BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 471
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 471 (Romero)
          As Amended  September 4, 2009
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :   24-14
            
           EDUCATION           7-2         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Brownley, Ammiano,        |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Charles |
          |     |Arambula, Carter, Eng,    |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis,    |
          |     |Solorio, Torlakson        |     |Fuentes, Hall, John A.    |
          |     |                          |     |Perez, Skinner, Solorio,  |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson, Hill           |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Nestande, Miller          |Nays:|Conway, Harkey, Miller,   |
          |     |                          |     |Nielsen,                  |
          |     |                          |     |Audra Strickland          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Creates the California Stem Cell and Biotechnology  
          Education and Workforce Development Act of 2009 to establish  
          stem cell and biotechnology education and workforce development  
          as a state priority and to promote stronger links among industry  
          sectors, the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine  
          (CIRM), and California public schools.   Specifically,  this  
          bill  :    

          1)Requires the California Department of Education (CDE), in  
            consultation with the CIRM and representatives of the  
            biotechnology industry to promote stem cell and biotechnology  
            education and workforce development within existing programs,  
            including, but not limited to, all of the following:

             a)   The California Health Science Educators Institute; 

             b)   The Health Science Capacity Building Project; 

             c)   The California Partnership Academies (CPAs); 

             d)   The regional science resource centers;

             e)   The California Career Resource Network (CalCRN),  
               including the State Agency Partners Committee;








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             f)   Multiple pathway programs; and,

             g)   The K-12 High Speed Network (HSN), including its  
               academic content platform.

          2)Requires CDE to post on its Internet Web site and on the CTE  
            Web site created by AB 597 (Assembly Education Committee),  
            Chapter 529, Statutes of 2007, information and links about the  
            following:

             a)   Biotechnology education programs, including, but not  
               limited to, those identified by the biotech industry and  
               industry-related organizations; and,

             b)   The CIRM education initiatives and related stem cell  
               education and workforce development programs.

          3)Makes several findings and declarations relative to stem cell  
            research and the biotechnology industry. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the CIRM to, among other duties, make grants and  
            loans for stem cell research, for research facilities, and for  
            other vital research opportunities to realize therapies,  
            protocols, and medical procedures that will result in the cure  
            for, or substantial mitigation of, diseases and injuries.

          2)Creates the Independent Citizens Oversight Committee to govern  
            the CIRM and is vested with full power, authority, and  
            jurisdiction over the CIRM.

          3)Establishes a right to conduct stem cell research which  
            includes research involving adult stem cells, cord blood stem  
            cells, pluripotent stem cells, and/or progenitor cells. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor absorbable General Fund costs to the CDE to  
          complete the requirements of this measure.

           COMMENTS  :  In November 2004, the voters of California approved  
          Proposition 71, the California Stem Cell Research and Cures  
          Initiative, which authorized $3 billion in state bond funding  
          for stem cell research at California universities and research  








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          institutions and established the CIRM to make grants and provide  
          loans for stem cell research, research facilities and other  
          research opportunities.  According to information on the CIRM  
          Web site, to date, 294 grants have been awarded worth a total of  
          $761 million in 13 rounds of funding.  

          This bill seeks to make stem cell and biotechnology education  
          and workforce development a state priority by requiring the CDE  
          to promote stem cell and biotechnology education and workforce  
          development within existing academic and career development  
          programs such as the following: 

          1)The California Health Science Capacity Building Project which  
            is intended to build quality health science pathway programs  
            statewide to prepare qualified workers to meet the critical  
            worker shortages in the health-care industry by preparing  
            students for jobs or for postsecondary options. 

          2)The California Health Science Educators Institute which is a  
            partnership between the CDE's Health Careers Education Program  
            and the California Labor and Workforce Development Agency to  
            support health science pathway programs in California through  
            school district teams' attendance at the California Annual  
            Health Science Educators Institute.  Grants are awarded to  
            eligible sites interested in developing or implementing health  
            science and medical technology pathways.  

          3)The CPA programs, which are three-year programs in grades  
            10-12, structured as a school-within-a-school to serve at-risk  
            pupils.  The curriculum of CPAs is focused on a career theme  
            and is coordinated with related academic classes.  The  
            integration of a standards based academic and career technical  
            curriculum is a key component of this program. The career  
            technical focus for a CPA is determined by an analysis of the  
            local labor market and considering fields that have companies  
            willing to support the program. 

          4)The CalCRN which is an interagency, state-level network  
            created to support career guidance and academic counseling  
            programs to all individuals in California.  The primary duty  
            of CalCRN is to distribute career information, resources, and  
            training materials to middle school and high school  
            counselors, educators, and administrators, in order to ensure  
            that middle schools and high schools have the necessary  
            information available to provide guidance and instruction on  








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            education and job requirements necessary for career  
            development.

          5)Multiple pathway programs which integrate academic and  
            technical courses of study around a broad theme, interest, or  
            industry sector.  These programs include work-based learning  
            opportunities such as internships or apprenticeships and  
            provide appropriate student support services. 

          6)Regional science resource centers, which were established in  
            the Education Code in 1984 to increase educational and  
            training opportunities for teachers and students.  However,  
            these programs have not been funded.  

          7)The K-12 HSN which provides the California K-12 schools  
            network connectivity, Internet services, network diagnostic  
            service, teaching and learning application coordination, and  
            videoconferencing coordination and support.  This network is  
            designed to provide the capacity to deliver online resources  
            and according to the CDE the K-12 HSN does not have staff or  
            resources for actual content development.  

          The authors state, "California will fully realize the medical  
          and economic promise of regenerative medicine only if it has a  
          workforce with the education and technical training necessary to  
          translate discoveries into therapies and cures.  Recent reports  
          predict a shortage of trained professionals to fill jobs in the  
          biotechnology and life sciences sector and a more general  
          shortage of workers with the college education or technical  
          training needed to meet industry demands."
           
          Arguments in support:  The California Healthcare Institute  
          writes, "For California to remain the leader in biotechnology  
          research and innovation, including stem-cell research, we must  
          invest in science and math education at the K-12 level that  
          prepares students for entry-level jobs in the biotechnology  
          sector or advanced study in these fields at the university  
          level." 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Marisol Avi?a / ED. / (916) 319-2087 


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