BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1037
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 27, 2005

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                               Lloyd E. Levine, Chair
                     SB 1037 (Kehoe) - As Amended:  June 21, 2005

           SENATE VOTE  :   26-14
           
          SUBJECT  :   Energy Efficiency.

           SUMMARY  :   Requires electric utilities, municipal utilities  
          (munis), and the Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to make  
          energy efficiency programs a priority before acquiring other  
          sources of electricity or building new transmission lines.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the PUC to require gas and electric utilities, in  
            procuring energy, to first acquire all available energy  
            efficiency and demand reduction  recourses that are  
            cost-effective, reliable, and feasible  (before conventional  
            generation or other resources), as specified.

          2)Requires the PUC, in considering an application for a  
            certificate of public convenience and necessity for an  
            electric transmission line, to consider all cost-effective  
            alternatives that would meet the need, as specified.

          3)Requires munis, in procuring energy, to first acquire all  
            available energy efficiency and demand reduction  recourses  
            that are cost-effective, reliable, and feasible  (before  
            conventional generation or other resources), as specified.

          4)Requires munis to annually report to its customers and to the  
            California Energy Commission (CEC) its investments in energy  
            efficiency and demand reduction programs.
            

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Establishes and funds various energy efficiency programs for  
            public and private electric and gas utilities.

          2)Prohibits the use of energy efficiency funds for the purchase  
            of energy-efficient refrigerators.









                                                                  SB 1037
                                                                  Page  2

          3)Requires each investor-owned electric utility to purchase  
            energy according to a procurement plan, subject to PUC  
            approval.


           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author's office the purpose of this  
          bill is to codify recent PUC decisions requiring electricity  
          companies to make energy efficiency measures their first  
          priority in planning to meet new demands. 



          1)  Codification of current rules  : California's energy agencies,  
          including the PUC, have adopted an "Energy Action Plan" (EAP)  
          which includes a "loading order" for the acquisition of new  
          resources.  The loading order prioritizes energy efficiency by  
          stating that energy needs should first be met by energy  
          efficiency and demand reduction programs before a utility  
          procures new electricity from renewable resources or fossil fuel  
          fired generating facilities.  Energy efficiency measures are  
          generally considered some of the most cost effective ways of  
          meeting California's growing energy needs, since it is generally  
          less expensive to conserve electricity than it is to build new  
          power plants to meet demand. 

          The EAP and its loading order have no force of law and merely  
          state the planning preferences of the state's energy agencies.   
          However, elements of the EAP, including the loading order, have  
          been incorporated into PUC decisions governing the  
          privately-owned utilities it regulates.  The EAP has not been  
          adopted by, and is not directly enforceable upon, publicly-owned  
          utilities.  Publicly-owned utilities are subject to state law,  
          but are not subject to PUC jurisdiction.  Instead, they are  
          public agencies governed by local elected officials.



           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Natural Resources Defense Council (source)
          Public Utilities Commission








                                                                  SB 1037
                                                                  Page  3

           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Edward Randolph / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083