BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2758|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2758
          Author:   Berg (D)
          Amended:  6/30/04 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, UTIL. & COMM. COMMITTEE  :  8-1, 6/22/04
          AYES:  Bowen, Morrow, Alarcon, Battin, Dunn, Murray, Sher,  
            Vasconcellos
          NOES:  McClintock

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 8/12/04
          AYES:  Alpert, Battin, Aanestad, Bowen, Burton, Escutia,  
            Johnson, Karnette, Machado, Poochigian, Speier
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ashburn, Murray
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/24/04 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Telecommunications

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the sunset date from 2006 to  
          2009 for the Rural Telecommunication Infrastructure Grant  
          Program, administered by the State Public Utilities  
          Commission, funded out of an existing surcharge on  
          telephone services, to extend telecommunications services  
          to specified low-income communities.
           
           ANALYSIS  :    Current law establishes that it is the policy  
          of the state to assure the continued affordability and  
          widespread availability of high quality telecommunications  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          service to all Californians.

          Current law establishes the California High Cost Fund-A  
          Administrative Committee Fund (CHCF-A) and the California  
          High Cost Fund-B Administrative Committee Fund (CHCF-B).   
          These funds, which are funded by surcharges on telephone  
          bills, subsidize the cost of providing telephone service to  
          high cost, mostly rural areas.  These programs sunset on  
          January 1, 2005.

          Current law establishes a grant program of up to $10  
          million annually to subsidize the cost of providing  
          telephone service to areas where it does not currently  
          exist.  The money comes from the CHCF-A or CHCF-B funds, as  
          determined by the State Public Utilities Commission (PUC).   
          This program sunsets on January 1, 2006.

          This bill extends the sunset until January 1, 2009.
           
           This bill is contingent upon enactment of SB 1276 (Bowen),  
          which extends the sunset, from January 1, 2005 to January  
          1, 2009, on the California High-Cost Fund-A and Fund-B  
          programs, and makes related changes.

           Background  
          
          California has long embraced a policy of universal  
          telephone service.  That policy has resulted in rate  
          subsidies for low-income and rural telephone users, as well  
          as subsidies to extend telephone wiring to people who are  
          not located near an existing telephone plant.  However,  
          some communities are so far away from an existing telephone  
          plant that the cost of extending telephone service to them  
          will never be recouped, even with the existing subsidies.  

          To compensate for that economic reality, AB 140  
          (Strom-Martin), Chapter 903, Statutes of 2001, was enacted  
          to create the grant program extended by this bill.  The  
          program subsidizes the facilities to serve those remote,  
          unserved communities.  A report by the State Auditor  
          estimated 112,000 people live in areas where telephone  
          service is not offered.  The program established by AB 140  
          provides service to communities which do not have service,  
          in contrast to the existing CHCF-A and CHCF-B programs,  







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          which subsidize customers who already have service.

          The grant program is needs based in that the median income  
          of the community to be served cannot exceed the level used  
          in the Universal Lifeline Telephone Service Index.  Grant  
          applicants must also seek federal resources.  Applications  
          must have the support of local government and law  
          enforcement, as well as commitment letters from 75 percent  
          of the potential local customers.  The program is  
          technology neutral in that any technology providing  
          telephone service, from wireline to wireless, may be used.   
          Grants are awarded by the PUC.

           Comments

          Program turmoil drives desire to extend sunset early  .  The  
          2001-02 budget crisis resulted in elimination of funding  
          for this program and a reallocation of staff resources in  
          March 2002, but program funding was reinstated in the  
          2003-04 fiscal year.  Earlier this year, the PUC staff  
          conducted meetings in Coachella, Independence, Lakeport,  
          Susanville, and Eureka to let interested parties know about  
          this program.  Grants were awarded this month to programs  
          in Humboldt, Trinity, and Placer counties where citizens  
          have never received telephone service.  As these are the  
          first grant awards, the 2006 sunset date on the program  
          will not provide for an adequate amount of time to evaluate  
          the effectiveness of the program.  By extending the sunset  
          date for three years, the author's office believes the  
          program will be able to establish a track record upon which  
          any subsequent decision to extend or eliminate the program  
          can be made.

           Related legislation  .  SB 1276 (Bowen) changes the sunset  
          dates of the CHCF-A and the CHCF-B programs from January 1,  
          2005 to January 1, 2009.  Absent the continuation of the  
          subsidy to pay for these programs, there will not be any  
          money available to pay for the program extended by this  
          bill.  Enactment of this bill is contingent on the  
          enactment of SB 1276.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No








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                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

             Major Provisions                2004-05     2005-06     
             2006-07               Fund  

            RTIG* Program       --        Up to $10,000  
            annuallySpecial**

            PUC administration            --        Unknown,  
            potentially         Special**
                                          $200 annually

             *   Rural Telecommunications Infrastructure Grant  
              Program

             **                  California High-Cost  
              Administrative Committee Fund-A and/or Fund-B

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/5/04)

          California State Rural Health Association
          SBC


          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Bates, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Bogh,  
            Calderon, Campbell, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu,  
            Cogdill, Cohn, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Daucher, Diaz,  
            Dutra, Dutton, Dymally, Firebaugh, Frommer, Garcia,  
            Goldberg, Hancock, Harman, Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley  
            Horton, Houston, Jackson, Keene, Kehoe, Koretz, La Malfa,  
            La Suer, Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Liu,  
            Longville, Lowenthal, Maldonado, Matthews, Maze,  
            McCarthy, Montanez, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Nakano,  
            Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Pacheco, Parra, Pavley, Plescia,  
            Reyes, Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Salinas,  
            Samuelian, Simitian, Spitzer, Steinberg, Strickland,  
            Vargas, Wesson, Wiggins, Wolk, Wyland, Yee, Nunez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Maddox, Nation


          NC:mel  8/13/04   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE







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