BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 2669
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 1, 2002

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                              Darrell Steinberg, Chair

               AB 2669 (Maldonado) - As Introduced:  February 22, 2002 

          Policy Committee:                              Utilities and  
          Commerce     Vote:                            15-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill permits telephone companies that are regulated under a  
          "price cap" regulatory structure to issue stock or debt without  
          Public Utilities Commission (PUC) approval, as long as the  
          company does not pledge a plant or assets to secure the  
          financing, or unless the commission determines that its approval  
          of the financing would be in the public interest.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Potential savings to the PUC from avoided reviews of company  
          financing transactions.  

          (Current law authorizes the PUC to review and approve stock and  
          security transactions of public utilities and allows the PUC to  
          waive review and approval if it finds that it is in the public  
          interest to do so.)

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  Historically, telephone companies were regulated  
            under a rate-of-return framework.  In response to changing  
            industry conditions, the PUC replaced general rate case  
            application proceedings in 1989 with a New Regulatory  
            Framework (NRF).  NRF began an incentive-based regulatory  
            process centered on a price cap indexing mechanism that  
            focused on the prices telephone companies may charge for  
            various services. 

            Verizon, the sponsor of AB 2669, contends that continued  
            "pre-approval" of financing transactions is unnecessary under  








                                                                  AB 2669
                                                                  Page  2

            an incentive-based price cap regulatory scheme because the  
            shareholders bear the entire risk of the operations and the  
            financial decisions of the company.  Customers are no longer  
            responsible for bailing out a telephone company for business  
            decisions.  Thus, Verizon believes that it has an incentive to  
            seek the lowest possible financing because it cannot pass on  
            any excess costs to ratepayers.  Verizon contends that  
            continued PUC pre-approval has disadvantaged the company  
            because the timeframes involved in taking advantage of  
            favorable financing opportunities are very short, and the  
            PUC's approval can take several months.  Furthermore, Verizon  
            indicates that it cannot request authority to issue long-term  
            debt securities that would anticipate all types of financing  
            opportunities. 

           2)Prior Legislation  .  This bill is identical to AB 1082  
            (Calderon), which passed the Legislature in 2000, but was  
            vetoed by the governor.  The veto message states in part that  
            AB 1082 "duplicates existing PUC procedures that allow the PUC  
            to exempt telephone companies on a case-by-case basis from  
            regulatory review of their financing proposals.  It also  
            places ratepayers at risk if local telephone companies make  
            bad financial decisions and must seek additional forms of  
            revenue to offset the losses."

           3)Opposition  .  The Office of Ratepayer Advocates (ORA) contends  
            that this bill could affect all ratepayer classes since  
            certain securities transactions may have an effect on  
            price-cap regulation.  According to the ORA, if a regulated  
            utility issues additional stock, the transaction costs of the  
            stock issuance may be compensable in rates.  If the PUC deemed  
            them compensable, rates would increase to reflect the  
            transaction costs, but the PUC could only evaluate the level  
            of transaction costs since they would not be able to evaluate  
            the reasonableness of the stock issue itself the ORA supported  
            AB 1082 in 2000, however, stating among other things that  
            "[o]stensibly, earnings are no longer tied to rates, and  
            therefore the necessity to review the prudence of  
            investments?is obviated."

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081