BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1684
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          Date of Hearing:  January 12, 2004

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                                 Sarah Reyes, Chair
                    AB 1684 (Leno) - As Amended:  January 5, 2004
           
          SUBJECT  :  Distributed generation resources.

           SUMMARY  :  Requires all combustion operated fossil fuel  
          distributed generation projects to meet specified air quality  
          standards to be eligible for rebates under the self-generation  
          incentive program at the California Public Utilities Commission  
          (CPUC).  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Requires CPUC to administer, until January 1, 2008, a  
            self-generation incentive program for distributed generation  
            in the same form as exists on January 1, 2004.

          2)Requires by January 1, 2005 that all combustion operated  
            distributed generation projects using fossil fuels to meet  
            oxides of nitrogen (NOx) emissions rate standards of .14  
            pounds per megawatt hour and by January 1, 2007 to meet  
            emission rate standards of .07 pounds per megawatt hour  or   
            operate solely on natural gas that is not eligible for  
            delivery to the utility pipeline system to be eligible for  
            rebates under CPUC self generation incentive program.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Requires CPUC to offer differential incentives for renewable  
            and super clean distributed generation.

          2)Requires the Air Resources Board (ARB) to adopt emissions  
            standards for distributed generation technologies beginning in  
            2003. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :

           Background:   Distributed generation (DG) is electric generation  
          connected to the distribution level of the transmission and  
          distribution grid usually located at or near the intended place  
          of use.  There are many applications for DG like as backup power  
          for customers during emergencies, standby generation for end  








                                                                  AB 1684
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          users that require an interruptible power supply or as a primary  
          source of electricity eliminating the reliance on the grid.

          CPUC administers the Self-Generation Incentive Program that  
          provides differential rebates to qualified DG technologies.  The  
          highest rebates go towards "clean" and "ultra-clean"  
          technologies and the lowest rebate go towards fossil fuel  
          technologies.  CPUC decision 01-03-073 established the level of  
          the rebates to different DG technologies pursuant to AB 970  
          Ducheny (Chapter 329, Statutes of 2000).  AB 970 required CPUC  
          to identify and take action to reduce or remove constraints on  
          the state's existing electrical transmission and distribution  
          system by creating incentives for load control and distributed  
          generation.

          In 2003 the Legislature passed AB 1685 Leno (Chapter 894,  
          Statutes of 2003) that required CPUC to continue to administer a  
          Self-Generation Incentive Program until January 1, 2008.  AB  
          1685 established that combustion operated DG technologies must  
          meet specified oxides of nitrogen (NOx) emission standards for  
          2005 and 2007.  The 2007 NOx emission standards were set  
          according to ARB pursuant to SB 1298 Bowen (Chapter 741,  
          Statutes of 2000) that required ARB to develop emission  
          standards equivalent to the Best Available Control Technology  
          (BACT) for permitted central station power plants in California.

          This bill allows DG technologies that operate solely on natural  
          gas that is not eligible for delivery to the utility pipeline  
          system and demonstrates that it will provide a net air emissions  
          benefit to the facilities operation to qualify for differential  
          rebates under CPUC Self-Generation Incentive Program.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Independent Petroleum Association (sponsor)

          Opposition 

           None on file.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Daniel Kim / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083 









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