BILL ANALYSIS AB 1814 Page 1 GOVERNOR'S VETO AB 1814 (Reyes) As Amended August 6, 2002 2/3 vote ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |49-28|(April 4, 2002) |SENATE: |21-11|(August 28, | | | | | | |2002) | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |ASSEMBLY: |50-30|(August 30, | | | | | | |2002) | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Original Committee Reference: J., E.D. & E. SUMMARY : Requires 30-day prior notice by an Internet service provider (ISP) to a customer of service termination or service transfer to another ISP. Specifically, this bill : 1)Requires that an ISP, or any entity representing an ISP, provide a 30-day prior written or electronic notice to a class of customers or any affected customers of service termination or transfer to another ISP, unless otherwise permitted by law or contract. 2)Specifies that in the case of service transfer the notice shall include a description of proposed transfer, rates and conditions of new service, a statement of the customer's right to transfer to another ISP, and a toll-free customer service telephone number for responding to customers' questions. 3)Preempts local governments and agencies from enacting rules, regulation, codes, statutes or ordinances regarding notice of service transfer or termination. 4)Specifies that the ISP shall not terminate service without just cause, with less than 30 days notice. AB 1814 Page 2 5)Specifies that if ISP providers enact federal law that regulates notice requirements for termination of service, these provisions become inoperative. The Senate amendments : 1)Remove language to limit this bill's provisions to situations where a provider exits the business voluntarily. 2)Clarify that no ISP may terminate service without just cause. 3)Add federal preemption language. AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill requires 30-day prior notice by an ISP to a customer of service termination or service transfer to another ISP. FISCAL EFFECT : None COMMENTS : This bill extends to customers of ISPs similar existing protections covering telephone customers. This bill responds to the need for consumer protections in the wake of business failures that resulted in immediate interruptions and terminations of Internet service without prior notice. In early December 2001, over 850,000 subscribers of an ISP were left without Internet service with no prior notice. Many other customers were transferred to other ISPs without notice although those ISPs offered slower service and different terms and conditions regarding information privacy and other consumer protections. The Senate cleanup amendments add technical language regarding an ISP's reason for service termination, adds termination for just cause language and adds a federal preemption clause. GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE : AB 1814 Page 3 While well intended, AB 1814 does not define key terms and unfairly burdens Internet Service Providers (ISPs) by requiring them to give a 30-day notice before any termination or transfer of service. I have already signed Senate Bill 772 (Bowen) which requires electronic mail service providers to give at least 30 days notice before permanently terminating a customer's e-mail address. SB 772 is narrower in scope and addresses the main problem that consumers and businesses face- permanent disruption of e-mail service without a legitimate reason. AB 1814, on the other hand, does not allow for circumstances where ISP service may be temporarily disrupted due to circumstances not within an ISP's control nor does it contain a definition of the term "without cause." Without a clear definition of this term, ISPs may not have the option of appropriately terminating service when a customer abuses the service by conducting illegal activities or fails to pay for the service. Disruption of Internet service can be especially harmful to individual consumers and small businesses. I would be willing to consider a measure next year that ensures that they receive prior notice of termination provided that the bill also gives ISPs, in the same manner that SB 772 does, the option of terminating service if a customer abuses the service by conducting illegal activities or fails to pay for the service. Analysis Prepared by : Tim Reardon / J., E.D. & E. / (916) 319-2090 FN: 0008164