BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                              1
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                SENATE ENERGY, UTILITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS COMMITTEE
                            MARTHA M. ESCUTIA, CHAIRWOMAN
          

          SB 608 -  Escutia                            Hearing Date:   
          April 5, 2005                   S
          As Amended: March 31, 2005    FISCAL                B
                                                                        
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                                      DESCRIPTION
           
           Current law  establishes within the California Public Utilities  
          Commission (CPUC) a division to represent the interests of  
          public utility customers and subscribers known as the Office of  
          the Ratepayer Advocate (ORA).  The ORA Director is a pleasure  
          appointment of the Governor, subject to Senate confirmation.

           Current law  establishes within the CPUC an office of the public  
          advisor to assist the public who desire to testify or present  
          information to the CPUC.

           This bill  : 
                 Changes the name of the division to the Division of  
               Ratepayer Advocates (DRA).
                 Authorizes the division Director to appoint an attorney  
               to represent the division, who reports to and serves at the  
               pleasure of the Director.  
                 Requires the division Director to develop a budget for  
               the DRA, which is subject to final approval by the  
               commission.  

                                      BACKGROUND
           
          In 1996 the Legislature created the Office of the Ratepayer  
          Advocate to represent consumer interests at the CPUC (SB 960  
          (Leonard), Chapter 856, Statutes of 1996).  This legislation  
          formalized an organizational structure created by the CPUC that  
          established a consumer advocacy function separate from the  
          CPUC's decision-making apparatus.  The Legislature strengthened  
          the consumer advocacy function by making the ORA Director a  
          Governor's appointment and dealt with conflict of interest  











          concerns by requiring the creation of appropriate rules.

          Concerns have been raised about shortcomings in the statutes  
          which hamper ORA's effectiveness.  Those concerns, reflected in  
          the testimony of the ORA Director in the March 1, 2005 hearing  
          of this committee, include ORA's lack of a separate budget and  
          spending authority and ORA's lack of control over its attorneys.  
           

          Prior to the 1996 legislation ORA had 210 employees.  Currently,  
          ORA has 116 employees.











































                                       COMMENTS
           
          This bill attempts to strengthen the ORA by giving the ORA  
          Director more control over the resources necessary to perform  
          the work.  

          Under this bill the ORA Director will negotiate a budget with  
          the CPUC and thereafter have control over that budget.  Under  
          current practice the ORA budget is subsumed under the CPUC's  
          budget, giving the CPUC flexibility to shift resources between  
          ORA and the other CPUC divisions to meet workload demands.  That  
          flexibility will be lost, or at least subject to renegotiation,  
          under the provisions of this bill.  Requiring the ORA Director  
          to negotiate her budget with the CPUC compromises ORA's  
          independence and gives the Commission ongoing leverage over ORA  
          decisions.  While this bill improves ORA's independence by  
          giving the ORA Director spending authority, it falls short of  
          true independence.   The author and committee may wish to  
          consider  deleting the provision requiring ORA to negotiate its  
          budget with the CPUC and instead have the ORA negotiate its  
          budget directly with the Department of Finance.

          Currently ORA is represented by lawyers who serve under the  
          CPUC's General Counsel, who in turn reports to the CPUC  
          President.  This bill attempts to resolve that conflict by  
          authorizing the ORA Director to appoint an attorney to represent  
          the division that shall report and serve at the pleasure of the  
          Director.  If the goal is to provide ORA with truly independent  
          legal representation then further changes are necessary.   The  
          author and committee may wish to consider  clarifying that all  
          attorneys representing ORA shall report to and be directed by  
          the Director.

          This bill enhances the CPUC's public outreach efforts by  
          explicitly requiring the public advisor and the CPUC's executive  
          director to publicize CPUC programs for encouraging and  
          supporting participation in Commission proceedings.

                                       POSITIONS
           
           Sponsor:
           
          Author











           Support:
           
          None on file

           Oppose:
           
          Pacific Gas and Electric Company


          
          Randy Chinn
          SB 608 Analysis
          Hearing Date:  April 5, 2005