BILL ANALYSIS AB 426 Page 1 CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS AB 426 (Cox) As Amended August 18, 2004 Majority vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: | |(June 2, 2003) |SENATE: |24-5 |(August 23, | | | | | | |2004) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- (vote not relevant) Original Committee Reference: U. & C. SUMMARY : Prohibits the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) from imposing any charge, including a cost responsibility surcharge (CRS) on a customer of a local publicly owned electric utility (muni) if the customer's service location has not previously received service from an investor owned utility (IOU). The Senate amendments delete the Assembly version of this bill, and instead inserted the above provision. EXISTING LAW provides that each retail end-use customer that has purchased power from an electrical corporation on or after February 1, 2001, should bear a fair share of the Department of Water Resources' (DWR) electricity purchase costs, as well as electricity purchase contract obligations that are recoverable from electrical corporation customers in PUC-approved rates. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill required DWR to establish a program allowing private entities to lease space above the State Water Project conveyance facilities for solar panels. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : As amended in the Senate, this bill tries to address a long-time dispute over what, if any, fees should be imposed on electricity customers in areas that that were within an IOU's service territory but are then annexed by a muni. Munis may form or expand in areas where IOUs have customers and infrastructure or in areas of new development without IOU customers or infrastructure (greenfields). Various exit fees can be imposed on these customers to cover costs that were incurred by IOUs to serve these customers and prevent those AB 426 Page 2 costs from being shifted to other IOU customers. CRS: During the energy crisis in 2001, IOUs and then DWR procured power to serve IOU customers at wholesale rates that exceeded the rates IOUs could charge ratepayers. Then DWR entered into a number of long-term power contracts to meet future IOU electricity needs. Since 2001, PUC has issued several orders establishing responsibility for DWR and IOU procurement costs for customers leaving IOU service for direct access, self-generation, and muni service. Collectively, the charges to recover these costs are known as CRS. In July 2003, PUC issued a decision establishing a CRS applicable to customers departing IOU service for muni service. PUC has only partially excluded greenfield customers from CRS. The decisions excluded greenfield annexations by existing munis from CRS, but not greenfield annexations by munis formed after that date. In August of 2003, PUC granted several munis' request for rehearing of this decision, but limited review to the issue of where to draw the line between existing and new munis. The rehearing is pending. This bill would preempt the rehearing at PUC and instead prevent any CRS from being imposed on greenfield customers, even if IOU or DWR entered into long-term contracts and procured power on those customer's behalf. The Dedicated Rate Component of SB 772: Most recently, SB 772 (Bowen), Chapter 46, Statutes of 2004, addressed recovery of a bond charge to finance a portion of PG&E's bankruptcy recovery costs. SB 772 requires PUC to ensure collection of PG&E's recovery costs from all electric consumers in PG&E's current service territory, with specified exceptions. As for munis, SB 772 generally provides that recovery costs are unavoidable by customers taking service from a muni that forms in, or expands into, PG&E's current service territory. However, SB 772 requires PUC to determine the extent to which recovery costs are recoverable in greenfield areas served by a muni. AB 426 would preempt the hearing at PUC and instead prevent any recovery costs from being imposed on greenfield customers. Other charges: While the sponsors of AB 426 state that the intent of this bill is to statutorily exempt greenfield customers from paying CRS or SB 772 recovery bond charges, this AB 426 Page 3 bill is drafted to be much broader and exempts greenfield customers from any charge imposed by the PUC. Currently, other non-bypassable charges imposed by PUC that would potentially be exempted in this bill include the rate reduction bonds authorized under AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996 and nuclear decommissioning charges. This bill was substantially amended in the Senate and the Assembly approved provisions of this bill were deleted. The subject matter in this bill, as amended, has not been considered by a policy committee in the Assembly Analysis Prepared by : Edward Randolph / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083 FN: 0008328