BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2593
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 12, 2004

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                                 Sarah Reyes, Chair
                   AB 2593 (Calderon) - As Amended:  April 12, 2004
           
          SUBJECT  :  Self-Generation Incentive Program.

           SUMMARY  :  Requires that the California Public Utilities  
          Commission (CPUC) suspend for a year the collection of the  
          surcharge for the Self-Generation Incentive Program when it  
          determines it has sufficient funds to meet current year demand  
          for incentives.  Specifically,  this bill  

          1)Requires the CPUC to determine annually whether the  
            Self-Generation Incentive Program has sufficient funds  
            available to meet reasonably anticipated demand for incentives  
            to the program.  After the determination is made the and if  
            funds are anticipated to be available to meet the number of  
            applicants that year then the CPUC would suspend collection of  
            the surcharge for that year.

          2)Specifies that the bill does not apply to ratepayers of an  
            electrical corporation that serves no more than two counties  
            (i.e., San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E)).

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires PUC to offer differential incentives for renewable  
            and super clean distributed generation.

          2)Requires the State Air Resources Board (ARB) to adopt  
            emissions standards for distributed generation technologies  
            beginning in 2003.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :  Pursuant to AB 970 (Ducheny) Chapter 329, Statutes of  
          2000, authorized PUC to offer incentives for renewable and super  
          clean distributed generation resources.  In response to AB 970  
          PUC established the Self Generation Incentive Program (SGIP) in  
          March 2001.  SGIP offers $125 million of financial assistance  
          per year through 2004 for installation of photo-voltaics, fuel  
          cells, and certain gas-fired resources up to one megawatt in  
          size.








                                                                  AB 2593
                                                                  Page  2


          SB 1038 (Sher), Chapter 515, Statutes of 2002, authorized PUC to  
          offer special rate treatment to "ultra-clean and low-emission"  
          distributed generation in order to encourage early compliance  
          with emissions standards established by ARB pursuant to SB 1298  
          (Bowen), Chapter 741, Statutes of 2000.  SB 1038 defined  
          "ultra-clean and low-emission" as distributed generation meeting  
          2007 ARB emission limits, plus an efficiency standard, and  
          commencing operation by December 31, 2005.

          In March 2003, PUC issued Decision 03-04-030, which defined  
          distributed generation customers' responsibility for unrecovered  
          electricity procurement costs incurred by the investor-owned  
          utilities and the Department of Water Resources.  Among other  
          things, the decision grants a complete exemption from any such  
          charges for distributed generation that's eligible for financial  
          incentives under SGIP, and only requires projects to meet  
          existing emissions standards.  The same decision grants a lesser  
          exemption for self-generation that meets the more stringent  
          "ultra-clean and low-emission" criteria.

          AB 1685 Leno (Chapter 894, Statutes of 2003), extended the SGIP  
          until January 1, 2008, by requiring PUC, in consultation with  
          the California Energy Commission, to administer, until January  
          1, 2008, the incentive program in the same form that exists on  
          January 1, 2004.  The bill also revised the definition of  
          "ultra-clean" and "low-emission distributed generation" to  
          include electric generation technologies that commence operation  
          prior to December 31, 2008.

           This bill  seeks to suspend the collection of funds for the  
          support of the SGIP in any year the CPUC determines that the  
          program has sufficient funds to meet the reasonably anticipated  
          demand for incentives for that year.  The sponsors argue that  
          the reasons for the suspension stem from the fact the total  
          amount of incentives paid to eligible participants since the  
          program inception is approximately $15 million, even though $104  
          million has been collected in rates.  To reduce the impact on  
          ratepayers, Edison argues that the SGIP should be funded on a  
          forecasted need.

           Why doesn't this bill apply to SDG&E?   In SDG&E's case they  
          believe that the way the bill is currently structured could  
          potentially under fund their SGIP if the CPUC determined  
          incorrectly that the utility had sufficient funds available and  








                                                                  AB 2593
                                                                  Page  3

          suspended collection of funds for the program for that year,  
          which is why they are requesting to be excluded from the bills  
          requirements.

           One Size Doesn't Fit All.   On the face of the proposal the idea  
          sounds warranted to limit the amount collected from ratepayers  
          if the program is under subscribed and a large balance exists at  
          the end of the year.  The sponsor points out that the CPUC  
          should determine the forecasted fund amount at the beginning of  
          the year and suspend collection of additional funds if the need  
          can be met with the existing authorization.  Unfortunately, this  
          approach lends itself to complication that may ultimately lead  
          to underfunding and overfunding the program during different  
          years depending on the accuracy of CPUCs projections.

           PG&E's successful implementation of SGIP:   In PG&E's case they  
          had notified the Governor's Office this month regarding the  
          overwhelming volume of commercial scale photo voltaic  
          applications in their service territory, causing applications in  
          Level 1 of the SGIP to be oversubscribed for the first time.  In  
          order to meet this unexpected demand PG&E transferred $10  
          million from Level 2 budget and $5 million from  
          administrative/M&E budget.  PG&E's chart on the number of  
          applications submitted shows that a dramatic spike had occurred  
          at the end of the calendar year in November and December that  
          was unanticipated by the utility.

           Why is there such a high surplus in this program for Edison?   As  
          a result of the growing success of the SGIP, and in particular  
          the Level 1 incentive program, in PG&E's service territory the  
          question that needs to be answered is why is Edison is having so  
          much difficulty disbursing the funds for these incentives and  
          what should the utility and the CPUC be doing differently to  
          ensure greater success for this program in Edison's service  
          territory.

           PUC has existing process to adjust amounts for SGIP:   The CPUC  
          annually approves the fund amount for the SGIP for the different  
          utilities (as it did for 2004 in D.01-03-073).  In cases where  
          the utility cannot utilize all its funds then the CPUC can  
          adjust the fund level for that utility.



           Should there be an audit of Edison's SGIP?   In Edison's case  








                                                                  AB 2593
                                                                  Page  4

          their SGIP has accrued an unusually high balance since its  
          inception.  The question that should then be asked is whether  
          the CPUC or the Bureau of State Audits should audit Edison's  
          administration of their SGIP to ascertain why the program is not  
          working as effectively for them as it is for the other  
          utilities.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Southern California Edison

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Daniel Kim / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083