BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1284| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 445-6614 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1284 Author: Leslie (R) Amended: 7/17/03 in Senate Vote: 27 - Urgency SENATE ENERGY, U. & C. COMMITTEE : 7-0, 7/8/03 AYES: Bowen, Alarcon, Battin, Dunn, McClintock, Murray, Vasconcellos ABSENT/NO VOTE RECORDED: Morrow, Sher SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Not available ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 5/22/03 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Direct transactions: cost responsibility surcharges SOURCE : Sierra Pine Composite Solutions DIGEST : This bill authorizes the State Public Utilities Commission to defer or waive a portion of the cost responsibility surcharge for qualifying direct transaction customers, as specified. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1. Authorizes retail competition (direct access) within the service areas of the investor-owned utilities (IOUs) [AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 856, Statutes of 1996]. CONTINUED AB 1284 Page 2 2. Requires the State Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to suspend the right of IOU customers to acquire direct access service until the State Department of Water Resources (DWR) no longer supplies power to IOU customers [AB 1X (Keeley), Chapter 4, Statutes of 2001]. 3. Pursuant to AB 1X, the CPUC has suspended direct access as of 9/20/01. 4. Declares the intent of the Legislature that all customers taking service from an IOU, after the enactment of AB 1X, bear a fair share of specified DWR costs and that any cost shifting between customers be prevented [AB 117 (Migden), Chapter 838, Statutes of 2002]. This bill: 1. Authorizes the PUC, if it finds it is in the public interest and there is no feasible alternative, to defer or waive the collection of a portion of the cost responsibility surcharge otherwise applicable to a qualifying direct transaction customer, as defined, to the extent necessary to mitigate certain conditions described in an application and declaration submitted by the customer to the PUC. 2. Requires the PUC to issue a decision on such an application on or before 9/4/03 (the PUC may issue its decision in less than 30 days following filing and service of the proposed decision). 3. Is intended to apply only to its sponsor, Sierra Pine. 4. Sunsets 1/1/09. Background As part of the restructuring of the electric industry, AB 1890 authorized direct access. To avoid the dysfunctional spot market that financially decimated the IOUs and threatened catastrophic rate increases, AB 1X established a AB 1284 Page 3 structure to permit DWR to buy needed electricity for IOU customers under long-term contracts. To ensure the predictable revenue stream necessary for long-term contracts, the issuance of ratepayer-backed revenue bonds, and prevent cost-shifting from direct access to bundled service customers, the PUC was directed to suspend direct access to prevent additional migration of IOU customers. After a seven-month delay, the PUC suspended direct access on 9/20/01. Between January and June 2001, the vast majority of customers previously served by direct access providers returned to IOU service. Many of these customers were returned without their knowledge or consent by their providers as the direct access market collapsed. However, between 7/1/01 and 9/20/01, thousands of predominantly large industrial customers, who had taken service from the state at below-market rates, departed for direct access as market conditions improved. During the July 1 to September 20 period, direct access increased from approximately two percent to approximately 13 percent of the total IOU load. In a decision issued in November 2002, the PUC determined direct access customers' obligation for payment of DWR and IOU procurement costs, but capped the payment for these costs at 2.7 cents per kilowatt hour. The PUC majority reasoned such a cap was necessary to maintain the viability of existing direct access contracts. The 2.7 cent charge will not pay back what direct access customers owe for DWR power already delivered, or for DWR operating costs in the next few years, so a revenue shortfall or "under-collection" results. Since payment of DWR's costs (bond payment and ongoing revenue requirement) cannot be postponed, the PUC decision shifts the obligation to pay any shortfall from direct access customers to each IOU's bundled customers, be they residential, agricultural, commercial or industrial. According to the PUC, the direct access shortfall, as of 1/1/03, was $609 million. The shortfall is expected to continue to grow for several years. Over time, as DWR AB 1284 Page 4 costs decline, direct access customers' payments are projected to catch up and pay off this under-collection. In the meantime, IOU customer rates will have to maintained at a level high enough to support this "forced loan" to direct access customers. Because it was returned to PG&E bundled service by its then-provider, Enron, and later returned to a different direct access provider, Sierra Pine has been subject to the 2.7 cent cost responsibility surcharge (CRS) under the PUC decision. PG&E has collected over $1 million in CRS charges from Sierra Pine since January 2001. Although most of the CRS is intended to cover DWR's costs, PG&E has not yet remitted any of its CRS revenues to DWR. This bill relieves Sierra Pine of an estimated $2 million annually in electricity costs. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 7/15/03) Sierra Pine Composite Solutions (source) Acoustic Authority Agra Trading American Laminates Auburn Hardwoods Capitol Plywood, Inc. Coastal Wood Products Crystal Art Gallery Do+Able Products, Inc. Frost Hardwood Lumber Company Ganahl Lumber G.L. Veneer Co., Inc. Haley Bros., Inc. Joe Kunz Company Kelleher Corporation Lifetime Doors, Inc. Masonite International Corporation Pacific MDF Products Inc. Patrick Industries, Inc. Saint Gobain Abrasives/Norton Company Somerville Plywood Corp. SUBA MFG., Inc. AB 1284 Page 5 Weyerhaeuser Company 2 individuals OPPOSITION : (Verified 7/15/03) State Department of Finance Southern California Edison ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Aghazarian, Bates, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Bogh, Calderon, Campbell, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu, Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Diaz, Dutra, Dutton, Dymally, Firebaugh, Frommer, Garcia, Hancock, Harman, Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton, Houston, Jackson, Keene, Kehoe, Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer, Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Liu, Longville, Lowenthal, Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Montanez, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Nakano, Nation, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Pacheco, Parra, Pavley, Plescia, Reyes, Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Salinas, Samuelian, Spitzer, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Wiggins, Wolk, Wyland, Yee NC:mel 7/16/03 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****