BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1249
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 17, 2001

                ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ELECTIONS, REAPPORTIONMENT AND  
                              CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
                                John Longville, Chair
                AB 1249 (Daucher) - As Introduced:  February 23, 2001
           
          SUBJECT  :   Absentee voting: identification envelope: postage.

           SUMMARY  :   This bill requires the Secretary of State (SOS) to  
          reimburse county elections officials for  any postage costs  
          associated with the return of absentee ballots.  Specifically,  
           this bill  : 

          1)Requires the Secretary of State to reimburse county elections  
            officials for  any postage costs associated with the return of  
            absentee ballots for a five-year period. 
           
          2)Requires county election officials, within three years of  
            enactment of this section, to report to the SOS on the impact  
            of providing free postage to voters for returning absentee  
            ballots and absentee ballot applications.  

          3)Requires the SOS to report these findings to the Legislature.   


           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Requires that counties administer an absentee ballot program,  
            and that any voter be eligible to apply for and vote an  
            absentee ballot.  

          2)Requires the state to reimburses counties for all costs  
            associated with their absentee ballot program.  This  
            reimbursement includes postage costs associated with the  
            mailing of absentee ballot applications and ballots.  The cost  
            of the postage to return the ballot is paid for by the voter.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  The Secretary of State reports that 2,739,155  
          absentee ballots were returned for the November 7, 2000  
          presidential election.  At the current rate of postage ($.34)  
          the cost to the state for the ballots would have been $931,313.   
          Since more people request a ballot than actually return them the  
          cost to the state (without discounting for ballots handed in at  
          polling places) would be closer to $2 million.  








                                                                  AB 1249
                                                                  Page  2


          According to the Secretary of State, for the fiscal year  
          1999-2000, the state reimbursed counties $6.1 million for  
          expenses related to absentee ballot programs.

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Purpose of the Bill  :  According to the author, "[r]ecent  
            substantial increases in requests for absentee applications  
            and the use of absentee ballots shows that this form of voting  
            helps voters to fit voting into their busy lifestyles.   
            Simplifying the process for voters to cast their votes should  
            help to encourage participation and increase voter turnout."

           2)Mandate Claim  :  The committee may wish to consider whether the  
            SOS is the appropriate entity for providing the reimbursement.  
             Mechanisms are already in place in the State Controller's  
            office for the submission of reimbursement claims.  

           3)Voter Costs  :  The absentee ballot program required by the  
            state and implemented by county election officials is a fully  
            reimbursable mandate.  The only portion of the program not  
            paid for by the state is the postage paid by voters to return  
            their absentee application and ballot.  

          4)Other States  :  Minnesota and Maine currently pay the cost for  
            absentee ballots to be returned.


           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Association of Clerks and Elections Officials

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Lloyd Levine / E., R. & C. A. / (916)  
          319-2094