BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                  AB 1874

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          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 1874 (Cohn)
          As Amended August 23, 2004
          2/3 vote

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          |ASSEMBLY:  |79-0 |(May 25, 2004)  |SENATE: |31-0 |(August 24,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2004)          |
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |79-0 |(August 26,     |        |     |               |
          |           |     |2004)           |        |     |               |
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           Original Committee Reference:   U. & C.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires that a permit issued to a communications  
          provider for the installation of its facilities installed on  
          state highways allow the communications provider to access its  
          facilities for operation, repair, maintenance, or minor  
          alteration.  Requires the California Department of  
          Transportation (Caltrans) to either approve or deny an  
          application for an encroachment permit for a telephone,  
          telegraph, or cable company within 45 days of receiving a  
          completed application.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Establishes that it is California policy to:  a) promote the  
            rapid accelerated deployment of information and advanced  
            communications services networks; b) increase investment in  
            communication infrastructure;  c) improve opportunities for  
            economic development; and, 
            d) ensure the rules, regulations, and procedures for access to  
            public rights-of-ways advance these policies. 

          2)Requires Caltrans to approve or deny an application for an  
            encroachment permit for a telephone, telegraph, or cable  
            company within 45 days of receiving a completed permit.

          3)Entitles any communications provider who receives, or has  
            received, an encroachment permit for the installation of  










                                                                  AB 1874

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            facilities installed on state highways, to an annually  
            renewable permit for the operation, repair, maintenance, or  
            minor alteration of its facilities and service connections  
            that do not require excavation.  Caltrans may revoke the  
            permit if the permittee fails to comply with the provisions of  
            this article, after reasonable notice and an opportunity to  
            cure is provided to the permittee.  Caltrans may revoke the  
            permit on five days notice.

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Delete intent language.

          2)Add a provision clarifying that an encroachment permit may be  
            revoked on five days notice.

          3)Add a provision stating that nothing in this act is intended  
            to affect the outcome of pending litigation between Caltrans  
            and a telecommunication company in  Pacific Bell v. State of  
            California  .

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides that telephone or telegraph corporations may  
            construct lines along or upon any public road or highway.

          2)Authorizes Caltrans to issue written permits to allow a party  
            to place, change, or renew an encroachment.  

          3)Provides that Caltrans shall improve or deny an application  
            for an encroachment permit within 60 days of receiving a  
            completed permit. 

          4)Provides that any city, municipal utility district, municipal  
            water district or metropolitan water district is entitled to a  
            blanket permit, for the installation of its service  
            connections and for ordinary maintenance of its facilities  
            located or installed in state highways.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the current version of this bill. 











                                                                  AB 1874

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           FISCAL EFFECT :  According to Caltrans, this bill could require  
          as many as 90 new positions in order to meet the shorter  
          deadline for responding to permit applications.  Assuming costs  
          of $75,000 per year associated with each position, total costs  
          would be $6.8 million.  These costs would be offset to some  
          extent by permit fees. 

           COMMENTS :  Recently, telephone companies have complained that  
          the state has at times made it difficult for them to install  
          next generation technologies such as fiber optic cables across  
          the state.  One example is an extended fight between SBC  
          Communications and Caltrans over the installation of broadband  
          cables along Highway 101 to provide advanced services to  
          residents of the North Coast region.  The fight centered over  
          access rights to Caltrans property and has potentially delayed  
          deployment of broadband infrastructures to the North Coast by  
          several years.  

          According to the author's office and the sponsor, this bill will  
          help resolve problems like these by eliminating impediments to  
          the installation of communications services on state highways.   
          This bill will provide for a simpler more effective way for  
          telecommunications providers to access public rights of way.

           GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

               The expansion of broadband access is a critical  
               component for increasing the economic prosperity of  
               California and its citizens.  State wide broadband  
               access for companies and individuals helps in our bid  
               to increase our competitive-advantage to attract and  
               retain business in California.  However, to achieve  
               this important goal, we must have a comprehensive  
               solution to greatly expand broadband access.

               I am calling on the Legislature to work with my  
               Administration in the coming year to develop a  
               comprehensive plan to expand the economic prosperity  
               of the state, which must include methods to accelerate  
               broadband deployment in the best interests of the  
               state and its businesses and citizens.











                                                                  AB 1874

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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Edward Randolph / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083                                               FN:  
          0009288