BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 442
                                                                  Page  1

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 442 (Richman)
          As Introduced February 14, 2003
          Majority vote.

           EDUCATION           9-1         APPROPRIATIONS      23-0        
                                                            (vote not  
          available)

           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Goldberg, Plescia, Cohn,  |     |                          |
          |     |Diaz, Garcia, Liu,        |     |                          |
          |     |Pavley, Reyes, Wyland     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Mullin                    |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  : Requires each school district budget, beginning with  
          the 2005-06 fiscal year, to include a specified summary  
          available to the public and, at a minimum, distributed at public  
          hearings.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          Requires that the summary must contain 11 specified items,  
          including:
           
          1)Itemized detail of the actual expenditures for the immediate  
            prior fiscal year and proposed current expenditures for  
            salaries, benefits, incentive bonuses, expenses, or other  
            forms of remuneration paid to certificated staff (including  
            administrators, pupil services personnel, and teachers), and  
            classified staff, office workers, paraprofessionals, clerical  
            employees, and others.

          2)The actual expenditures in the immediate prior fiscal year,  
            proposed current year expenditures, and the percentage of any  
            increase or decrease budgeted for the current fiscal year,  
            segregated by type of credential for salaries and benefits  
            paid to employees assigned to classrooms within the school  
            district.

           EXISTING LAW  :
           
           1)Requires the governing board of a school district to approve  
            an annual statement of all receipts and expenditures of the  








                                                                  AB 442
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            district for the preceding fiscal year and to file the  
            statement with the county superintendent of schools.

          2)Requires a school district to prepare a budget showing a  
            complete plan and itemized statement of all proposed  
            expenditures and of all estimated revenues for the ensuing  
            fiscal year, together with a comparison of revenues and  
            expenditures for the existing fiscal year. Requires the board  
            to hold a public hearing on the district's proposed budget.

          3)Requires the governing board of a school district to issue a  
            school accountability report card annually which must include,  
            among other things, the estimated expenditures per pupil and  
            types of services funded, the quality and currency of  
            textbooks and other instructional materials, the total number  
            of the school's fully credentialed teachers, and the number of  
            teachers relying on emergency credentials. 

           FISCAL EFFECT :  Annual reimbursable costs to school districts  
          probably in excess of $200,000.  This assumes districts incur at  
          least $200 in additional costs to comply with the provisions of  
          this measure.

          COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "This bill provides for a  
          transparent disclosure of how school districts spend their funds  
          in a way the average person can understand.  It will require  
          school districts to develop a summary of their budget, comparing  
          the amount of funds spent on instruction, administration and  
          overhead from the past year to the proposed budget year in an  
          uncomplicated executive summary of the budget.

          "The overall goal of the bill is to help keep parents and the  
          public informed about the school year budget process, helping to  
          achieve greater accountability for school spending."

          Supporters of the bill indicate that traditional school district  
          budgets are difficult for the layperson to understand quickly,  
          and cannot be easily compared to prior year actual spending. 

          According to the opposition this bill would impose an additional  
          and unnecessary requirement upon local school administrators.  
          Benefits of the summary required by this bill are clearly  
          outweighed by the costs in time and resources required to meet  
          this unfunded state mandate.  Existing law already ensures that  
          financial reporting requirements are already in place.  District  








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          and county office budgets are already available to state  
          officials and to the public.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Michael Ricketts / ED. / (916) 319-2087  





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