BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 67
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  June 30, 2003

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                                 Sarah Reyes, Chair
                      SB 67 (Bowen) - As Amended:  June 26, 2003

           SENATE VOTE  :  29-11
           
          SUBJECT  :  Energy: California Renewables Portfolio Standard  
          Program.

           SUMMARY  :  Permits the California Public Utilities Commission  
          (PUC) to require the investor owned utilities (IOUs) to begin  
          meeting the procurement requirements of the Renewable Portfolio  
          Standard (RPS) when either: 

          1)IOU has obtained an investment grade credit rating as  
            determined by at least two major rating agencies, or

          2)IOU is able to procure eligible renewable energy resources on  
            reasonable terms and the procurement will not impair the  
            restoration IOU's creditworthiness.

          Makes technical non-substantive changes to provision relating to  
          definitions of eligible renewable energy resources.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires IOUs to buy renewable resources to increase their  
            existing level of renewable power by one percent per year with  
            twenty percent of their total portfolio coming from renewable  
            resources by 2017.  

          2)Exempts IOUs from RPS renewable resources procurement  
            requirements until IOU obtains an investment grade credit  
            rating as determined by at least two major rating agencies.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :  SB 1078 (Sher), Chapter 516, Statutes of 2002 created  
          the RPS, requiring IOUs to buy renewable resources with the goal  
          of increasing their existing level of renewable resources by one  
          percent per year until a twenty percent renewable resources  
          portfolio is achieved.









                                                                  SB 67
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          Under provision of SB 1078, PUC is prohibited from requiring an  
          IOU to buy renewable resources to fulfill RPS until IOU has  
          attained an investment grade credit rating as determined by at  
          least two major rating agencies.  Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E)  
          and Southern California Edison (SCE) do not meet this condition  
          currently.  This bill establishes an alternative credit test  
          that permits PUC to require RPS procurement when an IOU is able  
          to buy renewable resources on reasonable terms and the  
          procurement will not impair the restoration of IOU's  
          creditworthiness.

          In August 2002, in anticipation of RPS, PUC issued an interim  
          procurement order requiring each IOU to buy renewable energy to  
          achieve the one percent annual increase contemplated in the  
          legislation.  PUC relied on its general authority and the  
          direction provided by Section 701.3 to require IOUs to procure  
          renewable resources.  Non-creditworthy IOUs were authorized to  
          enter contracts in partnership with the Department of Water  
          Resources (DWR).  While PG&E renewable procurement relied on DWR  
          credit backing, SCE did not. 

          According to the author's office, renewable procurement should  
          not hinge on the unrelated decision of credit rating agencies.   
          Instead, IOUs should be able to buy renewable power even when  
          their credit ratings are not investment grade.  Because, IOUs  
          portfolio costs are guaranteed to be recovered in rates, and  
          because IOU will have to procure power no matter what, their  
          credit worthiness should not be an obstacle to RPS.  In fact,  
          SCE has already begun purchasing power under RPS despite its low  
          credit rating

          PG&E argues that repealing the objective investment grade  
          standard for credit worthiness established in SB 1083 is a shift  
          in policy that could force them to buy renewable power at high  
          costs that will be passed on to ratepayers.  Currently PG&E is  
          purchasing renewable power, but under one year contracts.  RPS  
          requires contacts to be no less than ten years in duration.   
          PG&E argues that these longer term contracts will be more  
          expensive until they obtain investment grade credit rating.   
          Thus, allowing them the flexibility not to meet RPS standard  
          reduces ratepayer costs while the utility still purchase  
          renewable power.

           PG&E's Bankruptcy Statutes
           








                                                                  SB 67
                                                                  Page  3

          A settlement agreement in PG&E bankruptcy proceeding was  
          recently announced, which still must be approved by PUC, PG&E's  
          Board or Directors and the Bankruptcy Court.  If the process  
          goes according to plan the agreement should be approved by  
          January 2004, with investment grade credit ratings following  
          shortly thereafter.

           Conflicts With SB 168 (Sher)
           
          This bill also makes non-substantive changes to Public Utilities  
          Code Sec. 399.12 which are intended to correct drafting errors  
          when this section was enacted as part of SB 1078.  SB 168 (Sher)  
          which is pending before this committee, amends this same  
          section.   To avoid conflicts, the committee and the author may  
          wish to amend this bill to delete these changes and instead  
          incorporate the non-substantive changes into SB 168  .

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Office of Rate Payer Advocates
          Southern California Edison
          The Utility  Reform Network (TURN)
          County of Santa Cruz
          California Public Utilities Commission
           
            Opposition 
           
          Pacific Gas & Electric 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Edward Randolph / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083