BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 769|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 445-6614         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 769
          Author:   Simitian (D)
          Amended:  5/2/05
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, UTILITY, & COM. COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 4/19/05
          AYES:  Escutia, Morrow, Alarcon, Battin, Bowen, Cox, Dunn,  
            Kehoe, Simitian
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Campbell, Murray

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8 


            SUBJECT :    Energy Reliability and Affordability Act:   
                        energy-efficient
                         refrigerators

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill (1) establishes a refrigerator  
          replacement program, to be administered by the Public  
          Utilities Commission, for low-income residential rental  
          units, (2) eliminates the prohibition on the use of certain  
          surcharge revenues to provide incentives for new energy  
          efficient refrigerators, and (3) requires the Public  
          Utilities Commission to report to the Legislature annually  
          on the effectiveness of the program in reducing energy  
          consumption.

           ANALYSIS  :    Under existing law, the investor-owned  
          utilities administer, subject to the Public Utilities  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 769
                                                                Page  
          2

          Commission (PUC) approval, a variety of energy efficiency  
          programs including ones that offer rebates and subsidies  
          for replacement refrigerators for low-income customers.   
          For example, San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E) administers a  
          program for low-income renters in which SDG&E pays for  
          one-half of the cost of an energy efficient refrigerator  
          and the landlord pays the other half.  These program s are  
          funded with electricity rate revenues.

          Current law requires the investor-owned utilities to impose  
          a surcharge, referred to as the public goods charge (PGC),  
          on electricity bills to fund energy efficiency and  
          conservation programs.   Each year, the utilities collect  
          about $200 million in PGC revenues.  Existing law also  
          prohibits the use of such funds for the purchase of  
          energy-efficient refrigerators, due to a concern that the  
          old refrigerator would be retained as second refrigerator,  
          thereby undermining the purpose of the replacement program.

          This bill eliminates the prohibition on the use of PGC  
          funds for replacement refrigerator purposes, and requires  
          that the old refrigerator be recycled.

          This bill also:

          1. Requires the PUC to establish a refrigerator replacement  
            program to replace energy inefficient refrigerators.

          2.  Provides that program components must include rebates  
            or other financial incentives for owners of  
            limited-income residential units.

          3. Requires that replacement refrigerators meet certain  
            criteria.

          4.  Requires the PUC to consider cost-effectiveness when  
            adopting program guidelines, but requires that higher  
            priority be given to reducing energy costs borne by  
            persons who can least afford high energy prices.

          5.  Requires the PUC to report annually to the Legislature  
            on program effectiveness, and such things as outreach and  
            an education plan for the following year.








                                                                SB 769
                                                                Page  
          3

          The goal of the refrigerator program established by this  
          bill is to replace 50,000 energy inefficient refrigerators.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          Increased costs to the PUC for program administration,  
          education, outreach, and reporting are probably under  
          $150,000 annually.  PURA revenues are derived from an  
          annual fee imposed on utilities.  Therefore, any increased  
          costs to the PUC should be offset by fee revenues.

          This bill is targeted at low-income renters who do not own  
          their own refrigerators but pay their own electric bills.    
          These renters have little incentive or means to purchase  
          their own refrigerators.  Their landlords similarly have no  
          incentive because the electric bill is paid by the renter.   
          SCE's program covers this situation by paying the entire  
          cost of a replacement refrigerator.  SDG&E's program covers  
          this situation by paying for half the cost of a replacement  
          refrigerator.  PG& E has a significant refrigerator  
          replacement program which apparently does not target this  
          type of customers.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/24/05)

          Californians Against Waste
          California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation
          Clean Power Campaign
          Environment California
          Environmental Defense
          Planning and Conservation League
          Sierra Club California
          The Utility Reform Network
          Union of Concerned Scientists
          Utility Consumers' Action
          Western Center on Law and Poverty
          San Francisco Public Utilities Commission
          Global Green USA
          California Housing Council, Inc.


          NC:do  5/25/05   Senate Floor Analyses 








                                                                SB 769
                                                                Page  
          4

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****