BILL ANALYSIS SB 183 Page 1 Date of Hearing: July 7, 2003 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES Hannah-Beth Jackson, Chair SB 183 (Sher) - As Amended: July 3, 2003 SENATE VOTE : 35-1 SUBJECT : Energy: renewable technologies SUMMARY : This bill requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to publish information on available funds in the Emerging Renewable Resources Account, repeals code sections governing funding of in-state renewable resources and recasts the provisions, and requires biomass facilities to report their fuel mixes to the CEC to be eligible for awards. EXISTING LAW : 1)Requires ratepayers to fund a variety of system reliability, in-state benefit and low-income customer programs at specific levels. This funding is intended to ensure that these "public goods" programs continued in the restructured electric industry. 2)Requires the CEC to grant specific percentages of these funds to various programs. 3)Requires Investor Owned Utilities (IOUs) to buy renewable resources from statutorily-defined eligible renewable energy resources to increase their existing level of renewable power by one percent per year with twenty percent of their total portfolio coming from renewable resources by 2017. THIS BILL : 1)Repeals two code sections in the Public Utilities Code relating to the funding and administration of renewable energy programs at the CEC and recasts the same language in multiple code sections in the Public Resources Code. 2)Requires the CEC to annually publish the balance of consumer incentive programs funds available to emerging renewable energy resources. SB 183 Page 2 3)Eliminates CEC discretion to award grants for the development of new renewable electrical generation facilities to out-of-state renewable electricity generators. 4)Allows out-of-state renewable energy facilities to qualify as eligible renewable energy resources for procurement under the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) if: a) It is located so that it is or will be connected to the Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC) transmission system, and b) It is developed with guaranteed contracts to sell its generation to end-use customers subject to the funding requirements, or to marketers that provide this guarantee for resale of the generation, for a period of time at least equal to the amount of time it receives incentive payments. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown. COMMENTS : Assembly Bill 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, required ratepayers to fund a variety of system reliability, in-state benefit and low-income customer programs at specific levels from 1998 through 2001. This funding was intended to ensure that programs administered by the investor owned utilities would continue in the restructured electric industry. Among these programs are grants to promote operation and development of existing, new, and emerging renewable energy sources. Under the program CEC distributes grant and rebate money to develop renewable energy. The code section that creates these programs is unwieldy and difficult to follow. According to the author's office, this bill recasts this section as a series of short sections that are easier to apply. This bill also requires the CEC to publish the balance of the funds available to use for consumer incentive programs to ensure that companies that provide renewable technologies can keep tabs on the availability of funding. Under SB 1038 (Sher), Chapter 1050, Statutes of 2002, the CEC is authorized to grant awards to out-of-state renewable energy providers if those providers are under contract to sell electricity to California utility SB 183 Page 3 customers. This bill eliminates that discretion due to concerns that California ratepayer money should not be used to subsidize out-of- state generators. Senate Bill 1078 (Sher), Chapter 516, Statutes of 2002 created the RPS, requiring IOUs to buy renewable resources with the goal of increasing their existing level of renewable resources by one percent per year to achieved a twenty percent renewable resources portfolio by 2017. Under SB 1078 IOUs are required to buy all qualifying renewable power from generation located within California. The prohibition against purchasing renewable generation from out-of-state providers has raised concerns that RPS may violate the Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution by interfering with interstate commerce. The provision to allow out-of-state- renewable generation to count toward RPS standard is intended to assure that RPS does not violate the U.S. Constitution. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support None on file Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Kyra Emanuels Ross / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092