BILL ANALYSIS AB 3011 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 17, 2006 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION Jenny Oropeza, Chair AB 3011 (Benoit) - As Amended: March 27, 2006 SUBJECT : Vehicles: out-of-service orders SUMMARY : Authorizes the Department of the California Highway Patrol (CHP) to regulate intrastate and interstate out-of-service ordered vehicles, as permitted by federal law. Specifically, this bill : 1)States that it is unlawful to fail or refuse to comply with an out-of-service order issued by a peace officer or commercial vehicle inspector, of any state, any province of Canada, or the federal government of the United States, Canada, or Mexico, when that peace officer or commercial vehicle inspector is in uniform and performing duties in compliance with state or federal law. 2)Strikes all obsolete references to the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) and replaces it with the United States Department of Transportation (USDOT). 3)Adds additional prohibitions on a motor carrier, pursuant to Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations (Title 49) to include: a) Operate in this state without the required registration; b) Operate beyond the limitations or restrictions specified in its registration; and, c) Operate in this state without the required operating authority. 4)Makes it an infraction, punishable by a base fine of $1,000, for failing to comply with the above mentioned requirements. 5)Allows a member of the CHP to impound a vehicle and its cargo that is operated in violation of the Title 49 provisions, until the citation and all charges related to the impoundment are cleared. AB 3011 Page 2 6)Requires Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to suspend the registration of all vehicles in the name of a person, under any of the following circumstances: a) When the Secretary of the USDOT, or his or her designee issues a lawful out-of-service order pursuant to Title 49; b) When DMV suspends or revokes a motor carrier of property permit; and, c) When Public Utilities Commission (PUC) suspends or revokes operating authority or private registration. 7)States that registration of a vehicle is to remain suspended until DMV verifies a person's federal registration or operating authority, California private registration or operating authority, or motor carrier, or property permit is reissued. 8)Deletes the identifying number issued by the ICC as proof of evidence of financial responsibility. 9)Prohibits entry of a vehicle into the state that is from another country and does not have evidence of financial responsibility as required by Title 49. 10)Allows CHP to store or impound a vehicle if the registrant or driver of the vehicle has failed to pay registration, regulatory, fuel permit, or other fees, or has an outstanding warrant in a county in the state. 11)States that the impoundment charges are the responsibility of the owner of the vehicle. 12)Requires an impounded vehicle to be released upon payment of the fees or fines associated with storage, or the posting of bail. 13)Allows the driver or owner of the vehicle to request a hearing to determine the validity of the seizure. 14)Repeals existing regulations regarding the safe loading and transportation of specified goods. AB 3011 Page 3 15)Includes farm labor vehicles to the list of vehicles that CHP must regulate for safe operation. 16)States that DMV and USDOT, in addition to PUC, have authority over all motor carriers not specified in statute for matters relating to hours of service and logbooks of drivers. 17)Requires CHP to adopt rules and regulations to promote the safe operation of vehicles, regarding cargo securement standards that are consistent with Title 49. 18)Grants exemptions and specifies loading requirements for a public utility company or a local public agency that provides electrical or telephone service, or Caltrans, when transporting poles. 19)Exempts farmers from loading requirements relative to hay upon a highway if the load is secured in a safe manner. 20)Requires vehicles regulated under DMV, USDOT, in addition to PUC, to prominently display a carrier identification number issued by DMV. 21)Requires vehicles engaged in intrastate or interstate commerce to display an identification number, as specified. EXISTING LAW : 1)States that is unlawful to fail or refuse to comply with a lawful out-of-service order issued by a peace officer when the officer is in uniform and performing his or her duties. 2)Prohibits a foreign motor carrier or foreign private motor carrier from operating without a certificate of registration in the vehicle, operating beyond the limitations of the certificate, or refusing to show the certificate upon request by a peace officer. 3)Authorizes DMV to suspend, cancel, or revoke the registration of a vehicle or certificate of ownership, registration card, license plate, or permit under specified circumstances. 4)Requires a driver and owner of a motor vehicle to be able to establish financial responsibility. AB 3011 Page 4 5)Authorizes a peace officer to impound a vehicle and its cargo. 6)Requires CHP to regulate the safe operation of vehicles. 7)Requires certain vehicles to prominently display a distinctive identifying symbol. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : According to the sponsor, CHP, this bill would bring into compliance with Title 49 pertaining to commercial motor carriers. Furthermore, the sponsor contends that this bill would mirror federal requirements for cargo securement, out-of-service orders, registration, and financial responsibility, as well as eliminate the possibility of California losing $22 million in federal funding, under the Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program (MCSAP). The author's intent is to grant CHP the authority to enforce compliance with federal requirements. Currently, certain federal requirements for interstate carriers are unenforceable in California. CHP states that these requirements are necessary to ensure that federal requirements regarding financial responsibility and operating authority for commercial vehicles entering California from Mexico under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). In addition, this bill would adopt federal cargo securement standards that are consistent with Title 49. The federal government has mandated that all states adopt federal load securement criteria for carriers operating in interstate commerce. Failure to comply can also potentially result in the loss of MCSAP funds, which directly supports CHP's commercial vehicle enforcement program. Proponents, such as the California Teamsters Public Affairs Council (Teamsters), state that this bill is necessary in order to allow CHP to address commercial trucks that are coming from across the border and are in violation of safety standards. The California Farm Bureau Federation (Farm Bureau), who is also in support, states that foreign trucks entering the state should be required to meet the same safety standards that domestic carriers must comply with in order to do business with AB 3011 Page 5 California. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Highway Patrol (sponsor) California Farm Bureau Federation California Teamsters Public Affairs Council Opposition None received Analysis Prepared by : Gus F. Khouri / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093