BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1574
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 23, 2001

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                              Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                  AB 1574 (Lowenthal) - As Amended:  April 16, 2001
           
          SUBJECT  :  Energy conservation:  building standards.

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to  
          adopt emergency regulations, within 240 days, for new  
          nonresidential buildings, for which building permits are issued  
          after the effective date of this measure.  Specifically,  this  
          bill  :

          1)Requires CEC, with 240 days of the effective date of this  
            measure, to adopt emergency regulations which require higher  
            insulation levels for walls, ceilings, and floors and space  
            conditioning duct systems for new nonresidential buildings,  
            for which building permits are issued after the effective date  
            of this measure.

          2)Provides that if, at the time a single family residential  
            dwelling is sold, a buyer or seller requests an inspection,  
            that inspection shall include an inspection of the energy  
            efficiency of the dwelling.

          3)Requires the inspector to provide the results of the  
            inspection to the buyer and seller.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides that CEC shall prescribe by regulation measures to  
            reduce wasteful consumption of energy by new residential and  
            new nonresidential buildings.

          2)Requires CEC to establish criteria for adopting a statewide  
            home energy rating program for residential dwellings.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :   

           Energy Efficiency Improvements
           
          According to CEC, residential and commercial buildings account  








                                                                  AB 1574
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          for over 65% of all state electrical energy use and over 52% of  
          all natural gas use.  Although there are existing standards for  
          new construction, which are periodically updated, those  
          standards were initially drafted in 1978.  According to the  
          sponsor, approximately 5.3 million single-family homes have  
          little to no insulation or other efficiency improvements.

          Estimates from the Department of Finance for year 2000 show  
          approximately 8 million existing single family homes have been  
          built and approximately 7 million square feet of commercial  
          space is in the marketplace.  New construction of residential  
          and commercial buildings only accounts for 2% of the total  
          building stock, leaving 98% with little or no efficiency  
          measures.  The sponsor of this measure notes that both  
          residential and commercial building sectors represent enormous  
          savings potential and should be targeted for efficiency  
          improvements.  Estimates of the energy savings potential for  
          increasing efficiency measures in existing residential and  
          commercial buildings are 20 times greater than comparable  
          savings achieved by CEC's recently approved efficiency revisions  
          for new buildings.  This bill requires CEC with 240 days of the  
          effective date of this measure, to adopt emergency regulations  
          which require higher insulation levels for walls, ceilings, and  
          floors and space conditioning duct systems for new  
          nonresidential buildings for which building permits are issued  
          after the effective date of this bill.

           Inspections of Single-Family Homes
           
          Current law requires CEC to develop a statewide program for  
          third party assessment of cost effective efficiency measures for  
          the home.  CEC has established such a program and incorporated  
          certification requirements into its regulations.  This bill  
          provides that if, at the time a single family residential  
          dwelling is sold, a buyer or seller requests an inspection, that  
          inspection shall include an inspection of the energy efficiency  
          of the dwelling.  The inspector would be required under this  
          bill to provide the results of the inspection to the buyer and  
          seller.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Owens-Corning








                                                                  AB 1574
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          North American Insulation Manufacturers Association
          CertainTeed
          Insulcom Contractors, Inc.
          Tri-County Insulation & Acoustical Contractors
          West Coast Protective League
          Glass, Molders, Pottery, Plastics & Allied Workers International  
          Union
          Johns Manville Corporation
          Knauf Fiber Glass
          American Plastics Council
          Polyisocyanurate Insulation Manufacturers Association
          Natural Resources Defense Council
          The Hill Companies, Inc.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
          

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Joseph Lyons / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083