BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 987|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 445-6614         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 987
          Author:   Escutia (D), et al
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  8-4, 4/24/01
          AYES:  Vincent, Chesbro, Dunn, Karnette, Machado,  
            O'Connell, Perata, Soto
          NOES:  Johnson, Brulte, Johannessen, Knight

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-4, 5/31/01
          AYES:  Alpert, Bowen, Escutia, Karnette, Murray, Perata,  
            Speier
          NOES:  Johannessen, Johnson, McPherson, Poochigian


           SUBJECT  :    The Dymally-Alatorre Bilingual Services Act

           SOURCE  :     California Language Access Coalition


           DIGEST  :    This bill makes numerous changes to the  
          Dymally-Alatorre Bilingual Services Act by revising the  
          criteria for what constitutes a substantial number of  
          non-English-speaking people" and requires every state  
          agency to establish an effective bilingual services  
          program.  Additionally, the bill establishes a complaint  
          process for individuals who believe that a state agency  
          failed to provide required bilingual services.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law under the Dymally-Alatorre  
          Bilingual Services Act seeks to enable all Californians to  
          be able to effectively communicate with their government by  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                SB 987
                                                                Page  
          2

          overcoming language barriers.  Requires state agencies,  
          which serve a substantial number of non-English speaking  
          people and provide materials in English explaining  
          services, to also provide such materials in any non-English  
          language spoken by a substantial number of the public  
          served by the agency.  Existing law under this act does not  
          offer aggrieved parties an opportunity to seek  
          administrative or judicial relief when alleging a violation  
          of the act's provisions.  Existing law provides as an  
          alternative to distributing applicable written materials,  
          an agency may instead elect to provide translation aids or  
          guides, or provide assistance at local offices in  
          completing English forms; defines "substantial number of  
          non-English speaking people" as members of a group who  
          either do not speak English or who are unable to  
          effectively communicate in English because it is not their  
          native language and who comprise five percent or more of  
          the people served by any local office or facility of an  
          agency.  Existing law requires each state agency to conduct  
          a specified survey of its local offices every two years as  
          specified.

          This bill:

           1.  Requires state agencies to provide translated printed  
              materials at local offices serving a substantial number  
              of non-English speaking persons.  (Current law allows  
              agencies to provide translation guides or other  
              assistance as an alternative to the printed materials.)

           2.  Changes the definition of a "substantial number of  
              non-English speaking people from members of a group  
              comprising five percent or more of the people served by  
              any local office or facility of a state agency, to  
              members of a group who comprise any of the following:

              A.    10,000 or more of the residents of a county in  
                which the local office of a state agency is located.

              B.    Five percent or more of the residents of a county  
                in which the local office of a state agency is  
                located.

              C.    Five percent or more of the people served by any  







                                                                SB 987
                                                                Page  
          3

                local office of a state agency.

           3.  Requires that, for the purposes of determining the  
              number or percentage of people not speaking English  
              well under this act, each agency or department must  
              utilize the most accurate available information or data  
              compiled by the United States Bureau of the Census, or  
              the State Department of Finance (DOF), as specified.

           4.  Requires the DOF to provide each state agency and  
              department specified general population data.

           5.  Requires state agencies or departments to reassess and  
              determine which groups constitute a "substantial number  
              of non-English-speaking people" commencing in 2002, and  
              biannually thereafter.
           6.  Requires all state agencies and departments to  
              establish an effective bilingual services program, to  
              be administered in compliance with this act, as  
              specified.

           8.  Requires the State Personnel Board (SPB) to provide  
              leadership, oversight, technical training and  
              assistance, and the monitoring and evaluation necessary  
              to ensure compliance with provisions of this act.

           9.  Requires state agencies to inform persons seeking  
              information under provisions of this act.  At a  
              minimum, this notice must include signage posted at a  
              reception desk or other point of initial contact, and  
              translated into any language identified as described.

           10. Provides that any individual or organization may file  
              a specified administrative complaint with the state  
              agency believed to be in violation of the act, and if  
              the individual or organization is not satisfied with  
              the agency's response they may file an appeal with the  
              SPB.

           11. Organizations filing a complaint on behalf of an  
              aggrieved party do not have to name individual  
              aggrieved parties, but must present examples of  
              specific violations to support the claim.








                                                               SB 987
                                                                Page  
          4

           12. Requires the SPB to initiate and complete an  
              investigation or hearing to review a timely appeal  
              within 120 days.  The bill further provides that if the  
              board determines the state agency or department has  
              failed to comply with the act's provisions, the SPB may  
              issue an order compelling the agency or department to  
              comply.

           13. Clarifies information that each state agency must  
              include in a described survey submitted to the SPB, no  
              later than March 31 of every even-numbered year, as  
              specified.

           14. Requires the SPB within 120 days of reviewing the  
              above survey, to order a state agency to correct any  
              deficiencies related to compliance with provisions of  
              this act as specified.

           15. Authorizes the SPB, in order to ensure compliance by  
              state agencies, to hold hearings and conduct  
              investigations, adopt regulations, and inspect the  
              bilingual services program of any state agency, as  
              described.

            FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
              Local:  No

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)
                                         
          Major Provisions            2001-02             2002-03           
              2003-04        Fund
           
          SPB appeal process       ---unknown, dependent upon number 
                                               of filings         
          ------                     General

          Bilingual services                ------unknown, but over  
          $150--------               Various

            SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/1/01)

           California Language Access Coalition (source)
           California Labor Federation, AFL-CIO
           Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund







                                                                SB 987
                                                                Page  
          5

           California National Organization for Women
           Children's Advocacy Institute
           Law Center for Families
           The Lambda Letters Project
           Asian Law Caucus
           Asian and Pacific Islander American Health Forum
           Maternal and Child Health Access
           Chinese for Affirmative Action
           Protection and Advocacy, Inc.
           Coalition California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc.
           National Council of La Raza
           California Immigrant Welfare Collaborative
           American Civil Liberties Union
           Asian Pacific American Legal Center
           Legal Aid Society of San Francisco


           TSM:kb  6/1/01   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                 ****  END  ****