of the following
38occur:

39(1) The department imposes a payment suspension based on a
40credible allegation of fraud, waste, or abuse.

P14   1(2) The provider or applicant has an existing Medicaid
2overpayment based on fraud, waste, or abuse.

3(3) The provider or applicant has been excluded by the federal
4Office of the Inspector General or another state’s Medicaid program
5within the previous 10 years.

6(4) Thebegin insert department or theend insert federal Centers for Medicare and
7Medicaid Services lifted a temporary moratorium within the
8previous six months for the particular provider type submitting
9the application, the applicant would have been prevented from
10enrolling based on that previous moratorium, and the applicant
11applies for enrollment as a provider at any time within six months
12from the date the moratorium was lifted.

13(c) If the department designates a provider or applicant as a
14 “high” categorical risk, the department or its designee shall do
15both of the following:

16(1) Conduct a criminal background check of the following
17persons:

18(A) The provider or applicant. If the provider or applicant is a
19nonprofit Drug Medi-Cal provider or applicant, the officers and
20executive director of the provider or applicant.

21(B) Any person with a 5-percent or greater direct or indirect
22ownership interest in the provider or applicant.

23(2) Require the following persons to submit a set of fingerprints
24within 30 days of the department’s request, in a manner determined
25by the department:

26(A) The provider or applicant. If the provider or applicant is a
27nonprofit Drug Medi-Cal provider or applicant, the officers and
28executive director of the provider or applicant.

29(B) Any person with a 5-percent or greater direct or indirect
30ownership interest in the provider or applicant.

31(d) (1) The department shall submit to the Department of Justice
32fingerprint images and related information required by the
33Department of Justice of Medi-Cal providers or applicants
34determined to be a “high” categorical risk pursuant to subdivision
35(a), and any person with a 5-percent or greater direct or indirect
36ownership interest in those providers and applicants, for the
37purposes of obtaining information as to the existence and content
38of a record of state or federal convictions and state or federal arrests
39and also information as to the existence and content of a record of
40state or federal arrests for which the Department of Justice
P15   1establishes that the person is free on bail or on his or her
2recognizance pending trial or appeal.

3(2) When received, the Department of Justice shall forward to
4the Federal Bureau of Investigation requests for federal summary
5criminal history information received pursuant to this section. The
6Department of Justice shall review the information returned from
7the Federal Bureau of Investigation and compile and disseminate
8a response to the department.

9(3) The Department of Justice shall provide a state or federal
10level response to the department pursuant to paragraph (1) of
11subdivision (p) of Section 11105 of the Penal Code.

12(4) The department shall request from the Department of Justice
13subsequent notification service, as provided pursuant to Section
1411105.2 of the Penal Code, for persons described in paragraph (1).

15(5) The Department of Justice shall charge a fee sufficient to
16cover the cost of processing the request described in this section.
17That fee shall be paid by the subject of the criminal background
18check.

19(e) For persons subject to the requirements of subdivision (a)
20of Section 15660, the procedure for obtaining and submitting
21fingerprints and notification by the Department of Justice of
22criminal record information set forth in subdivision (c) of Section
2315660 shall apply instead of the procedure set forth in subdivision
24(d).

25

SEC. 7.  

Section 14043.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
26 is amended to read:

27

14043.4.  

begin delete(a)end deletebegin deleteend deleteIf discrepancies are found to exist during the
28preenrollment period, the department may conduct additional
29inspections prior to enrollment. Failure of a provider to remediate
30discrepancies as prescribed by the director may result in denial of
31the application for enrollment. The department may deactivate all
32of the provider’s business addresses if the department determines
33that the discrepancies are material to the provider’s continued
34enrollment and the provider’s compliance with program
35requirements at the additional business addresses.

begin delete

36(b) (1) This section shall become operative on the effective
37date of the state plan amendment necessary to implement this
38section, as stated in the declaration executed by the director
39pursuant to paragraph (2).

end delete
begin delete

P16   1(2) Upon approval of the state plan amendment necessary to
2implement this section under Section 455.416 of Title 42 of the
3Code of Federal Regulations, the director shall execute a
4declaration, to be retained by the director and posted on the
5department’s Internet Web site, that states that this approval has
6been obtained and the effective date of the state plan amendment.
7The department shall transmit a copy of the declaration to the
8Legislature.

end delete
9

SEC. 8.  

Section 14043.55 of the Welfare and Institutions Code
10 is amended to read:

11

14043.55.  

(a)  The department may implement a 180-day
12moratorium on the enrollment of providers in a specific provider
13of service category, on a statewide basis or within a geographic
14area, except that no moratorium shall be implemented on the
15enrollment of providers who are licensed as clinics under Section
161204 of the Health and Safety Code, health facilities under Chapter
172 (commencing with Section 1250) of the Health and Safety Code,
18clinics exempt from licensure under Section 1206 of the Health
19and Safety Code, or natural persons licensed or certified under
20Division 2 (commencing with Section 500) of the Business and
21Professions Code, the Osteopathic Initiative Act, or the
22Chiropractic Initiative Act, when the director determines this action
23is necessary to safeguard public funds or to maintain the fiscal
24integrity of the program. This moratorium may be extended or
25repeated when the director determines this action is necessary to
26safeguard public funds or to maintain the fiscal integrity of the
27program. The authority granted in this section shall not be
28interpreted as a limitation on the authority granted to the
29department in Section 14105.3.

30(b) If the Secretary of the United States Department of Health
31and Human Services establishes a temporary moratorium on
32enrollment as described in federal regulations, the department shall
33establish a corresponding moratorium covering the same period
34and provider types, even if those provider types would not
35ordinarily be subject to a moratorium under this section, unless
36the department determines that the imposition of the moratorium
37will adversely impact beneficiaries access to medical assistance.
38A federal moratorium adopted under this subdivision shall not be
39subject to the director’s determinations regarding safeguards of
P17   1 public funds and program integrity or other prerequisites that are
2necessary to implement a state-initiated moratorium.

begin delete

3(c) (1) This section shall become operative on the effective date
4of the state plan amendment necessary to implement this section,
5as stated in the declaration executed by the director pursuant to
6paragraph (2).

end delete
begin delete

7(2) Upon approval of the state plan amendment necessary to
8implement this section under Section 455.470 of Title 42 of the
9Code of Federal Regulations, the director shall execute a
10declaration, to be retained by the director and posted on the
11department’s Internet Web site, that states that this approval has
12been obtained and the effective date of the state plan amendment.
13The department shall transmit a copy of the declaration to the
14Legislature.

end delete
15

SEC. 9.  

This act is an urgency statute necessary for the
16immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within
17the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into
18immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are:

19To ensure the state’s compliance with the federal Patient
20Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148) as
21originally enacted and as amended by the federal Health Care and
22Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-152) and
23to maintain services for health care providers, it is necessary that
24this act take effect immediately.



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