BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2685
                                                                  Page  1

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2685 (Oropeza)
          As Amended May 20, 2004
          Majority vote 

           UTILITIES AND COMMERCE     12-0 NATURAL RESOURCES   10-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Reyes, Campbell, Bogh,    |Ayes:|Jackson, La Malfa,        |
          |     |Calderon, Canciamilla,    |     |Hancock, Harman,          |
          |     |Correa, Jerome Horton, La |     |Aghazarian, Koretz,       |
          |     |Malfa, Levine,            |     |Laird, Lieber, Lowenthal, |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas,            |     |Wolk                      |
          |     |Strickland, Longville     |     |                          |
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           APPROPRIATIONS      16-5                                        
           
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          |Ayes:|Chu, Berg, Calderon,      |     |                          |
          |     |Corbett, Correa,          |     |                          |
          |     |Firebaugh, Goldberg,      |     |                          |
          |     |Leno, Nation, Negrete     |     |                          |
          |     |McLeod, Oropeza, Pavley,  |     |                          |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wesson,    |     |                          |
          |     |Wiggins, Yee              |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Runner, Bates, Daucher,   |     |                          |
          |     |Haynes, Keene             |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Office of Planning and Research (OPR),  
          upon request, to facilitate the California Environmental Review  
          Process (CEQA) for renewable energy generation facilities.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that OPR shall, upon request, facilitate the  
            development of renewable electricity generation facilities by  
            convening appropriate federal, state, regional, or local  
            agencies for the purpose of streamlining CEQA process. 

          2)States that nothing in this bill reduces or authorizes OPR to  
            reduce existing environmental or other regulatory  
            requirements.








                                                                  AB 2685
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           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Creates OPR that serves the Governor and his cabinet as staff  
            for long-range planning and research and constitutes the  
            comprehensive state planning agency.  In this capacity, OPR  
            formulates, evaluates, and updates long-range goals and  
            policies for land use, population growth, urban expansion,  
            development, open space, resource preservation and  
            utilization, and air and water quality.

          2)Creates the State Clearinghouse (SCH) within OPR which  
            coordinates the state level review of environmental documents  
            pursuant to CEQA and provides technical assistance on land use  
            planning and CEQA matters.

          3)Grants the exclusive permitting authority for thermal power  
            plants 50 megawatts (MW) or greater and related facilities. 

          4)Grants local agencies permitting authority for thermal power  
            plants under 50 MW and non-thermal electrical generating  
            facilities (including renewable electricity generation  
            facilities).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Minor absorbable cost to OPR.  Codifies a  
          practice OPR has used in coordinating the state's CEQA reviews.   
          To the extent ongoing coordination by OPR reduces  
          inconsistencies in state agencies' CEQA reviews, state costs for  
          such reviews could be reduced.

           COMMENTS  :  CEC has authority to license all thermal power plants  
          of 50 MW or greater.  CEC acts as a one stop shop for permitting  
          these larger thermal projects.  Alternatively, proposals to  
          build generation facilities that do not fall within CEC's  
          jurisdiction may require approval from the local city or county  
          planning agencies.  The local entity will not only issue both  
          land use permits and building permits but will act as the lead  
          agency for any CEQA requirements.  Many of these projects will  
          also require approval from the local air board and may require  
          water discharge permits.

          On the eve of the energy crisis, the Legislature created the  
          Clean Energy Green Team as part of AB 970 (Ducheny), Chapter  
          329, Statutes of 2000, to help expedite permitting for new  
          generation facilities.  The Green Team consisted of  








                                                                  AB 2685
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          representatives from agencies with regulatory authority over any  
          portion of permitting and construction of new generation,  
          including OPR.  Under provisions in AB 970, the Green Team's  
          authority sunset on December 31, 2003. 

          Under its role as a member of the Green Team and under order  
          from Governor Davis, OPR helped expedite the permitting of the  
          new generation facilities during the energy crisis by  
          coordinating the activities of the various agencies with  
          permitting authority.  The coordination efforts of OPR were  
          aimed at forcing permits to be issued as rapidly as possible by  
          assuring that agencies were processing applications on similar  
          timelines and were not issuing contradictory orders. 

          According the author, the intent of this bill is to help  
          streamline CEQA permitting process for citing generation  
          facilities by codifying the role OPR played in the energy  
          crisis.  The author believes that OPR and SCH are in a unique  
          position to coordinate the activities of the various agencies  
          that play a role in permitting generation facilities over which  
          CEC does not have jurisdiction. 

            What are the true obstacles to new construction?  According to  
          CEC there are over 6,500 MW of power plants that have been  
          permitted but are not being constructed.  The owners of these  
          permits state that they are not building due to lack of  
          financing, regulatory uncertainty, and rate recovery.  Given the  
          large number of facilities that are already permitted and not  
          under construction, there is no clear evidence that streamlining  
          the permitting process will actually encourage more  
          construction.
           
           
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Edward Randolph / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083 


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