BILL ANALYSIS AB 2669 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 1, 2002 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Darrell Steinberg, Chair AB 2669 (Maldonado) - As Introduced: February 22, 2002 Policy Committee: Utilities and Commerce Vote: 15-0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: SUMMARY This bill permits telephone companies that are regulated under a "price cap" regulatory structure to issue stock or debt without Public Utilities Commission (PUC) approval, as long as the company does not pledge a plant or assets to secure the financing, or unless the commission determines that its approval of the financing would be in the public interest. FISCAL EFFECT Potential savings to the PUC from avoided reviews of company financing transactions. (Current law authorizes the PUC to review and approve stock and security transactions of public utilities and allows the PUC to waive review and approval if it finds that it is in the public interest to do so.) COMMENTS 1)Purpose . Historically, telephone companies were regulated under a rate-of-return framework. In response to changing industry conditions, the PUC replaced general rate case application proceedings in 1989 with a New Regulatory Framework (NRF). NRF began an incentive-based regulatory process centered on a price cap indexing mechanism that focused on the prices telephone companies may charge for various services. Verizon, the sponsor of AB 2669, contends that continued "pre-approval" of financing transactions is unnecessary under AB 2669 Page 2 an incentive-based price cap regulatory scheme because the shareholders bear the entire risk of the operations and the financial decisions of the company. Customers are no longer responsible for bailing out a telephone company for business decisions. Thus, Verizon believes that it has an incentive to seek the lowest possible financing because it cannot pass on any excess costs to ratepayers. Verizon contends that continued PUC pre-approval has disadvantaged the company because the timeframes involved in taking advantage of favorable financing opportunities are very short, and the PUC's approval can take several months. Furthermore, Verizon indicates that it cannot request authority to issue long-term debt securities that would anticipate all types of financing opportunities. 2)Prior Legislation . This bill is identical to AB 1082 (Calderon), which passed the Legislature in 2000, but was vetoed by the governor. The veto message states in part that AB 1082 "duplicates existing PUC procedures that allow the PUC to exempt telephone companies on a case-by-case basis from regulatory review of their financing proposals. It also places ratepayers at risk if local telephone companies make bad financial decisions and must seek additional forms of revenue to offset the losses." 3)Opposition . The Office of Ratepayer Advocates (ORA) contends that this bill could affect all ratepayer classes since certain securities transactions may have an effect on price-cap regulation. According to the ORA, if a regulated utility issues additional stock, the transaction costs of the stock issuance may be compensable in rates. If the PUC deemed them compensable, rates would increase to reflect the transaction costs, but the PUC could only evaluate the level of transaction costs since they would not be able to evaluate the reasonableness of the stock issue itself the ORA supported AB 1082 in 2000, however, stating among other things that "[o]stensibly, earnings are no longer tied to rates, and therefore the necessity to review the prudence of investments?is obviated." Analysis Prepared by : Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081