BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                    Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
          
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          |                               |82(Murray)                  |
          |-------------------------------+----------------------------|
          |                               |                            |
          |-------------------------------+----------------------------|
          |Hearing Date:  8/20/01         |Amended: 7/17/01            |
          |-------------------------------+----------------------------|
          |Consultant:  Lisa Matocq       |Policy Vote: E, U & C 10-0  |
          |                               |                      G. O. |
          |                               |12-0                        |
          |                               |                            |
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          ____________________________________________________________ 
          ___
          BILL SUMMARY:  SB 82xx expands the scope of a loan/loan  
          guarantee program, administered by the Trade and Commerce  
          Agency (TCA) through financial development corporations, by  
          including solar energy systems, and makes related changes. 
           
                              Fiscal Impact (in thousands)
           Major Provisions                     2001-02           2002-03           
           2003-04                Fund 
          
          Solar energy loans           Unknown, potentially significant         
                        Special*

          CEC                           Minor, absorbable costs                 
           General

          TCA administration                Probably $100 annually              
                          General             

          *Small Business Expansion Fund
          
          STAFF COMMENTS:  This bill meets the criteria for referral  
          to the Suspense File.   The TCA administers a $120 million  
          loan  guarantee  program, using the Small Business Expansion  
          Fund, through eight financial development corporations  
          (FDCs) located throughout the state.  Businesses may obtain  
          loan guarantees for a variety of projects, including energy  
          efficiency improvements.  Although current law provides  
          that the FDCs may grant energy efficiency improvement  loans  
           , another statute restricts the use of expansion funds to  
          loan  guarantees  , unless the direct lending is for a  










          qualifying farming purpose.  The minimum guarantee amount  
          is $ 25,000 and the maximum varies by FDC from $350,000 to  
          $500,000.  This bill, among other things:

           specifies that solar energy systems are an authorized  
            improvement for which FDCs may grant loans  ,
           specifies that for solar energy systems, the minimum loan  
            amount is $8,000 and the maximum is $1 million, 
           requires the California Energy Commission (CEC), in  
            cooperation with the California Office of Small Business  
            Development, to develop criteria and procedures for  
            administering solar energy systems loans, 
           requires the Department of General Services (DGS) to  
            ensure that solar energy equipment is installed, by  
            January 1, 2007, on all state buildings and parking  
            facilities, where feasible.  "Feasible" means, among  
            other things, that space and adequate funding is  
            available,
           requires solar energy equipment to be installed in  all   
            new state buildings and parking facilities where  
            construction begins on or after December 31, 2002.
          
          There is another statutorily created program, administered  
          by the nonprofit State Assistance Fund for Enterprise,  
          Business and Industrial Development Corporation, that  
          provides low-interest energy efficiency improvement  
          (including solar energy systems) loans to small businesses.  
           The program received a one-time appropriation of $2.75  
          million in 1987 and maintains a revolving fund.   There is  
          no minimum loan amount; the maximum is $350,000. The  
          program sunsets on January 1, 2002, however, AB 84xx  
          (Strom-Martin), pending in the Assembly, seeks to extend  
          the sunset to January 1, 2011.   

          STAFF RECOMMENDS that the bill be amended to (1) clarify  
          which program it intends to expand, given that the TCA  
          program is for loan  guarantees  only, or to remove the  
          restriction(s) on the use of the expansion funds, and (2)  
          clarify whether the "if feasible" language also applies to  
          the provision requiring solar energy equipment to be  
          installed in all  new  state buildings and parking  
          facilities. 

          SB 17xx (Brulte), pending in the Assembly Revenue and  
          Taxation Committee,  provides a tax credit for the  
          installation of large solar electric systems.  SB 1085  










          (Bowen), pending in the Assembly Appropriations Committee,  
          requires new state buildings to exceed energy efficiency  
          standards and be constructed using environmentally friendly  
          building methods. 

          SB 5x (Sher, Ch. 7, St. of 2001) appropriated $40 million  
          to DGS for energy projects that reduce consumption in state  
          buildings.  AB 29x (Kehoe, Ch. 8, St. of 2001) appropriated  
          $40 million to TCA for a renewable energy loan  guarantee   
          program.  AB 29x also requires DGS to inventory public  
          buildings to identify ways to reduce energy consumption and  
          generate electricity onsite where feasible.   Apparently,  
          DGS does install solar energy systems in state buildings  
          where feasible.