BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1753|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1753
          Author:   Bowen (D), et al
          Amended:  5/2/02
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  6-2, 4/9/02
          AYES:  Bowen, Alarcon, Murray, Sher, Vasconcellos, Vincent
          NOES:  Morrow, Battin

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  8-3, 5/6/02
          AYES:  Alpert, Bowen, Burton, Escutia, Karnette, Murray,  
            Perata, Speier
          NOES:  Battin, McPherson, Poochigian


           SUBJECT  :    Independent System Operator

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Independent System  
          Operator to abide by certain public interest principles, as  
          specified, in managing the transmission grid.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires the creation of the  
          Independent System Operator (ISO) as a nonprofit public  
          benefit corporation and requires the ISO to ensure  
          efficient use and reliable operation of the transmission  
          grid.

          This bill expands the ISO's charter, requiring it to  
          conduct its operations consistent with applicable state  
          laws and the public interest, and assigning it more  
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          detailed public obligations.  Specifically, this bill  
          requires the ISO to manage the grid and relate energy  
          markets in a manner that:

          1.Makes the most efficient use of available energy  
            resources.

          2.Assures the least overall economic cost to consumers.

          3.Is consistent with, and furthers as appropriate, state  
            policies intended to protect public health and the  
            environment.

          4.Assures maximum availability of electric generation  
            resources necessary to meet demand.

          The bill also makes changes related to public meetings and  
          public access to specified documents.

           Background
           
          AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, required  
          the creation of the ISO as a "separately incorporated  
          public benefit, nonprofit corporation."  When it  
          established the ISO, the Legislature gave little explicit  
          guidance as to its public obligations.  Section 345 of the  
          Public Utilities Code simply declares the purpose of the  
          ISO is to "ensure efficient use and reliable operation of  
          the transmission grid." 

          While the ISO is a corporation and not a governmental  
          agency, its performance of a public purpose is inherent in  
          its duties and fundamental to its status as a nonprofit  
          public benefit corporation.  The ISO functions as a public  
          utility, performing exclusive duties delegated to it by the  
          state, vital to maintain public health and safety and  
          funded by consumer electricity rates.  As such, the people  
          of the state have a unique and compelling interest in the  
          operation of the ISO.

          Because the ISO is not a governmental agency, it is not  
          subject to general state laws governing the conduct of  
          state and local agencies.  This bill expands on the  
          original charter of the ISO, requiring it to conduct its  







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          operations consistent with state laws and the public  
          interest, and assigning it more detailed public  
          obligations.  
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          No direct state costs.  The ISO receives no state funding,  
          but rather derives its revenues form a surcharge on  
          electricity.  The current surcharge is less than one  
          percent.  The bill imposes no direct costs on the State.   
          However, ISO staff have estimated potentially significant  
          costs for implementation of this bill.  For example, ISO  
          staff believe that item #4 above could require them to  
          procure, at significant cost, new generation.  To the  
          extent that any increased costs result in an increase in  
          the surcharge, there could be indirect costs to the State  
          as a ratepayer.  The State's energy costs are in the  
          hundreds of millions of dollars annually.  On the other  
          hand, if implementation of this bill results in more  
          efficient or economical management of the grid and  
          electricity resources, there could be indirect cost  
          savings, should the surcharge decrease.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/5/02)

          California Municipal Utilities Association


          NC:kb  5/7/02   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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