BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2643
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2643 (Canciamilla)
          As Amended March 26, 2004
          Majority vote 

           UTILITIES AND COMMERCE     10-2 NATURAL RESOURCES   10-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Reyes, Calderon,          |Ayes:|Jackson, La Malfa,        |
          |     |Campbell, Canciamilla,    |     |Hancock, Harman,          |
          |     |Diaz, Jerome Horton, La   |     |Aghazarian, Koretz,       |
          |     |Malfa, Levine,            |     |Laird, Lieber, Lowenthal, |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wesson     |     |Wolk                      |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Bogh, Strickland          |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           APPROPRIATIONS      20-0                                        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Chu, Runner, Bates, Berg, |     |                          |
          |     |Calderon, Corbett,        |     |                          |
          |     |Correa, Daucher, Laird,   |     |                          |
          |     |Goldberg, Keene, Leno,    |     |                          |
          |     |Nation, Negrete McLeod,   |     |                          |
          |     |Oropeza, Pavley,          |     |                          |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wesson,    |     |                          |
          |     |Wiggins, Yee              |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Energy Resources Conservation  
          and Development Commission (CEC) to prepare, as a component of  
          the 2005 Integrated Energy Policy Report (IEPR), an assessment  
          of the costs and benefits of siting liquefied natural gas (LNG)  
          facilities within the state. 

           EXISTING LAW  requires CEC to biennially adopt an IEPR containing  
          an overview of major energy trends and issues, including:   
          supply; demand; pricing; reliability; efficiency; impacts on  
          public health and safety; the economy; resources; and, the  
          environment.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Negligible fiscal impact, as this bill is  
          consistent with efforts already underway at CEC. 








                                                                  AB 2643
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           COMMENTS  :  Since 2000, retail and wholesale natural gas prices  
          in California have been extremely volatile. These natural gas  
          price swings are the result of an increased demand for natural  
          gas by electric generators, a limited supply of natural gas  
          within California, and limitations on the ability of natural gas  
          pipelines to deliver gas to California.  Growing demand for  
          natural gas in California will likely continue to put upward  
          pressures on natural gas prices.  According to CEC, natural gas  
          demand in California is predicted to increase by at least 10%  
          over the next ten years.  

          While natural gas demand continues to rise, there are few  
          existing options for additional supply in California.  Over 85%  
          of natural gas consumed in the state is piped into California  
          from Texas, the Rocky Mountains, and Canada.  Although pipeline  
          capacity to California has increased by over 20% since 2001,  
          increased natural gas demand in other western states will  
          ultimately limit the availability of natural gas from these  
          pipelines.

          One alternative to meeting the growing pressures on California's  
          natural gas markets is LNG.  LNG is natural gas that has been  
          turned into a liquid by cooling it to minus 259 degrees  
          Fahrenheit.  Once the gas is turned into a liquid it can be  
          transported overseas by tanker then reclassified for use on the  
          other end.  Building LNG receiving terminals in or near  
          California would open the state up to other sources of natural  
          gas beyond the range of overland pipelines. 

          Currently there are several proposals for LNG facilities in or  
          near California.  Private companies have proposed building  
          receiving terminals in Long Beach, in the ocean off Ventura  
          County, and in Baja California.  None of these proposals have  
          received final approval to begin construction and each one still  
          must address numerous environmental and safety concerns that  
          have been raised by the local communities and governmental  
          regulators.  Additionally, at this time there is a dispute  
          between the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and the  
          California Public Utilities Commission as to the scope of each  
          agency's jurisdiction over LNG facilities in California.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Edward Randolph / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083 








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