BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1874
          Author:   Cohn (D)
          Amended:  8/23/04 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 6/22/04
          AYES:  Bowen, Morrow, Battin, Dunn, McClintock, Sher,  
            Vasconcellos
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alarcon, Murray

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 8/12/04
          AYES:  Alpert, Battin, Aanestad, Bowen, Escutia, Johnson,  
            Karnette, Machado, Murray, Poochigian
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Ashburn, Burton, Speier

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR :  79-0, 5/25/04 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Information and Advanced  Communications  
          Deployment
                      Act of 2004

           SOURCE  :     TechNet


           DIGEST  :    This bill (1) makes legislative findings and  
          declarations regarding the importance of, and establishing  
          policies to encourage, the deployment of advanced  
          communication services, and (2) shortens processing time  
          for encroachment permits for telecommunication and cable  
          television companies from 60 to 45 days.

           Senate floor amendments  of 8/23/04 clarify that nothing in  
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          this bill is intended to effect an existing lawsuit between  
          Pacific Bell and the State of California.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law establishes the following as  
          California's telecommunications policies:

          1. Continuing a universal service commitment by assuring  
             the affordability and widespread availability of high  
             quality telecommunications services to all Californians.

          2. Encouraging the development and deployment of new  
             technologies and the equitable provision of services in  
             a way that efficiently meets customer needs and  
             encourages the ubiquitous availability of a wide choice  
             of state-of-the-art services.

          3. Promoting economic growth, job creation, and the  
             substantial social benefits that come from the rapid  
             implementation of advanced information and  
             communications technologies by adequate long-term  
             investment in necessary infrastructure.

          4. Promoting lower prices, broader consumer choice, and  
             avoidance of anti-competitive conduct.

          This bill makes several findings and declarations regarding  
          the importance of deployment of advanced communication  
          services.

          This bill establishes that it is California policy to:

          1. Promote the rapid accelerated deployment of information  
             and advanced communications services networks.

          2. Increase investment in communication infrastructure.

          3. Improve opportunities for economic development.

          This bill says nothing in these policies alters the rights  
          provided to telephone companies pursuant to Section 7901 of  
          the Public Utilities Code.

          Current law authorizes the State Department of  
          Transportation (DOT) to issue permits to locate structures  







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          necessary for telephone or electric service within the  
          highway right of way, and requires DOT to act on those  
          permits within 60 days of receiving a completed  
          application.

          Current law authorizes telephone corporations to build  
          transmission lines along any public highway, but not in  
          ways which inconvenience the public use of such highway.

          This bill creates a 45-day permitting process at DOT solely  
          for telephone and cable companies.

          This bill entitles telephone corporations to an automatic  
          permit renewal for the operation, repair, maintenance or  
          alteration of facilities that don't require excavation.

          The bill clarifies that nothing in its provisions is  
          intended to affect the outcome of pending litigation  
          between DOT and a telecommunication company in Pacific  
          Bell.

           Background

           This bill stems from a study by TechNet, a lobbying  
          organization for the high tech industry.  According to the  
          study, one of the most significant ways states can improve  
          broadband deployment is by opening up access to the public  
          rights-of-way.  The study also concluded the greatest  
          impediment is permitting municipalities to be solely  
          responsible for setting right-of-way policies.  

          While this may be an issue in other states, it's not an  
          issue in California because state law grants telephone  
          companies the right to install their facilities on any  
          public road.  Municipalities are limited to controlling the  
          time, place and manner in which those facilities are  
          installed.

          The TechNet study also observed that delays in permitting  
          are a serious impediment to infrastructure deployment, and  
          recommended that time limits be established.  California  
          already has a 60-day time limit and this bill reduces the  
          time for DOT to act on a permit request by a telephone or  
          cable company to 45 days.







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          Section 7901 of the Public Utilities Code authorizes  
          telephone corporations to build transmission lines along  
          any public highway, but not in ways which inconvenience the  
          public use of such highway.  Courts have found this ability  
          to build is to be granted without compensation to  
          taxpayers.  DOT has contended these court decisions don't  
          apply to controlled-access freeways and has successfully  
          received $10 million in taxpayer compensation for the use  
          of those rights-of-ways from certain telephone companies.   
          However, DOT has been challenged in court by SBC over this  
          compensation and that case is pending.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)
           
          Major Provisions     2004-05      2005-06     2006-07     Fund  

          DOT                Unknown costs, potentially  
          $200-300Special*
                             annually for one to two years.  Costs
                             should be offset by fee revenues

          *State Highway Account

           Staff comments
           
          DOT processes approximately 16,000 encroachment permits  
          annually.  Of the current 270 staff assigned to permitting,  
          90 are responsible for the particular type of permitting  
          affected by this bill.  Increased costs for DOT to hire  
          additional staff to process these encroachment permits  
          within a shorter time period could be $1.96 million  
          annually for one to two years, assuming a 25 percent  
          increase in workload.

           SUPPORT :   (Verified  8/24/04)

          TechNet (source)
          American Electronics Association







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          SBC
          AT&T
          Intel
          Cisco
          Palm, Inc.
          NetFlix
          Conexant Systems
          Marimba
          Synopsys
          Broadcom
          Silicon Valley Bank
          FileNet
          California Telephone Association
          Silicon Valley Manufacturing Group
          Verizon Wireless
          Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Bates, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Bogh,  
            Calderon, Campbell, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu,  
            Cogdill, Cohn, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Daucher, Diaz,  
            Dutra, Dutton, Dymally, Firebaugh, Frommer, Garcia,  
            Goldberg, Hancock, Harman, Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley  
            Horton, Houston, Jackson, Keene, Kehoe, Koretz, La Malfa,  
            La Suer, Laird, Leno, Levine, Lieber, Liu, Longville,  
            Lowenthal, Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy,  
            Montanez, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Nakano, Nation,  
            Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Pacheco, Parra, Pavley, Plescia,  
            Reyes, Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Salinas,  
            Samuelian, Simitian, Spitzer, Steinberg, Strickland,  
            Vargas, Wesson, Wiggins, Wolk, Wyland, Yee, Nunez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Leslie


          NC:sl  8/24/04   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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