BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1214|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1214
          Author:   Firebaugh (D)
          Amended:  7/15/03 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 7/8/03
          AYES:  Bowen, Alarcon, Battin, Dunn, McClintock, Murray,  
            Vasconcellos
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Morrow, Sher

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 5/15/03 (Passed on Consent) - See  
            last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Net energy metering:  fuel cell  
          customer-generators

           SOURCE  :     California Cast Metals Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires electrical corporations to  
          provide net energy metering to fuel cell customer  
          generators, as specified.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law requires electric corporations to  
          buy the electricity generated by customers using biogas  
          digester-powered generators.  That electricity is sold back  
          to the electric corporation at the generation rate which  
          the electric corporation charges its customers.  This  
          program is limited to 5 megawatts (Mw) of customer  
          generation in each investor-owned utility's (IOUs)  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 1214
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          2

          territory and sunsets on January 1, 2006.

          This bill requires electric corporations to buy electricity  
          generated by customers using fuel cell-powered generators.   
          That electricity is sold back to the electric corporation  
          at the retail rate which the electric corporation charges  
          its customers.  This program is limited to 45 Mw of  
          customer generation in each large IOU's territory and 22.5  
          Mw in small IOU territory, with a maximum per project limit  
          of 1 Mw.  This program sunsets on  January 1, 2006.

           Background
           
          Fuel cells are relatively new power generation devices  
          which convert renewable and non-renewable energy (e.g.  
          hydrogen gas and natural gas) into electricity through an  
          electrochemical reaction.  Since there is no combustion,  
          the process is nearly pollution-free, though the carbon  
          dioxide byproduct is a greenhouse gas.  The state has  
          recognized the potential of fuel cells to replace internal  
          combustion engines in automobiles through the creation of a  
          public/private partnership known as the California Fuel  
          Cell Partnership.

          The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) has  
          established a program to subsidize the cost of  
          customer-owned generation, including fuel cell generation.   
          This program is funded at $125 million a year for four  
          years through electric rates.  Fuel cell generation is  
          eligible for a subsidy of up to $4.50/watt, with a limit of  
          50 percent of the installed cost.  Electricity produced by  
          customer-owned fuel cells is also exempt from all exit  
          fees, including Department of Water Resources (DWR)  
          charges. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/20/03)

          California Cast Metals Association (source) 
          California Coalition of Fuel Cell Manufacturers
          California Solar Energy Industries Association (if amended)
          City of San Diego







                                                               AB 1214
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          Clean Power Campaign
          East Bay Municipal Utility District
          Environment California
          FuelCell Energy
          Sierra Club California
          Viron Energy Services

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/20/03)

          Southern California Edison Company


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Bates, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Bogh,  
            Calderon, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu, Cogdill, Cohn,  
            Corbett, Correa, Cox, Diaz, Dutra, Dutton, Dymally,  
            Firebaugh, Frommer, Garcia, Goldberg, Hancock, Harman,  
            Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton, Houston, Jackson,  
            Keene, Kehoe, Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer, Laird, Leno,  
            Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Liu, Longville, Lowenthal,  
            Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Montanez,  
            Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Nation, Negrete McLeod,  
            Nunez, Oropeza, Pacheco, Parra, Pavley, Plescia, Reyes,  
            Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Salinas, Samuelian,  
            Simitian, Spitzer, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas,  
            Wiggins, Wolk, Wyland, Yee


          NC:nl  8/20/03   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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