BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION Senator Carol Liu, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: AB 2164 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |O'Donnell | |-----------+-----------------------------------------------------| |Version: |June 9, 2016 Hearing | | |Date: June 15, 2016 | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |Yes | ---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant:|Lynn Lorber | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Subject: Public postsecondary education: tuition and fees SUMMARY This bill expands fee waiver requirements for survivors of deceased law enforcement or firefighters at California's public postsecondary education institutions to include mandatory campus-based fees, and expands eligibility for the waiver to include survivors of a law enforcement officer or firefighter who died as the result of an industrial injury or illness related to their job duties. BACKGROUND Existing law: 1) Requires that mandatory systemwide fees be waived by the University of California (UC) Regents, the Board of Directors of Hastings College of Law, or California State University (CSU) Trustees, for any surviving spouse or child, of a deceased person, who met all of the following requirements: a) Was a California resident. b) Was employed by a public agency, or was a contractor, or an employee of a contractor, performing services for a public agency. AB 2164 (O'Donnell) Page 2 of ? c) The person's principal duties consisted of active law enforcement service or active fire suppression and prevention. d) Was killed in the performance of active law enforcement or active fire suppression and prevention duties, or died as a result of an accident or an injury caused by external violence or physical force, incurred in the performance of his or her active law enforcement or active fire suppression and prevention duties. (Education Code § 68120) 2) Requires that enrollment fees at the California Community Colleges be waived for any student who meets the requirements outlined above. (EC § 76300(i)) 3) Requires that any determination of eligibility for these fee waiver requirements to be consistent with any findings of the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board, using the same procedures as in workers' compensation hearings, as to whether the death of the person, as specified, was industrial. (EC § 68120.5) 4) Provides various workers' compensation benefits for firefighters, police officers, sheriffs, and their survivors in case of death for injuries and illness caused by the long terms exposures they face in their line of work, including, but not limited to cancer and leukemia, tuberculosis, and blood-borne infectious diseases or skin infections, as specified. (Labor Code § 3212.1, § 3212.6, and § 3212.8) ANALYSIS This bill: 1) Expands the fee waiver requirements applicable to the survivors of deceased law enforcement or firefighters at California's public postsecondary education institutions, as follows: a) Expands the waiver beyond systemwide AB 2164 (O'Donnell) Page 3 of ? fees to also include mandatory campus-based fees. b) Expands eligibility for the waiver to include the survivors of a law enforcement officer or a firefighter who died as the result of an industrial injury or illness related to their job duties. c) Expands fee waiver provisions to apply to the California Community Colleges. 2) Makes several technical and conforming changes. STAFF COMMENTS 1) Need for the bill. According to the author, tuition and fee waivers for eligible survivors have been "inconsistently awarded both within a single system and across the varying segments." The sponsors of the bill (California Professional Firefighters) note that the California Fire Foundation, which assists families of fallen fire-fighters, brought this issue to their attention when one surviving child of a firefighter who died as a result of job related cancer (an industrial illness) was granted a tuition waiver by a community college while the other surviving child was denied the waiver by the California State University system. This fee waiver currently only applies to mandatory systemwide fees. This bill prohibits the collection of mandatory fees or tuition of any kind, thereby requiring the waiver of campus-based fees. 2) Expansion of eligibility. According to the sponsor, the fee waiver requirements in existing law were enacted before many of the existing public safety job-caused illnesses were deemed compensable under the state worker's compensation system. This bill clarifies that the fee waiver eligibility would be consistent with any findings of the Workers' Compensation Appeals Board and ensures that fee waiver benefits would extend to survivors of first responders whose death resulted from occupational illnesses. 3) Existing fees. Existing law provides for a number of AB 2164 (O'Donnell) Page 4 of ? additional mandatory fee waivers, including for dependents or survivors of disabled or deceased California veterans, certain recipients (or children of recipients) of a Congressional Medal of Honor, and dependents of victims of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. These statutory waivers apply exclusively to systemwide mandatory fees. Campuses may also charge additional mandatory campus-based fees related to student services. For example: a) Community college students may have enrollment fees waived under the Board of Governor Fee Waiver programs, but could still be subject to a health fee, the student representation fee, and parking or transportation fees (although existing law caps the allowable fee for students on financial assistance). b) At the California State University (CSU), these could include fees for health facilities, health services, associated student body, materials services and facilities, instructionally related activities, orientation, athletics recreation and transit. Recently enacted legislation, AB 1000 (Weber, Chapter 636, 2015) requires a binding student vote prior to implementation and provides that these fees may be rescinded at any time after six years with another binding majority student vote, except that student success fees supporting ongoing and long-term obligations may not be rescinded until the obligation is satisfied. c) At the University of California (UC), campus-based fees support a variety of campus-specific, student-related expenditures and programs such as student government, and construction, renovation, and maintenance of student activities and recreational facilities, which are not funded by mandatory university wide fees. Campus-based fees are initiated or modified by student referendum with final approval by the President of the UC. Although campus-based fees are not currently waived as part of the state mandated program, both the UC and the CSU report that campus-based mandatory fees are included in the cost of AB 2164 (O'Donnell) Page 5 of ? attendance, and most low-income students would have these fees covered via their award package (federal Pell grant, Cal Grant, State University Grant). 4) How many students? According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee analysis, the UC indicates less than 20 students are currently receiving the systemwide fee waiver. The total is 36 students at CSU and was about 350 at the community colleges in 2014-15. The numbers of additional students at each segment who would become eligible for a waiver under this bill is unknown, but assuming it is one-half the above numbers, the Assembly Appropriations Committee estimates annual revenue losses of about $134,000 at UC, $123,000 at CSU and $160,000 at the CCC. In addition, since the bill waives mandatory campus-based fees, there would be additional revenue losses of $11,000 at UC and $48,000 at CSU. SUPPORT California Professional Firefighters Peace Officers Research Association of California OPPOSITION None received. -- END --