BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 118| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 445-6614 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ UNFINISHED BUSINESS Bill No: SB 118 Author: Bowen (D) Amended: 8/23/04 Vote: 21 ALL PRIOR SENATE VOTES NOT RELEVANT ASSEMBLY FLOOR : Not available SUBJECT : Solar energy generation SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill establishes a Solar Energy Peak Procurement Program in the California Public Utilities Commission and a Solar Rebate program within the California Energy Commission for the installation of grid connected solar energy systems as specified and requires the development of a Solar Peak Energy Affordable Housing Revolving Fund in the State Treasury. Assembly amendments delete the prior version. As it left the Senate, the bill clarified that a California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) commissioner shall forfeit that office in cases where they voluntarily obtain a financial interest, as defined, in a PUC-regulated company. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1.Specifies the development of a public goods surcharge to fund energy efficiency, renewable energy, and research, CONTINUED SB 118 Page 2 development and demonstration programs from January 1, 2002 to January 1, 2012. The surcharge is a nonbypassable element of the local distribution service and collected on the basis of usage. 2.Establishes a program of assistance to low income electric and gas customers called the California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) program that establishes a discount on electric and gas bills for eligible customers. 3.Establishes a net metering program whereby residential and other customers can receive credits to their monthly electricity bills for up to 12 months for producing and placing electricity on the grid via photovoltaic or other renewable generation as specified in statute. Larger net metering programs require the customer to calculate how much electricity has been placed and taken off the grid via customer generation in order to calculate the appropriate generation charge to credit and collect public goods charges. 4.Establishes incentive programs for photovoltaic technologies within the California Energy Commission (CEC) and the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC). These programs offer varying degrees of incentive payments per kilowatthour for residential or commercial customers purchasing certain types of renewable technology like photovoltaic cells. 5.Establishes tax exemptions for property tax, interest on loans or personal or corporate income tax credits for customers as a result of increasing energy efficiency or purchasing renewable technology like solar or wind. This bill establishes a Solar Energy Peak Procurement Program in the PUC and a Solar Rebate program within the CEC for the installation of grid connected solar energy systems as specified and requires the development of a Solar Peak Energy Affordable Housing Revolving Fund in the State Treasury. Specifically, this bill: 1. Requires CEC to create a solar energy rebate program by no later than July 1, 2005 to support the installation SB 118 Page 3 of grid connected solar energy systems and to adopt a schedule of declining rebates. 2. Requires PUC to establish the Solar Energy Peak Procurement Program to be funded by reducing purchases of electricity during peak demand periods, spending unallocated funds previously authorized for demand management and interruptible programs, and substituting a photovoltaic incentive program for less cost effective demand management and interruptible programs. 3. Specifies that the maximum rebate in year one to be no more than three dollars per watt and decline annually to the goal of zero by January 1, 2015. The intent of the program being that it would only last for ten years. 4. Specifies that the intent of the Legislature is to fund the program at a level of $100,000,000 annually without raising rates or fees. 5. Specifies that five percent of funding in the solar energy system rebate program go towards supporting the installation of grid connected solar energy systems for affordable housing. 6. Defines affordable housing to mean owner occupied housing or rental housing development for extremely low income households, very low income households, lower income and moderate income households. 7. Requires PUC by June 30, 2005 to develop a zero interest revolving loan program to finance grid connected solar energy systems for affordable housing projects funded out of the Solar Peak Energy Affordable Housing Revolving Fund in the State Treasury. 8. Allows electricity generated from net metered solar energy systems to be counted towards meeting renewable portfolio standard (RPS) targets. 9. Increases the cap on net metering from one half of one percent to three percent of electric service provider's aggregate customer peak demand. SB 118 Page 4 10.Establishes the Solar Peak Energy Procurement Fund in the State Treasury. 11.Adds double joining language with AB 2006 (Nunez). Comments For a detailed discussion of the bill's provisions and consequences, please refer to the Assembly Utilities and Commerce Committee analysis. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 8/24/04) Southern California Edison The Utility Reform Network (TURN) OPPOSITION : (Verified 8/24/04) Pacific Gas and Electric (unless amended) San Diego Gas and Electric (unless amended) Golbal Green (unless amended) Sempra Energy (unless amended) NC:nl 8/26/04 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****