BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1618
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 21, 2003

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                                John A. Dutra, Chair
                   AB 1618 (Firebaugh) - As Amended:  April 9, 2003
           
          SUBJECT  :  Vehicle dealers: sales: front license plate brackets

           SUMMARY  :  Prohibits, after January 1, 2005, motor vehicle  
          dealers from selling motor vehicles without front license plate  
          brackets.  Specifically,  this bill  prohibits, after January 1,  
          2005, the delivery of a motor vehicle, other than a motorcycle,  
          that is not equipped with a front license plate.  

           EXISTING LAW:

           1)Prohibits the holder of certain occupational licenses issued  
            by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) from engaging in  
            certain practices, including, delivering, following the sale  
            of a vehicle, a vehicle for operation on California highways  
            that does not meet all of the statutory equipment  
            requirements.  

          2)Specifies that when two license plates are issued by DMV for a  
            vehicle, the license plates shall be attached to the vehicle  
            for which they were issued, one in the front and the other in  
            the rear.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, new cars at the time of sale  
          are sometimes not equipped with front license plate brackets  
          which can "contribute to the misconception that motorists are  
          only required to display a back plate."  

          Current law, however, requires that when DMV issues two license  
          plates, which is usually always the case for passenger vehicles,  
          one license plate must be attached to the front and the other  
          attached to the rear of the vehicle. Some vehicles, as the  
          author contends, are often sold without the proper equipment to  
          mount the front license plate.  Unless the new owner is aware of  
          this requirement, he or she could be operating the vehicle  
          illegally if the license plate is not attached to the front.  In  
          2002, CHP identified nearly 40,000 citations that were issued  
          for this offense.  








                                                                  AB 1618
                                                                  Page  2


          In order for drivers to obey the law and avoid citation, they  
          must take it upon themselves to physically mount the plate to  
          the front of their vehicle.  The author suggests that this  
          should not be the driver's responsibility and when a consumer  
          purchases a vehicle, it is reasonable to expect that the vehicle  
          is compliant with current law.  

          Additionally, the California State Automobile Association points  
          out that not only does this bill enable vehicle owners to comply  
          with California's front license plate requirements, but it also  
          assists law enforcement in identifying vehicles for certain  
          automated enforcement violations and toll evasions, because  
          front license plates are often needed to ensure proper  
          identification.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Automobile Club of Southern California
          California State Automobile Association

          Opposition 
           
          None received
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Ryan Spencer / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093