BILL ANALYSIS SB 1163 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 21, 2004 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE Sarah Reyes, Chair SB 1163 (Dunn) - As Amended: June 10, 2004 SENATE VOTE : 23-13 SUBJECT : Utilities. SUMMARY : Makes changes to the utility statements provided by the management of a mobilehome park to residents and requires the consumer affairs branch of the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to accept and respond to complaints made by submetered customers in mobilehome parks or apartment complexes. Specifically, this bill : 1)Requires that when the management of a mobilehome park provides master meter and submeter service of utilities to a homeowner through a third party billing agent that the management shall disclose on each bill the name, address, and telephone number of the billing agent or company. 2)Requires CPUC to accept and investigate, as necessary, complaints made by submetered mobilehome park or apartment complex customers alleging violations of master meter responsibilities EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires master meter customers to provide the opening and closing readings for submetered mobilehome park customers each billing period. 2)Establishes requirements regarding the rates charged by master meter customers to submetered tenants, specifies the general form and content of the bills rendered by the master meter customer, and makes it a duty of mater meter customers to maintain and repair the facilities between the master meter and the submetered tenant. 3)Provides that CPUC shall have enforcement authority over violations of statutes or constitutional provisions effecting public utilities. SB 1163 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. COMMENTS : There are approximately 4,850 mobilehome parks and manufactured communities in California, which house more than 600,000 people. Each mobilehome space consists of a utility pedestal for electric and gas as well as sewer and water hookups. In most parks utility service is provided by the park owner to individual mobilehome spaces through a "master meter" system, with a public utility providing gas, electricity, and sometimes water to the park master meter but not to individual spaces. The park operator maintains the park utility system, reads the submeters where applicable, and bills the residents. Many parks hire third party billing companies or agents to perform these functions. Master meter parks receive a "differential" or discount on residential rates from the utility in recognition of their costs of operating and maintaining the submeter system but charge residents at the same rate the serving public utility would charge if it served the residents directly. The differential is negotiated between the parks and the serving utility and approved by CPUC. The Senate Select Committee on Mobile and Manufactured Housing has received a number of complaints from residents of mobilehome parks regarding their master meter service over the last few years regarding the utility billing practices of the management. The committee held a hearing in 2001 during which residents offered numerous complaints including questions as to the accuracy of park's utility billings and meter readings, the inability to speak to third party billing companies regarding a resident's statement, and CPUC's lack of response to individual complaints from residents. Clarifying the role of CPUC There is some disagreement as to CPUC's authority to address resident complaints regarding their master meter utility service. This bill requires CPUC to accept and respond to complaints concerning master-meter customers. CPUC already does respond to complaints from mobilehome park residents regarding their electric and gas services by contacting and working with the park owners regarding the problems, but CPUC does not appear to be opening formal complaints. The intent of the bill is to eliminate any ambiguity by making it clear CPUC is responsible SB 1163 Page 3 for handling complaints led by submetered customers. However, CPUC argues that the language in the bill does not fully address the issue of their jurisdiction over master meter customers. They are concern that because the mobile home park owner is not a public utility, CPUC may lack jurisdiction. While recent court decisions appear to make it clear that CPUC has enforcement jurisdiction, CPUC requests additional language to further clarify their authority over master-meter customers. Without this language, CPUC will continue to believe their jurisdiction is in doubt, and may continue to be reluctant to open formal enforcement actions. Third-Party Billing Many mobilehome parks hire third party billing companies to read meters and bill residents. But, when residents have questions about their bills, they do not have access to the billing company. According to the author, the management cannot address the questions because they do not issue this bill and management generally will not provide the billing company's contact information so the resident can speak with them directly. This bill requires that if park management uses a third party billing company they must provide the contact information of that company on each bill the resident receives. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) (Support if Amended) Golden State Manufactured-Home Owners League, Inc. (GSMOL) Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Edward Randolph / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083