BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 128
                                                                  Page  1

          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 128 (Bowen)
          As Amended July 10, 2003
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :22-15  
           
           UTILITIES AND COMMERCE     9-0                                  
           
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          |Ayes:|Reyes, Richman, Calderon, |     |                          |
          |     |Canciamilla, Diaz, Jerome |     |                          |
          |     |Horton, Levine, Nu?ez,    |     |                          |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas             |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Requires providers of cellular telephone service to  
          extend a minimum 30-day grace period to new customers during  
          which the customer may rescind the agreement.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :   

          1)Requires cellular telephone carriers to allow an unspecified  
            grace period for all new cellular service customers, during  
            which the customer may rescind the agreement and terminate  
            service if the customer finds that the cellular service  
            quality is unsatisfactory.

          2)Specifies that a customer who rescinds a contract must pay for  
            those services used prior to cancellation of the agreement.

          3)Requires cellular companies to provide reasonable notice of  
            this grace period and the customer right of recission. 

          4)Provides that the grace period shall not apply to commercial  
            accounts (i.e., accounts including service for five or more  
            cell phones) or to contracts for cellular service where  
            customers are not required to purchase more than one month of  
            service. 

           EXISTING LAW  provides for:

          1)Licensure of cellular phone service providers through the  
            Federal Communications Commission.

          2)Regulation of telecommunication services by the California  








                                                                  SB 128
                                                                  Page  2

            Public Utilities Commission (PUC).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  Current federal law permits states to establish  
          consumer protection rules for cellular telephone service  
          customers.  [Federal Communications Act Section 332(c)(3)(A).]

          According to the author, a prospective cellular phone customer  
          cannot rely on the coverage maps provided by the cellular  
          carriers as an indicator of coverage area, and all such coverage  
          maps contain disclaimers that the map is not a guarantee of  
          service availability or quality.  In the absence of accurate  
          maps, the only way for customers to know if the cellular phone  
          meets their needs is to use it for a period of time.  If a  
          customer is required to sign a long-term contract to obtain  
          service, that customer is potentially stuck if he or she finds  
          the service is less than was advertised or promised.  The goal  
          of this bill is to provide customers with a reasonable way out  
          of that long-term commitment if the product they're buying  
          doesn't live up to their expectations or to the promises made by  
          the carrier. 

          Cellular telephone use has grown very rapidly across the country  
          in recent years and in California, the number of wireless  
          customers has jumped by 29% since 2000.  One out of every nine  
          cellular customers nationwide is a Californian.  Cellular  
          telephones are becoming as prevalent as traditional telephones,  
          with about 16 million cellular telephones in California,  
          compared to 26 million traditional telephones. 

          The major cellular providers require customers to sign long-term  
          contracts for service.  Those contracts are typically one year  
          long, though some providers now require two-year contracts,  
          particularly if free or discounted cellular phone equipment is  
          packaged with the deal. 

          All of the major cellular providers already provide customers a  
          grace period during which the customer can return the phone and  
          discontinue service without being subject to a contract  
          cancellation fee.  The grace periods range from 14 to 30 days  
          for the major carriers.  

          Consumer Reports magazine found last year that Americans  
          consistently rated their cellular phone service as mediocre.   








                                                                  SB 128
                                                                  Page  3

          This year, the magazine noted the overall satisfaction with  
          cellular carriers is lower than for most other businesses that  
          they rate.  In a survey conducted in conjunction with the  
          article, poor phone service was the leading reason cited by  
          people for switching providers. 

          Related legislation:  SB 1903 (O'Connell), Chapter 286, Statutes  
          of 2002, requires cellular telephone service providers to give  
          customers a way to obtain current information on their calling  
          plan and usage. 

          AB 1379 (Calderon), pending in the Senate, requires cellular  
          companies to provide a means by which a subscriber can obtain  
          reasonably current and available information on the subscriber's  
          calling plan or plans and service usage, including roaming usage  
          and charges.

          SB 1601 (Bowen), similar to SB 128, passed the Assembly in 2002,  
          after the Assembly shortened the right-of-recission period from  
          30 to 14 days.  The author placed the bill on the Senate  
          Inactive File in the waning days of the 2002-03 Session. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Paul Donahue / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083  



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