BILL ANALYSIS SB 1474 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 1474 (Figueroa) As Amended June 29, 2006 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :39-0 BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS 10-0 APPROPRIATIONS 12-4 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Negrete McLeod, Shirley |Ayes:|Chu, Bass, Berg, | | |Horton, Bass, Koretz, | |Calderon, | | |Maze, Nation, Tran, | |De La Torre, Karnette, | | |Vargas, Yee, Saldana | |Klehs, Leno, Oropeza, | | | | |Ridley-Thomas, Saldana, | | | | |Yee | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | |Nays:|Sharon Runner, Emmerson, | | | | |Nakanishi, Walters | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Reconstitutes the membership of the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology (Board), sets the terms of office therein, provides for licensing of persons from another state or a foreign country, and makes it a misdemeanor for a person licensed by the Board to use laser treatment. Specifically, this bill : 1)Reconstitutes the Board within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) by repealing and subsequently reinstating the statute that creates the Board within DCA and provides for the sunset of the new Board, July 1, 2009. 2)Requires the Board to elect its officers annually. 3)Sets the term of an office for one year and limits an officer from serving in a particular position for more than two terms. 4)Provides that a person who is licensed in barbering, cosmetology, or electrolysis by another state or a foreign country is exempt from the Board examination requirement if SB 1474 Page 2 his or her license is in good standing and the license has been active for three of the last five years with no disciplinary action and no criminal convictions. 5)Makes it a misdemeanor for licensees to use a laser in the treatment of any human being. EXISTING LAW : 1)Establishes the Joint Committee on Boards, Commissions, and Consumer Protection (Joint Committee), subjects the various licensing boards of DCA to sunset review by the Joint Committee, and provides for the elimination of all DCA boards on a specified schedule. Provides that when any board becomes inoperative and is repealed (sunsetted), DCA shall succeed to and be vested with all duties and responsibilities of the board. It is the intent of the Legislature that all existing and proposed consumer-related boards or categories of licensed professionals shall be subject to a review on a four-year cycle, unless circumstances warrant a longer or shorter interval with respect to a given board. 2)Creates the Board under DCA to license and regulate barbers, cosmetologists, and electrologists. 3)Provides for the sunset of the Board on July 1, 2007. 4)Provides that any licensee who uses an X-ray appliance, apparatus, or machine in the treatment of any human being, as specified, is guilty of a misdemeanor. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)Potential minor nonreimbursable costs to cities and counties for investigation and prosecution of violations of the prohibition on using a laser, offset to some extent by fine revenues. 2)Minor absorbable special fund costs for the Board to amend procedures to accept out-of-state licenses, offset by increased license revenues. By providing for license reciprocity, an applicant meeting the Board's requirements would not need to take the written examination. Because the SB 1474 Page 3 Board is not charging applicants its actual costs associated with the examination, fewer examinations will yield minor costs savings COMMENTS : 1)Purpose of this bill: This bill is one of the sunset review bills authored by the Chair of the Joint Committee. This bill is intended to implement legislative changes as recommended by the Joint Committee for the Board reviewed by the Joint Committee in 2005-06. 2)Joint Committee recommendations: In 2005-06, the Joint Committee reviewed four boards. They included the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology, the Physical Therapy Board, the Occupational Therapy Board, and the Board of Chiropractic Examiners, which is outside the jurisdiction of DCA. In an April 5, 2006 hearing, the Joint Committee recommended that the current membership of the Board should be sunsetted, and the Board should be immediately reconstituted. According to background provided by the Joint Committee, "a number of issues identified in the previous reviews of the Board are still ongoing issues. The Board continues to ignore the intent of the Legislature, as well as the recommendations of the Joint Committee and DCA, in a number of areas." Additionally, the Joint Committee and DCA recommended, among other things, that the Barbering and Cosmetology Act should be amended to allow for reciprocity with other states. According to DCA, many of the boards and bureaus within its jurisdiction have reciprocity provisions that allow individuals licensed outside of California, who have already demonstrated competency, to practice in California or obtain a license without completing unnecessary additional requirements. Although SB 362 (Figueroa), Chapter 788, Statutes of 2003, provides for reciprocity, the Board has not yet adopted regulations to implement the policy. Individuals licensed in other states must therefore continue to meet California-specific eligibility requirements and pass both written and practical examinations, regardless of those individuals' level of experience. SB 1474 Page 4 3)Illegal use of lasers by cosmetologists: The use of lasers is not within a cosmetologist's scope of practice. There have been instances where cosmetologists are using lasers and have injured consumers. Right now, the Board can only cite a person if he or she is actually seen using the laser. Even then, it is only a $100 fine for a violation of Business and Professions Code Section 7320, which confers no authority to practice medicine or surgery. Even though Food and Drug Administration regulations prohibit the purchase of a laser by anyone except a licensed medical practitioner, they are readily available online. By making the use of lasers a misdemeanor, this bill will give the Board more authority. Analysis Prepared by : Tracy Rhine / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0015505