BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1284|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1284
          Author:   Leslie (R)
          Amended:  7/17/03 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U. & C. COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 7/8/03
          AYES:  Bowen, Alarcon, Battin, Dunn, McClintock, Murray,  
            Vasconcellos
          ABSENT/NO VOTE RECORDED:  Morrow, Sher

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Not available

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 5/22/03 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Direct transactions:  cost responsibility  
          surcharges

           SOURCE  :     Sierra Pine Composite Solutions


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the State Public Utilities  
          Commission to defer or waive a portion of the cost  
          responsibility surcharge for qualifying direct transaction  
          customers, as specified.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law: 

          1. Authorizes retail competition (direct access) within the  
             service areas of the investor-owned utilities (IOUs) [AB  
             1890 (Brulte), Chapter 856, Statutes of 1996].
                                                           CONTINUED





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          2. Requires the State Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to  
             suspend the right of IOU customers to acquire direct  
             access service until the State Department of Water  
             Resources (DWR) no longer supplies power to IOU  
             customers [AB 1X (Keeley), Chapter 4, Statutes of 2001].  
              

          3. Pursuant to AB 1X, the CPUC has suspended direct access  
             as of 9/20/01. 

          4. Declares the intent of the Legislature that all  
             customers taking service from an IOU, after the  
             enactment of AB 1X, bear a fair share of specified DWR  
             costs and that any cost shifting between customers be  
             prevented [AB 117 (Migden), Chapter 838, Statutes of  
             2002].
           
           This bill: 

          1. Authorizes the PUC, if it finds it is in the public  
             interest and there is no feasible alternative, to defer  
             or waive the collection of a portion of the cost  
             responsibility surcharge otherwise applicable to a  
             qualifying direct transaction customer, as defined, to  
             the extent necessary to mitigate certain conditions  
             described in an application and declaration submitted by  
             the customer to the PUC.  

          2. Requires the PUC to issue a decision on such an  
             application on or before 9/4/03 (the PUC may issue its  
             decision in less than 30 days following filing and  
             service of the proposed decision).

          3. Is intended to apply only to its sponsor, Sierra Pine.

          4. Sunsets 1/1/09.
           
          Background
           
          As part of the restructuring of the electric industry, AB  
          1890 authorized direct access.  To avoid the dysfunctional  
          spot market that financially decimated the IOUs and  
          threatened catastrophic rate increases, AB 1X established a  







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          structure to permit DWR to buy needed electricity for IOU  
          customers under long-term contracts.  To ensure the  
          predictable revenue stream necessary for long-term  
          contracts, the issuance of ratepayer-backed revenue bonds,  
          and prevent cost-shifting from direct access to bundled  
          service customers, the PUC was directed to suspend direct  
          access to prevent additional migration of IOU customers.   
          After a seven-month delay, the PUC suspended direct access  
          on 9/20/01.

          Between January and June 2001, the vast majority of  
          customers previously served by direct access providers  
          returned to IOU service.  Many of these customers were  
          returned without their knowledge or consent by their  
          providers as the direct access market collapsed.

          However, between 7/1/01 and 9/20/01, thousands of  
          predominantly large industrial customers, who had taken  
          service from the state at below-market rates, departed for  
          direct access as market conditions improved.  During the  
          July 1 to September 20 period, direct access increased from  
          approximately two percent to approximately 13 percent of  
          the total IOU load.

          In a decision issued in November 2002, the PUC determined  
          direct access customers' obligation for payment of DWR and  
          IOU procurement costs, but capped the payment for these  
          costs at 2.7 cents per kilowatt hour.  The PUC majority  
          reasoned such a cap was necessary to maintain the viability  
          of existing direct access contracts.

          The 2.7 cent charge will not pay back what direct access  
          customers owe for DWR power already delivered, or for DWR  
          operating costs in the next few years, so a revenue  
          shortfall or "under-collection" results.  Since payment of  
          DWR's costs (bond payment and ongoing revenue requirement)  
          cannot be postponed, the PUC decision shifts the obligation  
          to pay any shortfall from direct access customers to each  
          IOU's bundled customers, be they residential, agricultural,  
          commercial or industrial.  

          According to the PUC, the direct access shortfall, as of  
          1/1/03, was $609 million.  The shortfall is expected to  
          continue to grow for several years.  Over time, as DWR  







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          costs decline, direct access customers' payments are  
          projected to catch up and pay off this under-collection.   
          In the meantime, IOU customer rates will have to maintained  
          at a level high enough to support this "forced loan" to  
          direct access customers.

          Because it was returned to PG&E bundled service by its  
          then-provider, Enron, and later returned to a different  
          direct access provider, Sierra Pine has been subject to the  
          2.7 cent cost responsibility surcharge (CRS) under the PUC  
          decision.  PG&E has collected over $1 million in CRS  
          charges from Sierra Pine since January 2001.  Although most  
          of the CRS is intended to cover DWR's costs, PG&E has not  
          yet remitted any of its CRS revenues to DWR.  This bill  
          relieves  Sierra Pine of an estimated $2 million annually  
          in electricity costs.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/15/03)

          Sierra Pine Composite Solutions (source)
          Acoustic Authority
          Agra Trading
          American Laminates
          Auburn Hardwoods
          Capitol Plywood, Inc.
          Coastal Wood Products
          Crystal Art Gallery
          Do+Able Products, Inc.
          Frost Hardwood Lumber Company
          Ganahl Lumber
          G.L. Veneer Co., Inc.
          Haley Bros., Inc.
          Joe Kunz Company
          Kelleher Corporation
          Lifetime Doors, Inc.
          Masonite International Corporation
          Pacific MDF Products Inc.
          Patrick Industries, Inc.
          Saint Gobain Abrasives/Norton Company
          Somerville Plywood Corp.
          SUBA MFG., Inc.







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          Weyerhaeuser Company
          2 individuals

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  7/15/03)

          State Department of Finance 
          Southern California Edison


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Bates, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Bogh,  
            Calderon, Campbell, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu,  
            Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Diaz, Dutra, Dutton,  
            Dymally, Firebaugh, Frommer, Garcia, Hancock, Harman,  
            Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton, Houston, Jackson,  
            Keene, Kehoe, Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer, Laird, Leno,  
            Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Liu, Longville, Lowenthal,  
            Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Montanez,  
            Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Nakano, Nation, Negrete  
            McLeod, Oropeza, Pacheco, Parra, Pavley, Plescia, Reyes,  
            Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Salinas, Samuelian,  
            Spitzer, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Wiggins, Wolk,  
            Wyland, Yee


          NC:mel  7/16/03   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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