BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 85XX
          Author:   Burton (D)
          Amended:  8/28/01
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 7/19/01
          AYES:  Bowen, Morrow, Alarcon, Battin, Dunn, Murray, Sher,  
            Speier, Vasconcellos, Vincent

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS  COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  37-0, 7/19/01
          AYES:  Ackerman, Alarcon, Alpert, Battin, Bowen, Brulte,  
            Burton, Chesbro, Dunn, Escutia, Figueroa, Haynes,  
            Johannessen, Johnson, Karnette, Kuehl, Machado, Margett,  
            McClintock, McPherson, Monteith, Morrow, Murray,  
            O'Connell, Oller, Ortiz, Peace, Perata, Poochigian,  
            Romero, Scott, Sher, Soto, Speier, Torlakson,  
            Vasconcellos, Vincent

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 9/13/01


           SUBJECT  :    Electrical restructuring:  rates

           SOURCE  :     Author


          DIGEST  :    This bill prohibits the California Public  
          Utilities Commission from raising electrical rates back to  
          the pre-10% rate reduction levels solely because the  
          mandatory rate period has expired.

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           Assembly amendments  recast and clarify the bill's  
          provisions without changing the intent.

           ANALYSIS  :    A fundamental feature of the 1996 electric  
          restructuring effort was a 10% rate reduction for  
          residential and small commercial customers, accompanied by  
          an overall rate freeze for all customers through March 2002  
          or whenever the utility's stranded costs were recovered.   
          Those rate reductions were financed through rate reduction  
          bonds, which are being repaid by the beneficiaries of the  
          rate reductions through a charge on the utility bills.

          The Legislature and Governor restructured electric markets  
          in 1996 with the notion that electric rates would be  
          reduced.  The 10% statutorily required rate reduction was  
          simply the down payment, the first of what were hoped to be  
          many subsequent rate reductions.  The Legislature's  
          electric restructuring conference committee was confident  
          enough that electric rates would continue to drop that it  
          discussed a statutory mandate of lower rates subsequent to  
          the end of the rate freeze, though that effort was  
          ultimately abandoned in favor of the statement of  
          legislative intent.

          This bill prohibits the Public Utilities Commission from  
          raising rates for residential and small commercial  
          customers upon the termination date of the 10% rate  
          reduction for residential and small commercial customers  
          solely as a result of the termination of the 10% reduction.

          The bill provides that its provisions do not affect the  
          authority of the commission to raise rates for other  
          reasons.  The bill provides that its provisions do not  
          further extend the authority to impose fixed transition  
          amounts on customers or further authorize or extend rate  
          reduction bonds.

          Comments  

          This bill bars the CPUC from raising rates on residential  
          and small commercial customers after the end of the  
          statutory 10% rate reduction simply because the mandate for  
          a 10% reduction lapses.  This will have one of four  
          consequences:







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          1. Rates for non-residential and small commercial  
             customers must rise to make up for the lost  
             revenue.

          2. Another revenue source will have to be found to  
             make up for the lost revenue.

          3. The CPUC will need to find another rationale for  
             raising residential and small commercial customer  
             rates. 

          4. The utilities will have to make due with less  
             revenue.

          The author notes residential and small commercial customers  
          never advocated for restructuring electric markets, yet  
          they've been hit with historic rate increases as a  
          consequence of that restructuring.  

          The Legislature made clear its 20% rate reduction  
          expectations for residential and small commercial customers  
          in the intent language of the restructuring statutes.  That  
          expectation, the only explicit finding on lower rates for  
          any customer class, won't be met.  Given that change in  
          circumstance, the author believes it's only fair that  
          residential and small commercial rates not be increased  
          again.

           Effect On San Diego Gas & Electric Customers  .  SDG&E  
          customers saw their rate freeze end two years ago.  While  
          it isn't completely clear, this bill would seem to have no  
          effect on SDG&E customers.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          Absorbable costs to the PUC.


          DLW:jk  9/13/01   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED








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