BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 183
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  July 7, 2003

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES
                             Hannah-Beth Jackson, Chair
                      SB 183 (Sher) - As Amended:  July 3, 2003

           SENATE VOTE  :  35-1
           
          SUBJECT  :  Energy: renewable technologies

           SUMMARY  :  This bill requires the California Energy Commission  
          (CEC) to publish information on available funds in the Emerging  
          Renewable Resources Account, repeals code sections governing  
          funding of in-state renewable resources and recasts the  
          provisions, and requires biomass facilities to report their fuel  
          mixes to the CEC to be eligible for awards.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires ratepayers to fund a variety of system reliability,  
            in-state benefit and low-income customer programs at specific  
            levels.  This funding is intended to ensure that these "public  
            goods" programs continued in the restructured electric  
            industry.

          2)Requires the CEC to grant specific percentages of these funds  
            to various programs.

          3)Requires Investor Owned Utilities (IOUs) to buy renewable  
            resources from statutorily-defined eligible renewable energy  
            resources to increase their existing level of renewable power  
            by one percent per year with twenty percent of their total  
            portfolio coming from renewable resources by 2017.

           THIS BILL  :

          1)Repeals two code sections in the Public Utilities Code  
            relating to the funding and administration of renewable energy  
            programs at the CEC and recasts the same language in multiple  
            code sections in the Public Resources Code.

          2)Requires the CEC to annually publish the balance of consumer  
            incentive programs funds available to emerging renewable  
            energy resources.









                                                                  SB 183
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          3)Eliminates CEC discretion to award grants for the development  
            of new renewable electrical generation facilities to  
            out-of-state renewable electricity generators.

          4)Allows out-of-state renewable energy facilities to qualify as  
            eligible renewable energy resources for procurement under the  
            Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) if:

             a)   It is located so that it is or will be connected to the  
               Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC)  
               transmission system, and 

             b)   It is developed with guaranteed contracts to sell its  
               generation to end-use customers subject to the funding  
               requirements, or to marketers that provide this guarantee  
               for resale of the generation, for a period of time at least  
               equal to the amount of time it receives incentive payments.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :

          Assembly Bill 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996,  
          required ratepayers to fund a variety of system reliability,  
          in-state benefit and low-income customer programs at specific  
          levels from 1998 through 2001. This funding was intended to  
          ensure that programs administered by the investor owned  
          utilities would continue in the restructured electric industry.  
          Among these programs are grants to promote operation and  
          development of existing, new, and emerging renewable energy  
          sources. 

          Under the program CEC distributes grant and rebate money to  
          develop renewable energy. The code section that creates these  
          programs is unwieldy and difficult to follow. According to the  
          author's office, this bill recasts this section as a series of  
          short sections that are easier to apply. 

          This bill also requires the CEC to publish the balance of the  
          funds available to use for consumer incentive programs to ensure  
          that companies that provide renewable technologies can keep tabs  
          on the availability of funding. Under SB 1038 (Sher), Chapter  
          1050, Statutes of 2002, the CEC is authorized to grant awards to  
          out-of-state renewable energy providers if those providers are  
          under contract to sell electricity to California utility  








                                                                  SB 183
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          customers.  This bill eliminates that discretion due to concerns  
          that California ratepayer money should not be used to subsidize  
          out-of- state generators. 

          Senate Bill 1078 (Sher), Chapter 516, Statutes of 2002 created  
          the RPS, requiring IOUs to buy renewable resources with the goal  
          of increasing their existing level of renewable resources by one  
          percent per year to achieved a twenty percent renewable  
          resources portfolio by 2017. Under SB 1078 IOUs are required to  
          buy all qualifying renewable power from generation located  
          within California. The prohibition against purchasing renewable  
          generation from out-of-state providers has raised concerns that  
          RPS may violate the Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution by  
          interfering with interstate commerce. The provision to allow  
          out-of-state- renewable generation to count toward RPS standard  
          is intended to assure that RPS does not violate the U.S.  
          Constitution. 

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          None on file
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file


           Analysis Prepared by :  Kyra Emanuels Ross / NAT. RES. / (916)  
          319-2092