BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 84 X2
                                                                  Page  1

          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 84 X2 (Burton)
          As Amended September 6, 2001
          2/3 vote.  Urgency 

           SENATE VOTE  :30-1  
           
           ENERGY              18-0        APPROPRIATIONS      20-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Wright, Pescetti, Bill    |Ayes:|Migden, Bates, Alquist,   |
          |     |Campbell,                 |     |Aroner, Ashburn,          |
          |     |John Campbell,            |     |Washington, Corbett,      |
          |     |Canciamilla, Diaz,        |     |Correa, Daucher,          |
          |     |Dickerson, Dutra, Florez, |     |Goldberg, Robert Pacheco, |
          |     |Jackson, Keeley, Leonard, |     |Papan, Pavley, Runner,    |
          |     |Oropeza, Reyes, Richman,  |     |Simitian, Thomson,        |
          |     |Steinberg, Vargas, Wesson |     |Wesson, Wiggins, Wright,  |
          |     |                          |     |Zettel                    |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires the State Energy Resources Conservation and  
          Development Commission (CEC) to develop and implement a program  
          to provide battery backup power for traffic control signals that  
          CEC, in consultation with cities and counties, determines to be  
          high priority traffic control signals, and specifies that up to  
          $10 million in existing state funds shall be made available for  
          the projects.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Requires CEC to develop and implement a program to provide  
            battery backup power for those official traffic control  
            signals that CEC, in consultation with cities, counties, or  
            cities and counties, determines to be high priority traffic  
            control signals.

          2)Authorizes CEC to grant 70% of the funds to a city, county, or  
            city and county for backup battery power for traffic control  
            signals retrofitted with light-emitting diodes.

          3)Requires CEC to give priority to a city, county, or city and  
            county that did not receive a grant from the state for the  
            installation of light-emitting diode traffic control signals.

          4)Authorizes the expenditure of up to $10,000,000 from existing  
            state funds for the purpose of providing matching grants  








                                                                  SB 84 X2
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            pursuant to this bill.

           EXISTING LAW  provides funding to CEC to award loans and grants  
          to local governments to help them replace traditional  
          incandescent traffic signals with signals lighted by  
          light-emitting diodes (LED).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Reallocates up to $10 million from existing  
          state funds to provide these matching grants to cities and  
          counties; CEC overhead for providing these grants is limited to  
          5% of the total funds expended.  
           
          COMMENTS  :  Light-emitting diodes (LED) traffic signals use  
          one-tenth of the electricity of  traditional incandescent  
          traffic signals.  Twice within the last twelve months the  
          Legislature has enacted legislation to provide funding for  
          cities and counties to transform traffic signal lights from  
          incandescent lamps to LED.  AB 970 (Ducheny), Chapter 329,  
          Statutes of 2000) appropriated $10 million for grants to local  
          governments for this purpose.  AB X1 29 (Kehoe), Chapter 8,  
          Statutes of 2001) contained an additional appropriation for  
          loans to local governments, but the appropriation was line-item  
          vetoed by the Governor, who expressed reservations about  
          appropriating monies for expenditures that would not impact peak  
          demand this summer.  

           According to the author's office, the existing grant programs  
          will reduce peak demand by 5.9 megawatts (MW) and result in $4.5  
          million per year in reduced energy costs for participating  
          cities and counties.

          LED traffic signals are far more efficient than traditional  
          incandescent traffic signal.  In the event of a blackout, the  
          installation of backup battery packs enables the LED traffic  
          signals to continue to operate.  This measure authorizes CEC to  
          implement a matching grant program to assist local governments  
          in meeting the cost of supplying back-up battery power at  
          high-priority LED intersections throughout the state.  The $10  
          million appropriation is from existing state funds.  

           Backup battery power for LED traffic signals cost approximately  
          $5,000 per intersection.  Under this bill, the state provides 70  
          percent of the cost with a 30 percent match by local  
          governments.  This will result in the installation of backup  
          battery power for approximately 2,800 intersections throughout  








                                                                  SB 84 X2
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          California.  By keeping the traffic signals running during  
          blackouts, this measure  enhances public safety and reduces  
          automobile accidents at high priority intersections throughout  
          the state.  


          Analysis Prepared by  :    Kelly Boyd / E. C. & A. / (916)  
          319-2083 



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