BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1235
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 2, 2001

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                              Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                AB 1235 (Pescetti) - As Introduced:  February 23, 2001
           
          SUBJECT  :  Natural gas surcharge:  interstate pipelines.

           SUMMARY  :  Specifically,  this bill  : imposes the existing Public  
          Utilities Commission (CPUC) surcharge on natural gas consumed in  
          the state upon interstate pipelines subject to regulation by the  
          Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).  This bill effects  
          this change by modifying the definition of "interstate pipeline"  
          in Section 891 of the Public Utilities Code.

           EXISTING LAW  requires CPUC to establish a surcharge on natural  
          gas consumed in this state to fund certain low-income assistance  
          programs, cost-effective energy efficiency and conservation  
          activities, and public interest research and development, as  
          prescribed.

          Requires all person consuming natural gas in this state that has  
          been transported by an interstate pipeline to be liable for the  
          surcharge.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :

          CPUC currently imposes a surcharge on electrical services  
          provided to core and non-core customers and to customers  
          purchasing natural gas in the state that has been transported by  
          an interstate pipelines subject to rate regulation by FERC.   
          Both groups of consumers, natural gas and electric, benefit from  
          the programs specified to be funded by the surcharges.  In  
          particular, the California Alternative Rates for Energy Program  
          (CARE), provides rate assistance to low-income customers of gas  
          and electric services and provides for weatherization and other  
          programs.

          FERC no longer regulates the price of natural gas at the border,  
          meaning that all non-native gas consumed in the state is no  
          longer subject to the surcharge.  Since California imports  
          significantly more natural gas than it produces internally, the  
          majority of natural gas consumed in the state is surcharge free.  








                                                                  AB 1235
                                                                  Page  2

           This puts a greater burden on consumers of electricity and of  
          native natural gas to subsidize the programs funded through the  
          surcharge.

          This bill would modify the statutory definition of interstate  
          pipeline to indicate that as long as the pipeline is regulated,  
          not strictly rate regulated, that gas transported on such  
          pipelines into the state and consumed here is subject to the  
          surcharge.  This bill would provide for a larger base over which  
          to distribute the surcharges funding these important programs  
          that benefit low-income customers of all these commodities.   
          Since the end-users of interstate pipeline natural gas benefit  
          from the programs whether or not the pipeline is subject to FERC  
          "rate" regulation, this bill appears to provide an equitable  
          solution to meeting the growing demands for assistance and other  
          programs.


           Staff Recommends.
           
          While this measure may nominally increase the consumer price of  
          natural gas imported into the state, it corrects an inequity in  
          subsidy provision resulting from federal price deregulation of  
          interstate pipelines.  Whether or not gas comes from out of  
          state, low-income assistance is available through the existing  
          surcharge funding.  If all end-use customers meeting the  
          criteria for assistance and the other programs have equal access  
          to the funds, then all end-use customers of the commodities in  
          question should have equal responsibility for surcharge  
          payments.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Kelly Boyd / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083