BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1776
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  June 14, 2004

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                                 Sarah Reyes, Chair
                 SB 1776 (Bowen) - As Introduced:  February 20, 2004

           SENATE VOTE  :  37-0
           
          SUBJECT  :  Electrical energy:  thermal powerplants.

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to  
          establish a process for expedited review for the certification  
          of thermal powerplants or related facilities.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :

          1)Requires CEC to establish a process for expedited review and  
            issuance of its final decision on applications for  
            certification of thermal powerplants and related facilities  
            within 6 months upon the filing of the application.

          2)Specifies that CEC has the discretion to not issue a final  
            decision within 6 months if it determines that the applicant  
            does not comply with applicable standards, ordinances,  
            regulations, or statutes and will not cause significant  
            adverse impact on the environment or electrical system.

          3)Specifies that comments filed by any local, regional, or state  
            agency regarding the repowering application to be filed 100  
            days after the filing of the application.

          4)Specifies that for purposes of this bill repowering means:

             a)   The project complies with all applicable requirements of  
               federal, state and local laws;

             b)   The project is located on the site of, and within the  
               existing boundaries of, an existing thermal facility;

             c)   The project will not require significant additional  
               rights-of-way for electrical or fuel-related transmission  
               facilities;

             d)   The project will result in significant and substantial  
               increases in the efficiency of the production of  
               electricity, including, reducing the heat rate, achieving  








                                                                  SB 1776
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               greater efficiency in the use of natural gas, achieving  
               greater efficiency in the use and discharge of water, and  
               reducing air pollutants emitted by the project.

          5)Sunsets the bill on January 1, 2007.

           EXISTING LAW:  

          1)Establishes that CEC has the exclusive power to certify all  
            thermal powerplant sites over 50 MW and related facilities in  
            the state, whether a new site and related facility or a change  
            or addition to an existing facility.

          2)Establishes that CPUC is responsible to ensure that all  
            utility customers receive reliable service at just and  
            reasonable rates and giving CPUC the power to undertake all  
            necessary actions to properly regulate and supervise  
            California's investor-owned utilities (IOUs).

          3)Requires CEC to develop an Integrated Energy Policy Report at  
            least every two years, to assess and forecast all aspects of  
            energy industry supply, production, transportation, delivery  
            and distribution, demand and prices.

          4)Establishes a process whereby CPUC can approve long term  
            procurement plans filed by the IOUs.  The plans are to include  
            price risk assessments, definition of electricity product,  
            duration of plan, and a competitive procurement process, an  
            incentive mechanism if one is proposed and upfront standards  
            and criteria to be known by the utility prior to execution of  
            any contract.

          5)Specifies that the electrical corporations will create or  
            maintain a diversified procurement portfolio consisting of  
            both short term and long term electricity and electricity  
            related and demand reduction programs.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :  There currently is a need to have a comprehensive  
          review of thermal powerplants that need to be redeveloped (i.e.,  
          repowered).  In July 2003 CEC issued a staff paper on  Aging  
          Natural Gas Power Plants in California  .  In the paper the  
          concerns were raised that a significant number of older  
          facilities may lack the reliability to be available when needed  








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          as a result of age of the facility and/or the need to retrofit  
          the facility with selective catalytic reduction (SCR) emission  
          control equipment.  Furthermore, about 30,000 MW of dependable  
          capacity is provided by in state natural gas power plants with a  
          capacity of 50 MW or greater.  These facilities play an  
          important role in the operation of the electric system by  
          providing needed capacity to meet peak demand, and providing  
          swing capacity to meet annual electricity needs when imports or  
          hydroelectric resources are low.  Over half of these facilities  
          were built before the 1960's and have high heat rates making  
          them 25-50 percent less efficient than plants coming on line.

          According to the Department of Water Resources (DWR) most of the  
          generation constructed in the last four years has been in the  
          form of new generation through long term power contracts with  
          the state.  CEC staff report notes that more than 25% of the  
          state natural gas fired capacity either was built or repowered  
          since 2000.

           What this bill does  is to add back into the Public Utilities  
          Code & Resources Code a process to allow CEC to develop an  
          expedited citing process for thermal power plants.  The previous  
          statute had mixed success prior to it having sunset on January  
          1, 2004 to get re-powered facilities permitted by CEC in a more  
          timely manner due to lengthy environmental review processes and  
          local concerns regarding constructing a powerplant in their  
          communities.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Energy Commission (support with amendments)

           Opposition 

           None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Daniel Kim / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083