BILL ANALYSIS 1 1 SENATE ENERGY, UTILITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS COMMITTEE DEBRA BOWEN, CHAIRWOMAN SB 183 - Sher Hearing Date: April 22, 2003 S As Proposed to be Amended FISCAL B 1 8 3 DESCRIPTION This bill requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to publish information on available funds in the Emerging Renewable Resources Account. This bill repeals one very long section of the Public Utilities Code governing funding of in-state renewable resources and reenacts it as 11 separate sections in the Public Resources Code. As proposed to be amended, this bill eliminates the CEC's discretion to make awards to out-of-state renewable resources and requires biomass facilities to report their fuel mixes to the CEC to be eligible for awards. BACKGROUND AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, required ratepayers to fund a variety of system reliability, in-state benefit and low-income customer programs at specified levels from 1998 through 2001. This funding was intended to ensure that these "public goods" programs continued (at least in the short term) in the restructured electric industry. Among the public goods programs are in-state operation and development of existing, new, and emerging renewable energy sources. Prior to awarding any of the money collected from ratepayers, the CEC was required to submit a report to the Legislature describing the programs it would support and the levels of support those programs would receive. This original CEC investment plan was codified by SB 90 (Sher), Chapter 905, Statutes of 1997. SB 1194 (Sher), Chapter 1050, Statutes of 2000, extended the collection of a public goods charge from ratepayers until 2012 and again required the CEC to develop investment plans for renewable energy and public interest research, development, and demonstration. The second CEC investment plan, covering 2002-2007, was codified by SB 1038 (Sher), Chapter 515, Statutes of 2002. Utility ratepayers contribute $135 million annually to the renewable energy program. COMMENTS 1.In-state renewables? Under SB 1038, the CEC may award funds to a new renewable electricity generation facility located anywhere within the western grid (Western U.S., British Columbia and Baja), if that electricity is sold under contract to customers in California. When this committee approved the CEC investment plan as SB 1524 (Sher) on April 23, 2002, the bill was amended to eliminate out-of-state awards, given that the rationale for funding by California ratepayers is to secure in-state environmental, economic and reliability benefits provided by in-state operation of renewable resources. The provision authorizing the CEC to award funds to out-of-state renewable resources was later amended back into the bill, ultimately enacted as SB 1038. The proposed amendments to this bill eliminate the CEC's discretion to fund out-of-state projects, as authorized by SB 1038. 2.Biomass fuel mix report. Under SB 1038, biomass generators are eligible for funding, provided their fuel is limited to agricultural waste, urban wood waste, or forest waste meeting specified environmental criteria. However, the CEC does not monitor the fuel use of biomass generators it funds, nor are the generators required to report their fuel use to the CEC. The proposed amendments require biomass generators to report their fuel mixes to the CEC to be eligible for awards. 3.Is it worth the trouble? Repealing Section 383.5 of the Public Utilities Code and reenacting it in 11 new sections of the Public Resources Code is intended to make the very long section more digestible, simplify future amendments to these provisions and place them in a more appropriate context - the Warren-Alquist Act which governs the CEC. However, to accomplish a coherent restructuring of Section 383.5, this bill will also need to amend all other existing code sections which reference provisions of Section 383.5 to update those references. In addition, the bill requires technical amendments to reflect the change of existing subdivisions to sections, paragraphs to subdivisions, and subparagraphs to paragraphs. If the author and the committee determine that restructuring Section 383.5 is appropriate, more comprehensive amendments are necessary to update external and internal cross references. POSITIONS Sponsor: Author Support: AMECO EcoEnergies Light Energy Systems Performance Solar Inc. POCO Solar Energy Shell Solar Six Rivers Solar, Inc. SoCal Solar Energy Southern California Edison (with amendments) Oppose: None on file Lawrence Lingbloom SB 183 Analysis Hearing Date: April 22, 2003